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Hyles–Anderson College

Coordinates: 41°27′57″N 87°24′17″W / 41.465833°N 87.404644°W / 41.465833; -87.404644
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Hyles-Anderson College
TypeUnaccredited private college
Established1972
Religious affiliation
Independent Baptist
ChancellorJohn Wilkerson
Vice-ChancellorRay Young
Location
Crown Point
,
Indiana
,
United States

41°27′57″N 87°24′17″W / 41.465833°N 87.404644°W / 41.465833; -87.404644
ColorsBlue and yellow   
MascotLion
Websitewww.hylesanderson.edu

Hyles–Anderson College (HAC) is a private Independent Fundamental Baptist college in unincorporated Crown Point, Lake County, Indiana.[1] As a ministry of the First Baptist Church of Hammond, it focuses on training pastors, missionaries and Christian teachers to work in Independent Baptist schools. It was founded in 1972.

The college and the sponsoring church are noted for "a string of assaults and sexual crimes" spanning decades.[2] Some are sexual crimes against children, including the 2013 conviction of chancellor Jack Schaap.[3]

History

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In 1972, Hyles–Anderson College was founded by Jack Hyles with financial support from Russell Anderson. The school was originally located on a campus known as Baptist City in Schererville, Indiana. HAC's former campus was turned into Hammond Baptist K-12 school. This school is also operated by the First Baptist Church of Hammond.

The college's first president was Robert J. Billings, who later served as Ronald Reagan's "liaison to the fundamentalist Christian movement in the 1980 presidential campaign", before spending six years in the U.S. Education Department, as well as acting as a founding member of the Moral Majority.[4][5]

In 1993 WJBK, a Detroit, Michigan news channel, produced a 30-minute documentary called Preying from the Pulpit that examined fresh claims of sex abuse in five different fundamentalist churches where church workers who molested children were traced back to Hyles–Anderson College.[6][7][8] Besides the abuse, the program examined Hyles' teaching, including a 1990 sermon where Hyles "pretended to pour poison into a glass and asked an associate pastor, Johnny Colsten, to drink from it. Colsten said he would."[9] The report said, "the sermon has the 'ring of Jonestown' to it—the mass suicide in Guyana in 1978 by followers of cult leader Jim Jones."[9] Hyles called the program "poor journalism" and organized a national campaign to respond.[10] The Times of Northwest Indiana also condemned WJBK's series, calling it "highly irresponsible" and "a monstrous overreach".[11]

When Hyles died in 2001, his son-in-law Jack Schaap, a 1979 graduate and former vice president of the school since 1996, became chancellor.[12] That same year, Hyles' boyhood home, a 384 square feet (35.7 m2) shack in Italy, Texas was purchased to create a museum to honor Hyles, and was shipped from Texas to Hyles–Anderson College.[13] Schaap was known for his "R-rated" sermons containing graphic sexual metaphors and remarks on women's bodies. Schaap was jailed to await sentencing in 2011 for having sex with a 16-year-old girl, to which he pleaded guilty.[2] Schapp blamed the "aggressiveness" of the girl for his assault on her.[14]

In 2012, Chicago Magazine reported that the school "[appeared] to be struggling", with only 1,000 students enrolled, down from 2,700 in its peak.[2] That same year, school chancellor and graduate Jack Schaap was removed from his pastorate position at First Baptist Church of Hammond for having sex with a member of the church when she was 16.[15] The girl, who was not named, was taking classes at Hyles–Anderson College.[16] As a result, Lake County law enforcement began a criminal investigation into the church and its Hyles–Anderson College.[15] Schaap was charged in a U.S. District Court for taking a minor across state lines to have sex with her and signed a plea agreement.[17] In a sentencing memorandum, prosecutors alleged that Schaap "groomed" the girl, including kissing the victim during counseling and had sex with her in his office.[18] In March 2013, Schaap was sentenced to 12 years in federal prison for having sex with an underage girl.[3]

In 2015, Stuart Mason,[19] the former President of Hyles–Anderson College, resigned to pastor the Timberline Baptist Church in Sherwood, Oregon. The next President will be John Wilkerson.[citation needed]

Hyles–Anderson alumni have pastored at over 572 churches within the US and Guam.[20] Over 123 alumni compose missionary families, church planters, and mission teams around the world with Fundamental Baptist Missions International[21] and many hundreds have teamed up with other mission boards as well.[22][23][24] One graduate, Jon Nelms, started the Final Frontiers Foundation mission board, which has led to the creation of over 44,000 churches worldwide.[25]

Two women in 2020 accused college leadership of covering up a pattern of sexual abuse of children by David Hyles, the son of Jack Hyles.[26][27]

Academics, policies and accreditation

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Hyles–Anderson College is not accredited by any recognized accreditation body. An essay on Hyles' website presents several arguments against accreditation.[28] However, the U.S. armed services and public schools do not recognize unaccredited degrees,[29][30] while several states restrict the use of degrees from unaccredited institutions.[31]

All faculty, staff, and students are required to go soul-winning weekly by participating in the evangelistic ministry of the First Baptist Church of Hammond, Indiana. The 2008 college catalog claimed that 10,000 new baptisms are performed each year at the church.[32]

