PORTUGUESE NATIVE SPEAKERS SOURCES: Sources:

1. Bengo - https://www.citypopulation.de/en/angola/admin/18__bengo/ - Majority Native

2. Benguela - http://www.citypopulation.de/en/angola/admin/09__benguela/ - Majority Native

3. Bié - https://www.citypopulation.de/en/angola/admin/11__bi%C3%A9/ - Not Majority Native but almost

4. Cabinda - http://www.citypopulation.de/en/angola/admin/01__cabinda/ - Majority Native

5. Cuando Cubango - https://www.citypopulation.de/en/angola/admin/13__cuando_cubango/ - Not Majority Native but almost

6. Cuanza Norte - https://www.citypopulation.de/en/angola/admin/05__cuanza_norte/ - Majority Native

7. Cuanza Sul - https://www.citypopulation.de/en/angola/admin/06__cuanza_sul/ - Majority Native

8. Cunene - https://www.citypopulation.de/en/angola/communes/admin/16__cunene/ - Not Majority

9. Huambo - https://www.citypopulation.de/en/angola/admin/10__huambo/ - Not Majority Native but almost

10. Huíla -http://www.citypopulation.de/en/angola/admin/15__hu%C3%ADla/ - Majority Native

11. Luanda - https://www.citypopulation.de/en/angola/admin/04__luanda/ - Majority Native

12. Lunda Norte - https://www.citypopulation.de/en/angola/admin/08__lunda_norte/ - Not Majority Native but almost

13. Lunda Sul - https://www.citypopulation.de/en/angola/admin/17__lunda_sul/ - Not Majority Native but almost

14. Malanje - https://www.citypopulation.de/en/angola/admin/07__malanje/ - Majority Native

15. Moxico - https://www.citypopulation.de/en/angola/admin/12__moxico/ - Not Majority

16. Namibe - https://www.citypopulation.de/en/angola/admin/14__namibe/ - Majority Native

17. Uíge - http://www.citypopulation.de/en/angola/admin/03__u%C3%ADge/ - Majority Native

18. Zaire - https://www.citypopulation.de/en/angola/admin/02__zaire/ - Not Majority

Results: 11 out of 18 provinces are majority native Portuguese speaking.

5 out of 18 provinces are almost majority native Portuguese speaking.

2 out of 18 provinces are not close to being majority native Portuguese speaking.

MOZAMBIQUE: MAPUTO: https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Portuguese-as-home-language-1980-2007-and-2017_fig1_339068028

SOFALA: https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Portuguese-as-home-language-1980-2007-and-2017_fig1_339068028

FRENCH AREAS NATIVE SPEAKERS IN AFRICA SOURCES: Sources:

DRC: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/326888188_French_and_the_school_are_one_-_the_role_of_French_in_postcolonial_Congolese_education_memories_of_pupils

https://www.independent.co.ug/special-feature-dr-congo-home-tenth-worlds-languages/

https://www.francophonie.org/sites/default/files/2023-03/Rapport-La-langue-francaise-dans-le-monde_VF-2022.pdf

https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=ItfUK_Z7f0M&pp=ygUaRnJlbmNoIGxhbmd1YWJlIGluIHJoZSBkcmM%3D

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/367235628_Language-in-Education_Policy_and_Practice_in_the_Democratic_Republic_of_Congo

GABON: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/376319724_Gabon

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/267327159_From_foreign_to_national_a_review_of_the_status_of_French_in_Gabon

CAMEROON: https://dokumen.tips/documents/tove-final-kamerun-081101-goeteborgs-universitet-list-of-tables-table-1-numeric.html?page=43

IVORY COAST: https://www.amazon.fr/dp/2271059682

https://www.scirp.org/journal/paperinformation?paperid=115370

MADAGASCAR:

https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/225930576.pdf Pg. 52.

All: https://www.francophonie.org/sites/default/files/2023-03/Rapport-La-langue-francaise-dans-le-monde_VF-2022.pdf

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