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Gentianopsis virgata

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Gentianopsis virgata

Secure  (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Gentianaceae
Genus: Gentianopsis
Species:
G. virgata
Binomial name
Gentianopsis virgata
Synonyms[2]
List
    • Anthopogon procerus (Holm) Rydb. (1931)
    • Anthopogon virgatus Raf. (1837)
    • Gentiana barbata var. browniana Hook. ex Macnab (1835)
    • Gentiana crinita var. browniana (Hook. ex Macnab) B.Boivin (1966)
    • Gentiana procera Holm (1901)
    • Gentiana procera f. laevicalyx Fernald (1930)
    • Gentianella crinita subsp. procera (Holm) J.M.Gillett (1957)
    • Gentianella procera (Holm) Hiitonen (1950)
    • Gentianopsis crinita subsp. procera (Holm) Á.Löve & D.Löve (1982)
    • Gentianopsis procera (Holm) Ma (1951)

Gentianopsis virgata, commonly known as lesser fringed gentian, narrow-leaved fringed gentian, or smaller fringed gentian, is a biennial herbaceous species of plant, native to eastern USA and eastern Canada.[3]

Taxonomy

[edit]

Broadly transcribed, Gentianopsis crinita (Froel.) Ma is an eastern North American species complex, containing a group of closely related taxa, including G. virgata. Further species were described in the past, but a lack of difference in nrDNA and morphology does not support their recognition.[4] Three subspecies are currently recognized:[5]

  • Gentianopsis virgata (Raf.) Holub subsp. virgata
  • Gentianopsis virgata subsp. victorinii (Fernald) Lammers
  • Gentianopsis virgata subsp. macounii (Holm) J.S. Pringle

References

[edit]
  1. ^ NatureServe (2024). "Gentianopsis virgata". Arlington, Virginia. Retrieved 10 September 2024.
  2. ^ "Gentianopsis virgata (Raf.) Holub". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 10 September 2024.
  3. ^ "USDA PLANTS profile for Gentianopsis virgata, Lesser Fringed Gentian".
  4. ^ Pringle, J.S. 2004. Notes on the Distribution and Nomenclature of North American Gentianopsis (Gentianaceae). Sida 21(2): 525-530
  5. ^ Brouillet, L., F. Coursol, S.J. Meades, M. Favreau, M. Anions, P. Bélisle & P. Desmet. 2010+. VASCAN, the Database of Vascular Plants of Canada. http://data.canadensys.net/vascan/ (consulted on 2018-01-12)