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A '''laser warning receiver''' is a type of [[warning system]] used as a passive military defence. It detects, analyzes, and locates directions of [[laser]] emissions<ref name=fm3-36-2009>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bF3phGjIQ0sC&q=Laser+warning+receiver&pg=SA6-PA14 |title=Electronic Warfare in Operations: U. S. Army Field Manual FM 3-36 |page=A-4 |date=25 February 2009 |access-date=7 February 2015 |isbn=9781437914245}} ([http://usacac.army.mil/CAC2/Repository/FM336/FM336.pdf PDF version] 4.53 MB)</ref> from [[laser guidance]] systems and [[laser rangefinder]]s. Then it alerts the crew and can start various countermeasures, like [[smoke screen]], aerosol screen (e.g. [[Shtora]]), active laser self-defence weapon with [[laser dazzler]] (LSDW, used on [[Type 99 tank|Type 99]] China main battle tank<ref name="lsdw">http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/china/type-99.htm</ref>), laser jammer, etc.
A '''laser warning receiver''' is a type of [[warning system]] used as a passive military defence. It detects, analyzes, and locates directions of [[laser]] emissions<ref name=fm3-36-2009>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bF3phGjIQ0sC&q=Laser+warning+receiver&pg=SA6-PA14 |title=Electronic Warfare in Operations: U. S. Army Field Manual FM 3-36 |page=A-4 |date=25 February 2009 |access-date=7 February 2015 |isbn=9781437914245}} ([http://usacac.army.mil/CAC2/Repository/FM336/FM336.pdf PDF version] 4.53 MB)</ref> from [[laser guidance]] systems and [[laser rangefinder]]s. Then it alerts the crew and can start various countermeasures, like [[smoke screen]], aerosol screen (e.g. [[Shtora]]), active laser self-defence weapon with [[laser dazzler]] (LSDW, used on the Chinese [[Type 99 tank|Type 99]] main battle tank<ref name="lsdw">http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/china/type-99.htm</ref>), laser jammer, etc.


Detectors used in LWR are usually based on a semiconductor photodetector array, which is typically cryogenically or thermal-electric cooled. Sometimes avalanche photodiodes (APD), photoconductivity, photoelectromagnetic, or photodiffusion devices are used even without cooling.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.boselec.com/products/detirlwr.html |title=Archived copy |access-date=2012-01-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111206074644/http://www.boselec.com/products/detirlwr.html |archive-date=2011-12-06 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Some devices detect only the main beam of foreign lasers while others detect even scattered rays.
Detectors used in LWR are usually based on a semiconductor photodetector array, which is typically cryogenically or thermal-electric cooled. Sometimes avalanche photodiodes (APD), photoconductivity, photoelectromagnetic, or photodiffusion devices are used even without cooling.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.boselec.com/products/detirlwr.html |title=Archived copy |access-date=2012-01-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111206074644/http://www.boselec.com/products/detirlwr.html |archive-date=2011-12-06 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Some devices detect only the main beam of foreign lasers while others detect even scattered rays.

Revision as of 11:04, 23 June 2021

A laser warning receiver is a type of warning system used as a passive military defence. It detects, analyzes, and locates directions of laser emissions[1] from laser guidance systems and laser rangefinders. Then it alerts the crew and can start various countermeasures, like smoke screen, aerosol screen (e.g. Shtora), active laser self-defence weapon with laser dazzler (LSDW, used on the Chinese Type 99 main battle tank[2]), laser jammer, etc.

Detectors used in LWR are usually based on a semiconductor photodetector array, which is typically cryogenically or thermal-electric cooled. Sometimes avalanche photodiodes (APD), photoconductivity, photoelectromagnetic, or photodiffusion devices are used even without cooling.[3] Some devices detect only the main beam of foreign lasers while others detect even scattered rays.

Produced by

Models

Some models used by US are listed:[12]

See also

References

  1. ^ Electronic Warfare in Operations: U. S. Army Field Manual FM 3-36. 25 February 2009. p. A-4. ISBN 9781437914245. Retrieved 7 February 2015. (PDF version 4.53 MB)
  2. ^ http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/china/type-99.htm
  3. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2011-12-06. Retrieved 2012-01-31.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  4. ^ "ASELSAN LIAS".
  5. ^ "ASELSAN LIS".
  6. ^ "ASELSAN TLUS".
  7. ^ "Laser Warning Systems". BAE Systems. 2008-02-14. Archived from the original on 2009-11-06. Retrieved 2009-10-22.
  8. ^ "Laser Warning Detector". Thales. 2008-02-14. Archived from the original on 2012-03-08. Retrieved 2009-10-22.
  9. ^ [1]
  10. ^ [2]
  11. ^ [3] PentaTec ARGUS
  12. ^ http://www.virtualacquisitionshowcase.com/document/1181/briefing[permanent dead link]