For school year 2010–2011, HAC's catalog listed policies under the title "Maybe You Wouldn't Like...", detailing the prohibition of long hair on men, the use of alcohol, cigarettes, dance, Hollywood movies, playing cards, having "fellowship with liberals", or participating in "other questionable amusements" as well as requiring "young ladies" to be chaperoned if they venture off-campus.[33] According it its website, the college regards "all forms of homosexuality" as "sinful perversions."[34]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Spivak, Diane Hyles' birthplace to be rebuilt on campus: Texas home of college co-founder will rest at Hyles-Anderson Northwest Indiana Times 7 November 2001
  2. ^ a b c Smith, Bryan (January 2013). "Let Us Prey: Big Trouble at First Baptist Church'". Chicago Magazine. Retrieved 2012-12-17.
  3. ^ a b Smith, Bryan (March 20, 2013). "Jack Schaap Will Serve 12 Years for Sex with a Minor". Chicago Magazine. Archived from the original on 2013-03-22. Retrieved 2013-03-21.
  4. ^ "Robert J. Billings Is Dead at 68". New York Times. June 1, 1995. Retrieved 2012-10-24.
  5. ^ Liebman, Robert and Robert Wuthnow (1983) The New Christian Right, p. 60. New York: Aldine Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0-202-30307-9
  6. ^ Daniel J. Lehmann (June 2, 1993) "Pastor Linked to Sex Abuse Lashes Out," Chicago Sun-Times
  7. ^ "Preacher has links to molest suspects" ( May 17, 1993.) The San Diego Union, p. A.7, San Diego, Calif.
  8. ^ Gruszecki, Debra (May 17, 1993). "Detroit station probes abuse, church link". The Times of Northwest Indiana. Archived from the original on October 26, 2012. Retrieved 2012-10-17.
  9. ^ a b Gruszecki, Debra (May 28, 1993). "Hyles: I'm no dictator. First Baptist leader defends". The Times of Northwest Indiana. Archived from the original on February 17, 2013. Retrieved 2012-10-17.
  10. ^ Gruszecki, Debra (May 20, 1993). "Hyles calls for national campaign to counter media". The Times of Northwest Indiana. Archived from the original on October 26, 2012. Retrieved 2012-10-17.
  11. ^ "Baptism by innuendo", The Times of Northwest Indiana. May 19, 1993. Retrieved January 12, 2020.
  12. ^ "Jack Schaap, Chancellor". Hyles-Anderson College. 2009. Archived from the original on 2009-06-28. Retrieved 2009-08-17.
  13. ^ Associated Press Texas childhood home of prominent minister planned as Indiana museum Schererville, Ind. November 6, 2001
  14. ^ "Former Hammond pastor convicted in sex crime asks again for compassionate release to care for parents". Chicago Tribune. January 30, 2021.
  15. ^ a b "Jack Schaap Confesses To Sexual Relationship With Teen After Firing From Megachurch". Huffington Post. August 2, 2012. Retrieved 2009-07-24.
  16. ^ "Jack Schaap Pleads Guilty in Teen Sex Case, Denies Knowing Act Was Crime". Christian Post. 2012-08-27. Archived from the original on 2013-01-26. Retrieved 2009-07-24.
  17. ^ "Former Indiana pastor charged, signs federal plea deal in relationship with teen". Chicago Tribune. 2012-08-01. Retrieved 2012-08-02.
  18. ^ Smith, Bryan (March 18, 2013). "The Five Most Revolting Details from the Evidence in the Jack Schaap Case". Chicago Magazine. Archived from the original on 2013-03-21. Retrieved 2013-03-19.
  19. ^ "2012-2013 Catalog" (PDF). Hyles Anderson College. 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-12-26. Retrieved Jan 28, 2013.
  20. ^ "Directory – Hyles-Anderson College Alumni".
  21. ^ "Portfolio Archive » FBMI".
  22. ^ "BIMI - Missionary List".
  23. ^ "Home".
  24. ^ "Home".
  25. ^ "Home".
  26. ^ Cook, Emy (December 4, 2020). "Forester Haynie Files Class Action Lawsuit Against First Baptist Church of Hammond for Pervasive Child Sex Abuse". Business Wire.
  27. ^ Kukulka, Alexandra (March 27, 2020). "Highland woman alleges youth pastor at First Baptist Church of Hammond raped her in 1970s: 'He knew exactly what he was doing'". Chicago Tribune.
  28. ^ The Jack Hyles Home Page – Accreditation
  29. ^ "Watch Out for Diploma Mills". US military. 2012. Archived from the original on 2012-09-18. Retrieved 2012-09-24.
  30. ^ "Teachers—Preschool, Kindergarten, Elementary, Middle, and Secondary". U.S. Department of Labor. 2007. Retrieved 2007-02-24.
  31. ^ Gollan, Jennifer (January 14, 2012). "California Leads Nation in Unaccredited Schools". Bay Citizen. Archived from the original on May 16, 2014.
  32. ^ Maybe You Wouldn't Like, Hyles-Anderson College, archived from the original on June 5, 2008
  33. ^ "Catalog 2010–2011" (PDF). Hyles–Anderson College. 2010–2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-10-10. Retrieved 2007-02-24. page 8
  34. ^ "What We Believe". Hyles–Anderson College.
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