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List of Major National Historical and Cultural Sites in Beijing

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This list is of Major Sites Protected for their Historical and Cultural Value at the National Level in the Municipality of Beijing.[1][2][3][4][5][6]

Site Chinese name Location Designation Image
Red Building of Peking University 北京大学红楼 39°59′23″N 116°18′19″E / 39.98972222°N 116.30527778°E / 39.98972222; 116.30527778 Beijing 1-8 Upload file
Lugou Bridge 卢沟桥 Beijing 1-24 Upload file
Tiananmen 天安门 39°54′26″N 116°23′28″E / 39.90733333°N 116.39108333°E / 39.90733333; 116.39108333 Beijing 1-30 Upload file
Monument to the People's Heroes 人民英雄纪念碑 39°54′11″N 116°23′30″E / 39.90305556°N 116.39166667°E / 39.90305556; 116.39166667 Beijing 1-33 Upload file
Pagoda and Stone-carved Sutras at Yunju Temple 房山云居寺塔及石经 39°36′29″N 115°46′04″E / 39.60805556°N 115.76777778°E / 39.60805556; 115.76777778 Beijing 1-66 Upload file
Temple of the White Pagoda 妙应寺白塔 39°55′26″N 116°21′25″E / 39.924°N 116.357°E / 39.924; 116.357 Beijing 1-74 Upload file
Diamond Throne Pagoda at Zhenjue Temple 真觉寺金刚宝座 39°56′37″N 116°19′27″E / 39.9436°N 116.32425°E / 39.9436; 116.32425 Beijing 1-75 Upload file
Cloud Platform at Juyongguan 居庸关云台 40°17′20″N 116°04′05″E / 40.289°N 116.068°E / 40.289; 116.068 Beijing 1-98 Upload file
Forbidden City 故宫 39°54′53″N 116°23′26″E / 39.91472222°N 116.39055556°E / 39.91472222; 116.39055556 Beijing 1-100 Upload file
Great Wall at Badaling 万里长城—八达岭 40°21′15″N 116°00′25″E / 40.35416667°N 116.00694444°E / 40.35416667; 116.00694444 Yanqing County, Beijing 1-101 Upload file
Temple of Heaven 天坛 39°52′56″N 116°24′23″E / 39.88224167°N 116.40646944°E / 39.88224167; 116.40646944 Beijing 1-105 Upload file
Beihai Park and Round City 北海及团城 39°55′28″N 116°22′59″E / 39.92444444°N 116.38305556°E / 39.92444444; 116.38305556 Beijing 1-106 Upload file
Zhihua Temple 智化寺 39°54′58″N 116°25′33″E / 39.916156°N 116.425884°E / 39.916156; 116.425884 Beijing 1-110 Upload file
Guozijian 北京国子监 39°56′46″N 116°24′48″E / 39.94618889°N 116.41343333°E / 39.94618889; 116.41343333 Beijing 1-113 Upload file
Yonghe Temple 雍和宫 39°56′49″N 116°24′40″E / 39.94694444°N 116.41111111°E / 39.94694444; 116.41111111 Beijing 1-114 Upload file
Summer Palace 颐和园 39°59′51″N 116°16′08″E / 39.9975°N 116.2689°E / 39.9975; 116.2689 Beijing 1-122 Upload file
Zhoukoudian 周口店遗址 39°41′21″N 115°55′26″E / 39.68916667°N 115.92388889°E / 39.68916667; 115.92388889 Beijing 1-136 Upload file
Ming Dynasty Tombs 十三陵 40°15′12″N 116°13′03″E / 40.25333333°N 116.2175°E / 40.25333333; 116.2175 Beijing 1-178 Upload file
Former Peking Residence of Soong Ching-ling 北京宋庆龄故居 Beijing 2-9 Upload file
Huangshicheng (Imperial Archives) 皇史宬 Beijing 2-29 Upload file
Beijing Ancient Observatory 北京古观象台 39°54′22″N 116°25′41″E / 39.90611111°N 116.42805556°E / 39.90611111; 116.42805556 Beijing 2-32 Upload file
Southeast corner of Beijing city fortifications 北京城东南角楼 39°53′55″N 116°21′04″E / 39.898728°N 116.351025°E / 39.898728; 116.351025 Beijing 2-35 Upload file
