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List of G20 summits

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The following list of G20 summits summarizes all G20 conferences held at various different levels: summits of heads of state or heads of government, ministerial-level meetings, Engagement Group meetings and others.

Summits of state leaders

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G20 Summits: The G20 Summits are the highest level of meetings, where heads of state or government from member countries come together to discuss key global issues. These summits usually take place annually and are hosted by different member countries. They provide an opportunity for leaders to engage in high-level discussions, negotiate agreements, and set priorities for international cooperation.

Date Host country Host city Venue Host leader Ref
1st 14–15 November 2008  United States Washington, D.C. National Building Museum George W. Bush [1]
2nd 2 April 2009  United Kingdom London ExCeL London Gordon Brown [2]
3rd 24–25 September 2009  United States Pittsburgh David L. Lawrence Convention Center Barack Obama [3]
4th 26–27 June 2010  Canada Toronto Metro Toronto Convention Centre Stephen Harper [4][5]
5th 11–12 November 2010  South Korea Seoul COEX Convention & Exhibition Center Lee Myung-bak [6]
6th 3–4 November 2011  France Cannes Palais des Festivals Nicolas Sarkozy [7][8]
7th 18–19 June 2012  Mexico San José del Cabo, Los Cabos Los Cabos International Convention Center Felipe Calderón [9][10][11]
8th 5–6 September 2013  Russia Saint Petersburg Constantine Palace Vladimir Putin [12][13][14]
9th 15–16 November 2014  Australia Brisbane Brisbane Convention & Exhibition Centre Tony Abbott [15]
10th 15–16 November 2015  Turkey Serik, Antalya Regnum Carya Hotel Convention Centre Recep Tayyip Erdoğan [16][17]
11th 4–5 September 2016  China Hangzhou Hangzhou International Exhibition Centre Xi Jinping [13][16][18]
12th 7–8 July 2017  Germany Hamburg Hamburg Messe Angela Merkel [13][16]
13th 30 November – 1 December 2018  Argentina Buenos Aires Costa Salguero Center Mauricio Macri [19][20]
14th 28–29 June 2019  Japan Osaka Intex Osaka Shinzō Abe [21][22]
15th 21–22 November 2020  Saudi Arabia Riyadh (The summit took place via a worldwide video conference due to the COVID-19 pandemic.) King Salman [23][24]
16th 30–31 October 2021  Italy Rome EUR Convention Center Mario Draghi [25][26]
17th 15–16 November 2022  Indonesia Nusa Dua, Bali The Apurva Kempinski Bali Joko Widodo [27][28][29]
18th 9–10 September 2023  India New Delhi Bharat Mandapam Narendra Modi [28]
19th 18–19 November 2024  Brazil Rio de Janeiro Museum of Modern Art Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva [30][31][32]
20th 22–23 November 2025  South Africa Johannesburg TBD Cyril Ramaphosa [33]
21st TBD 2026  United States TBD TBD Donald Trump [34][35]

Ministerial-level meetings

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In addition to the summits, the G20 holds ministerial-level meetings on specific topics such as finance, trade, agriculture, affordable and accessible healthcare, pharma, tech series, technology advancements, health, and energy. These meetings involve ministers or high-level representatives from member countries who deliberate on policy matters, share experiences, and explore opportunities for collaboration majorly G20 finance and economy ministers, and central bank governors lead the meetings.

Locations in bold text indicate the meeting was concurrent with a G20 summit. Ministerial meetings are not always held in the summit host's country.

Finance Track meetings

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The G20 Finance Track includes meetings of finance ministers and central bank governors from member countries. They discuss global economic and financial issues, review the progress of ongoing initiatives, and coordinate policies to foster economic stability and growth.

Year Host country Host city Dates Notes
1999  Germany Berlin
2000  Canada Montréal
2001  Canada Ottawa/Gatineau
2002  India New Delhi
2003  Mexico Morelia
2004  Germany Berlin
2005  China Beijing
2006  Australia Melbourne
2007  South Africa Cape Town
2008  Brazil São Paulo
2009  United Kingdom Horsham March
 United Kingdom London September
 United Kingdom St Andrews November
2010  South Korea Incheon February
 Canada Toronto June
 South Korea Seoul November
2011  France Paris February
 United States Washington, D.C. April
 United States Washington, D.C. September As part of the annual meeting of the IMF and World Bank[36]
 France Paris October
 France Cannes November
2012  Mexico Mexico City February
 United States Washington, D.C. April
 Mexico Mexico City November [37]
2013  Russia Moscow February [38]
 United States Washington, D.C. April Part of the annual meeting of the IMF and World Bank[39]
 United States Washington, D.C. October Continuation of the meeting mentioned above[40][41]
2014  Australia Sydney February
 United States Washington, D.C. April [42]
 Australia Cairns September [42]
2015  Turkey Istanbul 9–10 February [43]
2016  China Hangzhou July [44][45]
2017  Germany Baden-Baden March [44][46][47][48]
2018  Argentina Buenos Aires 19–20 March [49]
 United States Washington, D.C. 20 April [49]
 Argentina Buenos Aires 21–22 July [49]
 Indonesia Bali 11 October [49]
 Argentina Buenos Aires November [49]
2019  Japan Fukuoka 8–9 June [50]
2020  Saudi Arabia Riyadh 21–22 November [51]
2021  Italy Venice 9–10 July [52]
2022  Indonesia Bali 16–17 July [53]
2023  India Gandhinagar 17–18 July [54]
2024  Brazil Rio de Janeiro 25–26 July [55]

