1982 U.S. Open (golf)

Coordinates: 36°34′05″N 121°57′00″W / 36.568°N 121.950°W / 36.568; -121.950
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1982 U.S. Open
Tournament information
DatesJune 17–20, 1982
LocationPebble Beach, California
Course(s)Pebble Beach Golf Links
Tour(s)PGA Tour
Statistics
Par72
Length6,815 yards (6,232 m)[1]
Field152 players, 66 after cut
Cut151 (+7)
Prize fund$375,000 [2]
Winner's share$60,000
Champion
United States Tom Watson
282 (−6)
← 1981
1983 →
Pebble Beach Golf Links is located in the United States
Pebble Beach Golf Links
Pebble Beach Golf Links

The 1982 U.S. Open was the 82nd U.S. Open, held June 17–20 at Pebble Beach Golf Links in Pebble Beach, California. Tom Watson won his only U.S. Open, two strokes ahead of runner-up Jack Nicklaus,[3] for the sixth of his eight major titles.[4]

Watson also won the British Open a month later, to become the fifth player to win both Opens in the same year, joining Bobby Jones (1926, 1930), Gene Sarazen (1932), Ben Hogan (1953), and Lee Trevino (1971). It was later accomplished by Tiger Woods in 2000, the first half of his Tiger Slam; all six are Americans.

This was third major played at the Pebble Beach Golf Links;[5] Nicklaus won the U.S. Open in 1972 and Lanny Wadkins won the PGA Championship in 1977.

The total purse was $375,000, with a winner's share of $60,000.[2]

Course layout[edit]

Pebble Beach Golf Links

Hole 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Out 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 In Total
Yards 378 502 386 327 170 516 110 433 467 3,289 425 382 204 393 565 396 403 210 548 3,526 6,815
Par 4 5 4 4 3 5 3 4 4 36 4 4 3 4 5 4 4 3 5 36 72

Round summaries[edit]

First round[edit]

Thursday, June 17, 1982
Winner of five professional majors, Watson entered the 1982 U.S. Open as one of the favorites and as the number one golfer in the world. A steady performer, he had six top-10 finishes in his previous eight U.S. Opens, but had never finished closer than three strokes from the leader.

Watson did not get off to a fast start and his even-par 72 opening round was nearly much worse; he was +3 through 14 holes when he began to catch fire, scoring three birdies on the final four holes. On a tough scoring day at Pebble Beach, the 72 put him just two back of first round leaders Bruce Devlin and Bill Rogers. Rogers was the defending British Open champion and was coming off the best year of his career. Jack Nicklaus opened with a disappointing 74. Nicklaus, though in the declining phase of his career, was considered a strong contender as well: he was a winner (at the time) of 17 professional majors including both the 1980 U.S. Open (where Watson had his best previous U.S. Open finish, third place) and the 1972 U.S. Open (the last U.S. Open held at Pebble Beach). Nicklaus had also finished one shot off the pace at the 1977 PGA Championship, the last professional major held at Pebble, a course he considered perhaps his favorite in the world.

Place Player Score To par
T1 Australia Bruce Devlin 70 −2
United States Bill Rogers
T3 United States Bobby Clampett 71 −1
United States Terry Diehl
United States Danny Edwards
United States Jim King
United States Calvin Peete
T8 United States Butch Baird 72 E
United States George Burns
United States Lyn Lott
United States Andy North
United States Dan Pohl
United States Ron Streck
United States Jim Thorpe
United States Tom Watson
United States Fuzzy Zoeller

Second round[edit]

Friday, June 18, 1982
In the second round, Devlin surged into the lead with a brilliant 3-under 69. Devlin too was in the declining phase of his career, but had 17 wins worldwide by that time, and had 15 top tens in majors to his credit. His last major top 10, however, had been in 1973, and at 44 years of age, a win would have made him (at that time) the oldest winner of the U.S. Open. Larry Rinker also surged into contention with a blistering 5-under 67, putting him two back of Devlin. Rogers lost a little ground with a second round 73.

Watson, meanwhile, was grinding. As he later said of his second round, "I shot a 77 and scored a 72."[6] A master of the short game, Watson made several saves from the thick U.S. Open rough thanks to his skill chipping and putting. He saved bogey twice from greater than 20 feet (6 m), and birdied the difficult 17th and 18th for the second straight round.

