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Al-Jassas

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Abū Bakr Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī al-Rāzī al-Jaṣṣāṣ
TitleAl-Jaṣṣās
Personal life
Born305 AH/917 AD
Died370 AH/981 AD
EraIslamic golden age
Main interest(s)Tafsir, Fiqh
Notable work(s)Aḥkām al-Qur'ān
OccupationScholar of Islam
Religious life
ReligionIslam
DenominationSunni
JurisprudenceHanafi[1]

Al-Jaṣṣās (الجصاص, 305 AH/917 AD[2] - 370 AH/981 AD;[3] full name Abū Bakr Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī al-Rāzī al-Jaṣṣāṣ) was a Hanafite scholar,[1][4] mostly known as the commentator of Al-Ḫaṣṣāf's work on Qādī (jurisprudence). According to Tillier (2009:281), the original work and its commentary can now "hardly be separated: al-Khaṣṣāf's original text is included in al-Jaṣṣāṣ's commentary". Al-Jaṣṣās is also the author of a work on tafsir, Aḥkām al-Qur'ān.[5]

Editions

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  • Al-Khaṣṣāf, Adab al-qāḍī, ed. Farḥāt Ziyāda (Cairo: American University in Cairo Press, 1978)
  • Abubakar Ahmad Ibn ‘Amr al-Khassaf, Kitab Ahkam al-Awqaf (Cairo: Diwan ‘Umum al-Awqaf al-Misriyyah, 1904)
  • Aḥkām al-Qur’ān, Beirut, Libanon: Dār al-Iḥyā’ al-Turāth, 1984
  • Aḥkām al-qurʾān. Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmīya, 1994

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b A.C. Brown, Jonathan (2009). Hadith: Muhammad's Legacy in the Medieval and Modern World (Foundations of Islam). Oneworld Publications. p. 179. ISBN 978-1851686636.
  2. ^ Akram, Mohammad (1987). The principles of abrogation : with special reference to the 'Usūl' of al-Jassās (Thesis thesis). University of St Andrews.
  3. ^ SAEEDULLAH (1977). "LIFE AND WORKS OF ABŪ BAKR AL-RĀZĪ AL-JAṢṢĀṢ". Islamic Studies. 16 (2): 131–141. ISSN 0578-8072.
  4. ^ Jonathan A.C. Brown (2007), The Canonization of al-Bukhārī and Muslim: The Formation and Function of the Sunnī Ḥadīth Canon, p.151. Brill Publishers. ISBN 9789004158399.
  5. ^ al-Rāzī, Abū Bakr al-Jassās. Ahkam al-Quran. Dar Kotob al-Ilmiyah. ISBN 9782745102461.
  • Otto Spies, al-Djaṣṣāṣ, EI2, p. 486
  • Peter C. Hennigan: “al-Khaṣṣāf (d. 261/874)”, in: Oussama Arabi, David Stephan Powers, Susan Ann Spectorsky: Islamic Legal Thought. A Compendium of Muslim Jurists Brill Academic Pub, 2013, ISBN 9789004254527
  • Mathieu Tillier: Women before the qāḍī under the Abbasids, Islamic Law and Society, Vol. 16 (2009)
  • Peter C Hennigan: The birth of a legal institution : the formation of the waqf in third-century A.H. Ḥanafī legal discourse. 2003
  • Ādāb al-Qāḍī: Islamic legal and judicial system. Aḥmad ibn ʻUmar Khaṣṣāf; ʻUmar ibn ʻAbd al-ʻAzīz Ṣadr al-Shahīd; Munir Ahmad Mughal