Eugene C. Eppley
Eugene C. Eppley | |
---|---|
Born | April 8, 1884 |
Died | October 14, 1958 | (aged 74)
Nationality | American |
Occupation | Hotelier |
Known for | Businessman, philanthropist |
Eugene C. Eppley (April 8, 1884 – October 14, 1958) also known as Gene, was a hotel magnate in Omaha, Nebraska.[1] Eppley is credited with single-handedly building one of the most successful hotel empires,[2] by the 1950s the largest privately owned hotel chain in the United States.[3]
Career
[edit]Born in Akron, Ohio, Eppley graduated from the Culver Military Academy in Indiana in 1901.[4][5] At the age of 19, he bought his first property, the McKinley Hotel in Canton, Ohio. At age 33, in 1917, he formed the Eppley Hotel Company. At its peak in the 1950s, the Eppley Hotel Company owned 22 hotels in six states. Eppley sold the company to Sheraton Hotels in 1956 for $30 million (equivalent to $336 million in 2023).[6][7]
Among many activities, he was a director of Sheraton Hotels,[7] Mid-Continent Airlines, and the Mount Rushmore Foundation.[8]
After purchasing the Hotel Fontenelle in downtown Omaha in 1920, Eppley lived at his flagship until his death in 1958.[9]
- "He fought hard and held his own... and success was prompted by the love of the game. He was acquisitive and altruistic, proud and modest, but beneath it all humble and compassionate. His life seemed a struggle to keep his soft side from showing. He taught and inspired and disciplined... but exacted more of himself than any other. He was an organizer, leader, teacher, fighter, talker and giver. All of his facets added up to a rather heroic figure."[10]
Philanthropy
[edit]Eppley was a renowned philanthropist, who gave primarily to educational, civic and medical research causes in the Midwestern United States and especially in Omaha. He was active in Omaha's social club Knights of Ak-Sar-Ben, which supported local philanthropy and was elected the King of the Court of Ak-Sar-Ben in 1932.[11]
In an unusual event, in 1955 Eppley through his hotel company donated food to the nuclear test experiment conducted with civilian witnesses, known as Operation Cue. His and other private efforts were meant to demonstrate the ability of companies to ship and distribute food for "survivors" of a nuclear blast. Many witnesses were involved with civil defense organizations.[12]
Eppley also personally commissioned paintings by artist Grant Wood. He commissioned the well-known "Fruits of Iowa" grouping in 1932, for murals for four of his hotels in Midwestern cities. Several of the paintings of this series are now housed at Coe College in Iowa.[13][14]
Honors and memorials
[edit]Properties currently or formerly named after Eugene C. Eppley because of donations by his foundation include:
- Eppley Airfield in Omaha[15]
- Eugene C. Eppley Administration Building (formerly Library) at the University of Nebraska at Omaha
- Eppley Institute for Research in Cancer and Allied Diseases at the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha[16][17]
- Eugene C. Eppley College of Business Administration at Creighton University[18]
- Eugene C. Eppley Recreation Center at the Omaha School for Boys
- Gene Eppley Camp, a Salvation Army camp in Bellevue, Nebraska[19]
- Eugene C. Eppley Pachyderm Hill at the Henry Doorly Zoo in Omaha
- Eugene C. Eppley Auditorium and the Eppley Club at Culver Academies in Culver, Indiana[5]
- Eugene C. Eppley Fine Arts Building at Morningside College, Sioux City, Iowa[20]
- Eugene C. Eppley Center at Michigan State University, home of The School of Hospitality Business as well as other units within the Eli Broad College of Business[21]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Erwin, P.F. (1970) "Eugene C. Eppley: His Life and Legacy by Harl Adams Dalstrom - A Review," Journal of American History. 57(2), pp. 466-468
- ^ "Important people" Archived 2008-09-27 at the Wayback Machine, The Gateway. University of Nebraska at Omaha. Retrieved 2/2/08.
- ^ "Closing the Gap", Time, June 4, 1956. Retrieved 2/3/08.
- ^ "Hotelman Eppley gives $1,400,000 to Culver". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. October 8, 1956. p. 23.
- ^ a b "Eugene C. Eppley Club" (PDF). Culver Academies. 2008-05-13. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-26.
- ^ "Hotels added by Sheraton: buys Eppley chain". Milwaukee Journal. May 22, 1956. p. 19, part 2.
- ^ a b "Sheraton Corp. buys William Penn". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. May 23, 1956. p. 1.
- ^ Denslow, W.R. 10,000 Famous Freemasons from A to J Part One. Kessinger Publishing, LLC. p 23.
- ^ Dalstrom, H.A. (1969) Eugene C. Eppley: His Life and Legacy. Johnsen Press.
- ^ Dalstrom, H.A. (1969) Eugene C. Eppley: his life and legacy, Lincoln, NE: Johnsen Publishing Company.
- ^ "Kay Tukey – September JLO This Month’s Sustainer of the Month", Junior League of Omaha. Retrieved 2/2/08.
- ^ "Witnessing an Atomic Blast" Archived 2008-02-04 at the Wayback Machine, NebraskaStudies.org. Retrieved 2/2/08.
- ^ January-June 2006 News Archived 2006-09-08 at the Wayback Machine, Coe College. Retrieved 2/3/08.
- ^ "The Corn Room". Retrieved 2/3/08.
- ^ Fletcher Sasse, Adam (2016) "A history of Eppley Airfield", NorthOmahaHistory.com. Retrieved July 15, 2024.
- ^ "About the Institute" Archived 2007-08-07 at the Wayback Machine, University of Nebraska Medical Center. Retrieved 2/3/08.
- ^ "Cancer Center Profile: UNMC Eppley Cancer Center." National Cancer Institute. Retrieved 2/3/08.
- ^ "General Information", Petersons. Retrieved 2/3/08.
- ^ "Gene Eppley Camp", Gene Eppley Camp
- ^ (2005) Guide to Four Year Colleges. Peterson's. p 2033.
- ^ "Eugene C. Eppley Center"[permanent dead link] Michigan State University. Retrieved 2/3/08.
Further reading
[edit]- Dalstrom, H. A. (1969) Eugene C. Eppley: His Life and Legacy. Lincoln, Nebraska: Johnsen Publishing Company.
- Dalstrom, H. A. "Eugene C. Eppley: His Life and Legacy". The Journal of American History, 57:2 (September 1970). pp. 466–468.