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File:Negative differential resistance.svg

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Original file (SVG file, nominally 524 × 478 pixels, file size: 52 KB)

Summary

Description
English: The current-voltage or IV curve of a device with negative differential resistance. This type is called voltage controlled negative resistance (VCNR) or N-type because the graph is shaped vaguely like the letter N. The current increases with voltage (positive resistance), then decreases with voltage in the region of negative resistance, then increases with voltage again. Electronic devices with this type of negative resistance include tunnel diodes and Gunn diodes.

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Generated in gnuplot with the following script (save as gunn.gp and then open in gnuplot):

Then I postprocessed it with Inkscape
Date
Source Own work based on: Negative differential resistance.png by Omegatron
Author
Vector:
SVG development
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This chart was created with Gnuplot.
 
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Source code
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Gnuplot code

set samples 2001
set terminal svg
set output "gunn.svg"

# VI curve with negative differential resistance region
I(V) = (V/2.5-2)**3 + -2*(V/2.5-2) + 4

# Square plot ratio
set size square

# Set range of x and y axes
set xrange [0:10]
set yrange [0:10]

# Create axis tics every 20 numbers, so only the 0 is actually visible
set xtics 20
set ytics 20

# Use 10 axis minor divisions per major division, so there is a division for each integer, but they aren't labeled.
set mxtics 20
set mytics 20

# Axis labels
set xlabel "Voltage (V)"
set ylabel "Current (I)"

# VI curve's plotting style
set style line 1 lt 1 lw 2

# Dotted line style
set style line 2 lt 2 lw 1 
set style arrow 2 nohead ls 2

# Draw dotted lines
set arrow 1 from 3,5.3 to 3,7 as 2
set arrow 2 from 7,3.1 to 7,7 as 2

# Arrowheaded line style
set style line 4 lt 4 lw 1
set style arrow 4 head filled size screen 0.02,15,45 ls 4

# Draw arrows
set arrow 3 from 3.7,7 to 3,7 as 4
set arrow 4 from 6.3,7 to 7,7 as 4

# Label region
set label 1 "Negative differential \nresistance region" at 5,8 c

# Plot the filter response
plot I(x) ls 1 notitle

Licensing

I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following licenses:
GNU head Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License.
w:en:Creative Commons
attribution share alike
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license.
You are free:
  • to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
  • to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
  • attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
  • share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.
This licensing tag was added to this file as part of the GFDL licensing update.
w:en:Creative Commons
attribution share alike
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.5 Generic, 2.0 Generic and 1.0 Generic license.
You are free:
  • to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
  • to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
  • attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
  • share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.
You may select the license of your choice.

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21 December 2006

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File history

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current16:59, 4 January 2021Thumbnail for version as of 16:59, 4 January 2021524 × 478 (52 KB)Amitchell125text fixed
15:29, 22 May 2009Thumbnail for version as of 15:29, 22 May 2009600 × 480 (16 KB)Zazou~commonswikiOops. Looks like I did something incompatible with WP's rendering engine.
15:28, 22 May 2009Thumbnail for version as of 15:28, 22 May 2009500 × 480 (9 KB)Zazou~commonswiki{{Information |Description= |Source= |Date= |Author= |Permission= |other_versions= }}
22:12, 21 December 2006Thumbnail for version as of 22:12, 21 December 2006600 × 480 (16 KB)Alejo2083fixed mistake
22:02, 21 December 2006Thumbnail for version as of 22:02, 21 December 2006600 × 480 (16 KB)Alejo2083bigger fonts
21:56, 21 December 2006Thumbnail for version as of 21:56, 21 December 2006600 × 480 (16 KB)Alejo2083{{Information |Description=''See Wikipedia graph-making tips.'' Generated in gnuplot with the following script (save as gunn.gp and then open in gnuplot): <pre> set samples 2001 s

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