Working Group meetings

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G20 Working Groups are specialized task forces that focus on specific areas of interest. They work on policy development, research, and coordination to support the discussions and decisions made at higher-level meetings. These groups bring together experts and officials to exchange knowledge and develop practical recommendations.

Foreign ministers

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Year Host country Host city Dates Notes
2017  Germany Bonn February [46]
2018  Argentina Buenos Aires May [56]
2019  Japan Nagoya 22–23 November [57]
2020  Saudi Arabia Riyadh 21–22 November [51]
2021  Italy Matera 29–30 June [58]
2022  Indonesia Bali 7–8 July [59]
2023  India Delhi 1–2 March [60]
2024  Brazil Rio de Janeiro 21–22 February [55]

Trade ministers

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Year Host country Host city Dates Notes
2012  Mexico Puerto Vallarta 18–20 April
2014  Australia Sydney 19 July
2015  Turkey Istanbul 6 October
2016  China Shanghai 9–10 July
2018  Argentina Mar del Plata 14 September
2019  Japan Tsukuba 8–9 June
2021  Italy Sorrento 12 October
2022  Indonesia Bali 22–23 September
2024  Brazil Brasília 24 October [55]

Labor and Employment ministers

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Year Host country Host city Dates Notes
2010  United States Washington, D.C.[61]
2011  France Paris[62]
2012  Mexico Guadalajara[63]
2013  Russia Moscow[64]
2014  Australia Melbourne[65]
2015  Turkey Ankara[65]
2016  China Beijing[65]
2017  Germany Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler[65]
2018  Argentina Mendoza[65]
2019  Japan Matsuyama[65] 1–2 September
2020  Saudi Arabia Riyadh[65]
2021  Italy Catania[65] 22–23 June
2022  Indonesia Bali[66] 14 September
2023  India Indore[67]
2024  Brazil Fortaleza 25–26 July [55]

Pre-conference meetings

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G20 engagement groups and pre-conferences are meetings with various stakeholders. These groups make policy recommendations to G20 leaders and help shape the summit agenda.

Sherpas are senior officials who represent their respective countries and play a crucial role in preparing the agenda and negotiating outcomes for G20 meetings. Sherpa meetings allow for in-depth discussions on technical and policy matters before they are presented at higher-level meetings.

B20 summits

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B20 summits are summits of business leaders from the G20 countries.

C20 summits

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C20 summits are summits of civil society delegates from the G20 countries.

L20 summits

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L20 summits are summits of labor and employment leaders from the G20 countries.

P20 summits

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Parliament20 (P20) Engagement Group, started during Canada’s Presidency in 2010, is led by Speakers from Parliaments of G20 countries.

Science20 summits

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Science 20 (S20) meetings and summits draw together academics and civil society delegates from the G20 countries.

SAI20 summits

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Supreme Audit Institutions 20 (SAI20) is an Engagement Group introduced by the Indonesian Presidency in 2022. It is a forum to discuss the important role played by SAIs globally in ensuring transparency and accountability, and in promoting cooperation among the G20 members.

Startup20 summits

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Startup 20 Engagement Group has been initiated under G20 India presidency of 2023 which aspires to create a global narrative for supporting startups and enabling synergies between startups, corporates, investors, innovation agencies and other key ecosystem stakeholders.

T20 summits

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T20 summits are summits of think tanks from the G20 countries.

U20 summits

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Urban 20 (U20) summits are summits of cities from the G20 countries.[121]

W20 summits

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First W20 women's summit organized by German Chancellor Angela Merkel.

Y20 summits

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Y20 summits are summits of young leaders and changemakers from 18 to 30 years old from the G20 countries.

O20 summits

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O20 summits are summits to discuss the ocean agenda with the civil society of the G20 countries.

J20 summits

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J20 summits are summits to gather the supreme courts of the G20 countries.

See also

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References

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