Prince Gong Residence and Garden 恭王府及花园 39°56′12″N 116°22′46″E / 39.93653333°N 116.37931389°E / 39.93653333; 116.37931389 Beijing 2-40 Upload file
Former Residence of Guo Moruo 郭沫若故居 Beijing 3-40 Upload file
Zhengyangmen 正阳门 39°53′57″N 116°23′29″E / 39.89916667°N 116.39147222°E / 39.89916667; 116.39147222 Beijing 3-63 Upload file
Imperial Ancestral Temple 太庙 39°54′36″N 116°23′37″E / 39.90996389°N 116.39354167°E / 39.90996389; 116.39354167 Beijing 3-80 Upload file
Beijing Shejitan 北京社稷坛 39°54′38″N 116°23′19″E / 39.91055556°N 116.38861111°E / 39.91055556; 116.38861111 Beijing 3-81 Upload file
Beijing Temple of Confucius 北京孔庙 39°56′43″N 116°24′30″E / 39.945183°N 116.408299°E / 39.945183; 116.408299 Beijing 3-82 Upload file
Residence of Chongli 崇礼住宅 Beijing 3-91 Upload file
Fahai Temple 法海寺 39°56′24″N 116°09′12″E / 39.9401°N 116.1533°E / 39.9401; 116.1533 Beijing 3-119 Upload file
Niujie Mosque 牛街礼拜寺 39°53′04″N 116°21′29″E / 39.88444444°N 116.35805556°E / 39.88444444; 116.35805556 Beijing 3-134 Upload file
Pagoda of Tianning Temple 北京天宁寺塔 39°53′37″N 116°20′24″E / 39.8937°N 116.34°E / 39.8937; 116.34 Beijing 3-150 Upload file
Yinshan Forest of Pagodas 银山塔林 Beijing 3-153 Upload file
Liulihe Site 琉璃河遗址 Beijing 3-201 Upload file
Old Summer Palace 圆明园遗址 40°00′26″N 116°17′33″E / 40.00722222°N 116.2925°E / 40.00722222; 116.2925 Beijing 3-221 Upload file
Jietai Temple 戒台寺 39°52′08″N 116°04′48″E / 39.86888889°N 116.08°E / 39.86888889; 116.08 Beijing 4-94 Upload file
Beijing Dongyue Temple 北京东岳庙 39°55′25″N 116°26′16″E / 39.92361111°N 116.43777778°E / 39.92361111; 116.43777778 Beijing 4-113 Upload file
Dagaoxuandian 大高玄殿 Beijing 4-128 Upload file
Lidai Diwang Temple 历代帝王庙 Beijing 4-129 Upload file
Beijing Drum Tower and Bell Tower 北京鼓楼、 钟楼 39°56′25″N 116°23′23″E / 39.94018889°N 116.38963611°E / 39.94018889; 116.38963611 Beijing 4-130 Upload file
Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception in Beijing (Nantang) 南堂 Beijing 4-165 Upload file
Big Bell Temple 觉生寺 39°58′05″N 116°19′55″E / 39.96805556°N 116.33194444°E / 39.96805556; 116.33194444 Beijing 4-166 Upload file
Site of a Jin Dynasty Water Gate 金中都水关遗址 39°51′41″N 116°21′10″E / 39.86138889°N 116.35263889°E / 39.86138889; 116.35263889 Beijing 5-1 Upload file
Jingtai Mausoleum 景泰陵 Beijing 5-145 Upload file
Tanzhe Temple 潭柘寺 39°54′14″N 116°01′27″E / 39.904016°N 116.024133°E / 39.904016; 116.024133 Beijing 5-195 Upload file
Beijing Keyuan 北京可园 Beijing 5-196 Upload file
Residence of Prince Fu 孚王府 Beijing 5-197 Upload file
Jingshan Park 景山 39°55′25″N 116°23′26″E / 39.92361111°N 116.39055556°E / 39.92361111; 116.39055556 Beijing 5-198 Upload file
White Cloud Temple 北京白云观 39°53′56″N 116°20′17″E / 39.8989°N 116.338°E / 39.8989; 116.338 Beijing 5-199 Upload file
Ten Thousand Buddha Hall, Stone Carvings and Pagoda at Kong Shui Cave 万佛堂、孔水洞石刻及塔 Beijing 5-200 Upload file
Fayuan Temple 法源寺 39°53′02″N 116°21′49″E / 39.88388889°N 116.36361111°E / 39.88388889; 116.36361111 Beijing 5-201 Upload file
Temple of Agriculture 先农坛 39°52′36″N 116°23′10″E / 39.876551°N 116.386153°E / 39.876551; 116.386153 Beijing 5-202 Upload file