Place Player Score To par
1 Australia Bruce Devlin 70-69=139 −5
2 United States Larry Rinker 74-67=141 −3
3 United States Scott Simpson 73-69=142 −2
T4 United States Lyn Lott 72-71=143 −1
United States Andy North 72-71=143
United States Calvin Peete 71-72=143
United States Bill Rogers 70-73=143
T8 United States George Burns 72-72=144 E
United States Bobby Clampett 71-73=144
United States Tom Kite 73-71=144
United States Jack Nicklaus 74-70=144
United States Tom Watson 72-72=144

Amateurs: Crosby (+6), Pavin (+7), Marlowe (+8), Faxon (+9), Wilson (+9), Nelson (+11), Wood (+12), Fogt (+13), Fuhrer (+13), Perry (+13), Player (+16), Bill (+17), Crowl (+18), Bliss (+22), Dupre (+22).

Third round[edit]

Saturday, June 19, 1982
Watson's Open turned around for him on the weekend, which he attributed to minor swing adjustments before the third round. On a day that saw a number of sub-70 rounds (including a 67 by Lanny Wadkins, who won the 1977 PGA Championship also played at Pebble Beach), Watson was the best of the leaders, firing a 4-under 68. The score was enough to give him a share of the third round lead with Bill Rogers, who returned to contention with a 69. Devlin, meanwhile, slipped with a 75 and would not be a factor on Sunday after the first few holes.

Place Player Score To par
T1 United States Bill Rogers 70-73-69=212 −4
United States Tom Watson 72-72-68=212
T3 United States George Burns 72-72-70=214 −2
Australia Bruce Devlin 70-69-75=214
Australia David Graham 73-72-69=214
United States Scott Simpson 73-69-72=214
T7 United States Jack Nicklaus 74-70-71=215 −1
United States Calvin Peete 71-72-72=215
T9 United States Bobby Clampett 71-73-72=216 E
United States Dan Pohl 72-74-70=216
United States Larry Rinker 74-67-75=216
United States Craig Stadler 76-70-70=216
United States Lanny Wadkins 73-76-67=216

Final round[edit]

Sunday, June 20, 1982
Nicklaus, meanwhile, shot a 71 and was 3 shots behind the leaders. Nicklaus had not truly been a factor in the tournament, despite playing (according to him) some of his very best golf. His tee to green game had been excellent, but he was unable to make putts to score birdies. On Sunday, Nicklaus was one-over after the two relatively easy starting holes, and then electrified the tournament crowd with five consecutive birdies at 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7.

The tournament at that point essentially became a three-way battle between Nicklaus, Rogers, and Watson. Rogers and Watson were paired together three groups behind Nicklaus. Watson missed a short birdie putt at 7, and Rogers played steadily early. Rogers lost the lead with a three-putt bogey at nine and also bogeyed the tenth.

The tenth was a pivotal hole for Watson as well. Watson pushed his approach shot badly, nearly sending it over the cliff into Carmel Bay. That the ball remained in play was encouraging, but it was so embedded in thick rough that it was difficult to find - it looked to be all Watson could do to save bogey. With an aggressive hack at it, Watson was able to get the ball to the green, but 25 feet (8 m) short of the hole. But as he had been able to do in the second round, he struck another long saving putt into the cup for a par 4. Rogers later said the par save there was "unbelievable".[6] After another 20-footer (for birdie) at 11, Watson was two strokes in front of Nicklaus.

Nicklaus regained a tie for the lead with a birdie putt on 15 while Watson bogeyed 12 and had to save par at 13. On the uphill par 5 14th, Watson holed a lengthy birdie putt that both he and his caddie (Bruce Edwards) called the best read Edwards had ever given Watson. Watson had over-hit his short approach shot, leaving the ball in perhaps the worst position on the green - well above the hole. Although 40 feet (12 m) in length, the putt required a very delicate touch. It was nearly impossible to stop the ball near the hole except by banging into the back of the cup and falling in - which is what Watson did.

Watson with the U.S. Open Trophy

Watson's next brilliant putt was a miss for par - but he would credit it as one of his most important putts of a tournament won with his putting. His tee shot at 16 landed in a narrow neck of a fairway bunker, requiring Watson to come out sideways. His approach shot landed 60 feet (18 m) from the hole. Facing the prospect of a double bogey from that distance, Watson's severely breaking putt was nearly holed and his tap-in saved bogey.

Pebble Beach has two of the great closing holes in golf - a par three of nearly 200 yards (180 m) with a devilishly shaped green (17), and a par 5 hugging the cliffs of the Pacific Ocean (18). Watson had played these holes very well during the tournament, and would likely need to do so again to hold off Nicklaus, who was in the clubhouse at 4-under (shooting 69 on Sunday). The closing stretch began disastrously for Watson. His 2 iron at 17 sailed left of the flagstick and tumbled into the gnarly rough behind the green and above the hole. Nicklaus later said that, after seeing the tee shot on TV, he was confident he would at least have a chance at Watson in a playoff.

