Curruca
Curruca | |
---|---|
Lesser whitethroat (Curruca curruca) | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Passeriformes |
Family: | Sylviidae |
Genus: | Curruca Bechstein, 1802 |
Type species | |
Motacilla curruca Linnaeus, 1758
| |
Species | |
Many, see text | |
Synonyms | |
Parisoma Swainson 1832. |
Curruca is a genus of Sylviid warblers, best represented in Europe, Africa, and Asia. All of these species were formerly placed in the genus Sylvia.
Taxonomy
[edit]The genus Curruca was introduced by the German naturalist Johann Matthäus Bechstein in 1802. The type species (by tautonomy) is the lesser whitethroat Curruca curruca.[2][3][4] The name Curruca is the Latin word for an unidentified small bird mentioned by the Roman poet Juvenal.[5] The genus was split from Sylvia in the Howard and Moore Checklist in 2014 after a molecular phylogenetic study published in 2011.[6] The split is now recognised by most modern authorities.[7]
Species
[edit]The genus contains 25 species:[8]
- Barred warbler, Curruca nisoria
- Layard's warbler, Curruca layardi
- Banded parisoma, Curruca boehmi
- Chestnut-vented warbler, Curruca subcoerulea
- Lesser whitethroat, Curruca curruca
- Brown parisoma, Curruca lugens
- Yemen warbler, Curruca buryi
- Arabian warbler, Curruca leucomelaena
- Western Orphean warbler, Curruca hortensis
- Eastern Orphean warbler, Curruca crassirostris
- African desert warbler, Curruca deserti
- Asian desert warbler, Curruca nana
- Tristram's warbler, Curruca deserticola
- Menetries's warbler, Curruca mystacea
- Rüppell's warbler, Curruca ruppeli
- Cyprus warbler, Curruca melanothorax
- Sardinian warbler, Curruca melanocephala
- Western subalpine warbler, Curruca iberiae
- Moltoni's warbler, Curruca subalpina
- Eastern subalpine warbler, Curruca cantillans
- Common whitethroat, Curruca communis
- Spectacled warbler, Curruca conspicillata
- Marmora's warbler, Curruca sarda
- Dartford warbler, Curruca undata
- Balearic warbler, Curruca balearica
References
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