Temple of Azure Clouds 碧云寺 39°59′45″N 116°11′07″E / 39.9958°N 116.1853°E / 39.9958; 116.1853 Beijing 5-203 Upload file
Dahui Temple 大慧寺 39°57′06″N 116°19′24″E / 39.95166667°N 116.32333333°E / 39.95166667; 116.32333333 Beijing 5-204 Upload file
Wofo Temple 十方普觉寺 40°00′19″N 116°12′04″E / 40.0053°N 116.201°E / 40.0053; 116.201 Beijing 5-205 Upload file
Qingjing Huacheng Pagoda 清净化城塔 Beijing 5-206 Upload file
Great Wall at Simatai 长城—万里长城—司马台 40°38′57″N 117°24′43″E / 40.64916667°N 117.4119°E / 40.64916667; 117.4119 Miyun County, Beijing 5-442(5) Upload file
Buildings of the Beijing Legation Quarter 东交民巷使馆建筑群 39°54′11″N 116°24′06″E / 39.90305556°N 116.40166667°E / 39.90305556; 116.40166667 Beijing 5-474 Upload file
Architecture in the Garden of Yan at Weiming Lake 未名湖燕园建筑 Beijing 5-475 Upload file
Early Buildings of Tsinghua University 清华大学早期建筑 40°00′00″N 116°19′36″E / 40.0°N 116.32666667°E / 40.0; 116.32666667 Beijing 5-476 Upload file
Walls of Yuan Capital Dadu 元大都城墙遗址 Beijing 6-1 Upload file
Site of the Cross Temple 十字寺遗址 Beijing 6-2 Upload file
Jin Tombs 金陵 Beijing 6-221 Upload file
Tombs of Matteo Ricci and Other Foreign Missionaries 利玛窦和外国传教士墓地 Beijing 6-222 Upload file
Grave and Ancestral Temple of Yuan Chonghuan 袁崇焕墓和祠 Beijing 6-223 Upload file
Cheng'en Temple 承恩寺 39°56′05″N 116°09′31″E / 39.93472222°N 116.15861111°E / 39.93472222; 116.15861111 Beijing 6-298 Upload file
Temple of Earth 地坛 39°57′05″N 116°24′36″E / 39.9514°N 116.41°E / 39.9514; 116.41 Beijing 6-299 Upload file
Deshengmen Watchtower 德胜门箭楼 39°56′55″N 116°22′23″E / 39.94855556°N 116.37305556°E / 39.94855556; 116.37305556 Beijing 6-300 Upload file
Temple of the Moon 月坛 39°54′57″N 116°20′46″E / 39.915867°N 116.346005°E / 39.915867; 116.346005 Beijing 6-301 Upload file
Zhongnanhai 中南海 39°54′41″N 116°22′50″E / 39.91138889°N 116.38055556°E / 39.91138889; 116.38055556 Beijing 6-302 Upload file
Dajue Temple 大觉寺 40°03′05″N 116°05′58″E / 40.05138889°N 116.09944444°E / 40.05138889; 116.09944444 Beijing 6-303 Upload file
Temple of the Sun 日坛 39°54′52″N 116°26′17″E / 39.91441667°N 116.43811111°E / 39.91441667; 116.43811111 Beijing 6-304 Upload file
Jingming Garden 静明园 Beijing 6-305 Upload file
Training Camp of the Jianrui Battalions 健锐营演武厅 39°59′07″N 116°12′14″E / 39.9852°N 116.204°E / 39.9852; 116.204 Beijing 6-306 Upload file
Wanshou Temple 万寿寺 39°56′45″N 116°18′19″E / 39.94583333°N 116.30527778°E / 39.94583333; 116.30527778 Beijing 6-307 Upload file
Guanyue Temple 关岳庙 Beijing 6-308 Upload file
Prince Chun Mansion 醇亲王府 Beijing 6-309 Upload file
Guangji Temple 广济寺 39°55′25″N 116°21′58″E / 39.92361111°N 116.36611111°E / 39.92361111; 116.36611111 Beijing 6-310 Upload file
Bailin Temple 柏林寺 39°56′41″N 116°24′49″E / 39.94472222°N 116.41361111°E / 39.94472222; 116.41361111 Beijing 6-311 Upload file
Old Architecture of the Village of Cuandixia 爨底下村古建筑群 39°59′49″N 115°38′18″E / 39.99694444°N 115.63833333°E / 39.99694444; 115.63833333 Beijing 6-312 Upload file
Anhui Huiguan 安徽会馆 Beijing 6-313 Upload file
Baoguo Temple 报国寺 Beijing 6-314 Upload file