Watson knew he had a fairly good lie in the rough, but caddie Bruce Edwards also knew that the shot would be difficult to control and almost impossible to stop near the hole. There was a danger of failing to hit the shot crisply enough, leaving the ball above the hole with a slippery putt to follow, or of missing the hole and leaving a long uphill putt. Either scenario would likely lead to bogey. To remind Watson to, at all costs, give himself a chance to make another par putt, he told Watson, "Get it close." Watson replied, "Get it close? Hell, I'm going to sink it."

Indeed, he struck the chip and it bounced against the flagstick before dropping in. Watson jubilantly ran after it, pointing at Edwards, enjoying one of the great moments in golf history. His confidence carried over to the final hole, which he also birdied, giving him a hard fought 70 and, at 6-under for the tournament, a two shot win over Nicklaus. It was the 18th runner-up finish at a major in Nicklaus's career (he would finish second again at the 1983 PGA Championship) and turned out to be his last best chance to win his fifth U.S. Open. Although he called it a heartbreaking defeat, Nicklaus was the first to congratulate Watson as he walked off the 18th green.

Place Player Score To par Money ($)
1 United States Tom Watson 72-72-68-70 = 282 −6 60,000
2 United States Jack Nicklaus 74-70-71-69 = 284 −4 34,506
T3 United States Bill Rogers 70-73-69-74 = 286 −2 14,967
United States Dan Pohl 72-74-70-70 = 286
United States Bobby Clampett 71-73-72-70 = 286
T6 United States Gary Koch 78-73-69-67 = 287 −1 8,011
Australia David Graham 73-72-69-73 = 287
United States Lanny Wadkins 73-76-67-71 = 287
United States Jay Haas 73-76-67-71 = 287
T10 Australia Bruce Devlin 70-69-75-74 = 288 E 6,332
United States Calvin Peete 71-72-72-73 = 288

Amateurs: Nathaniel Crosby (+15), Corey Pavin (+16)

Scorecard[edit]

Hole  1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9  10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Par 4 5 4 4 3 5 3 4 4 4 4 3 4 5 4 4 3 5
United States Watson −4 −5 −4 −4 −4 −4 −4 −4 −4 −4 −5 −4 −4 −5 −5 −4 −5 −6
United States Nicklaus E E −1 −2 −3 −4 −5 −4 −4 −4 −3 −3 −3 −3 −4 −4 −4 −4
United States Clampett E −1 E E +1 E −1 −1 −1 −1 −2 E E −1 −1 −1 −1 −2
United States Pohl +1 +1 E E E −1 −2 −2 −3 −3 −3 −2 −3 −3 −3 −2 −1 −2
United States Rogers −4 −4 −4 −5 −5 −5 −5 −5 −4 −3 −3 −2 −2 −2 −2 −2 −2 −2
Australia Graham −2 −3 −2 −2 −2 −2 −3 −2 −3 −3 −3 −3 −1 −1 −1 −1 −1 −1
United States Haas +3 +2 +2 +2 +2 +1 +1 +1 +2 +2 +2 +1 +1 +1 E −1 −1 −1
United States Koch +4 +4 +3 +2 +1 +1 +2 +1 +2 +2 +2 +2 +1 +1 E −1 −1 −1
United States Wadkins E −1 −1 −2 −2 −2 −3 −2 −2 −1 E +1 +1 +1 E E −1 −1
Australia Devlin −2 −3 −3 −3 −4 −5 −4 −4 −2 −2 −1 −1 −1 E −1 +1 E E
United States Peete −1 −1 −1 −1 E −1 −1 −1 −1 −1 −1 −1 −1 −1 −1 −1 E E

Cumulative tournament scores, relative to par

Birdie Bogey Double bogey

Source:[4]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Nicklaus leads Open field". Milwaukee Sentinel. Associated Press. June 17, 1982. p. 1-part 2.
  2. ^ a b "Miracle chip wins for Watson". Milwaukee Sentinel. Associated Press. June 21, 1982. p. 1-part 2.
  3. ^ Jenkins, Dan (June 28, 1982). "A 1,000 to 1 shot". Sports Illustrated. p. 14.
  4. ^ a b Keidan, Bruce (June 21, 1982). "Watson takes Open by 2". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. 13.
  5. ^ U.S. Open Official Site
  6. ^ a b 2002 U.S. Senior Open Official Site, Accessed August 23, 2007

External links[edit]

36°34′05″N 121°57′00″W / 36.568°N 121.950°W / 36.568; -121.950