Grand Canal 京杭大运河 30°15′41″N 120°13′26″E / 30.26138889°N 120.22388889°E / 30.26138889; 120.22388889 Beijing 6-810 Upload file
Former Metropolitan University Site 京师大学堂分科大学旧址 Beijing 6-874 Upload file
Former Army and Navy Headquarters of the Qing Dynasty 清陆军部和海军部旧址 Beijing 6-875 Upload file
Beijing Chongwenmen Christian Church 亚斯立堂 Beijing 6-876 Upload file
Beijing Zoo 清农事试验场旧址 39°56′19″N 116°20′00″E / 39.93861111°N 116.33333333°E / 39.93861111; 116.33333333 Beijing 6-877 Upload file
Xishiku Cathedral 西什库教堂 Beijing 6-878 Upload file
Former National Institute of Mongolia and Tibet Site 国立蒙藏学校旧址 39°56′54″N 116°19′03″E / 39.94833333°N 116.3175°E / 39.94833333; 116.3175 Beijing 6-879 Upload file
Former Beijing National Assembly Building 北京国会旧址 Beijing 6-880 Upload file
Former Imperial Women School Site 京师女子师范学堂旧址 Beijing 6-881 Upload file
Former Site of the Printing House of the Finance Ministry 国民政府财政部印刷局旧址 Beijing 6-882 Upload file
Buildings of the Dazhalan Business Street 大栅栏商业建筑 Beijing 6-883 Upload file
Peking Union Medical College 北京协和医学院 (协和医学院旧址) Beijing 6-884 Upload file
Old Peking Library 北平图书馆旧址 39°56′45″N 116°19′21″E / 39.94587119°N 116.32236242°E / 39.94587119; 116.32236242 Beijing 6-885 Upload file
Memorial to the Luanzhou Uprising 辛亥滦州起义纪念园 Beijing 6-886 Upload file
Residence of Sun Yat-sen 孙中山行馆 Beijing 6-887 Upload file
Former Residence of Lu Xun 北京鲁迅旧居 Beijing 6-888 Upload file

As well as sites protected at the national level there are 326 sites in Beijing that are under municipal protection (see zh or de).[7]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "国务院关于公布第一批全国重点文物保护单位名单的通知 (1st Designations)" (in Chinese). State Administration of Cultural Heritage. 3 April 1961. Archived from the original on 9 June 2012. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
  2. ^ "国务院关于公布第二批全国重点文物保护单位名单的通知 (2nd Designations)" (in Chinese). State Administration of Cultural Heritage. 23 February 1982. Archived from the original on 24 April 2012. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
  3. ^ "国务院关于公布第三批全国重点文物保护单位名单的通知 (3rd Designations)" (in Chinese). State Administration of Cultural Heritage. 13 January 1988. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
  4. ^ "国务院关于公布第四批全国重点文物保护单位名单的通知 (4th Designations)" (in Chinese). State Administration of Cultural Heritage. 20 November 1996. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
  5. ^ "国务院关于公布第五批全国重点文物保护单位和与现有全国重点文物保护单位合并项目的通知 (5th Designations (also supplements))" (in Chinese). State Administration of Cultural Heritage. 25 June 2001. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
  6. ^ "国务院关于公布第六批全国重点文物保护单位名单的通知 (6th Designations (also supplements)" (in Chinese). State Administration of Cultural Heritage. 25 May 2006. Archived from the original on 20 October 2012. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
  7. ^ "Cultural Heritage Units under Municipal Protection". Beijing Municipal Administration of Cultural Heritage. Archived from the original on 10 June 2012. Retrieved 6 June 2012.
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