Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/January 1
This is a list of selected January 1 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.
Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.
To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.
| ← December 31 | January 2 → |
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Images
Use only ONE image at a time
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Giuseppe Piazzi -
St. Patrick's Cross -
The original Union Flag in 1606 -
Abolitionist poster against slavery -
Mary Shelley -
Lachlan Macquarie -
Fulgencio Batista -
Ceres
.svg)
Ineligible
| Blurb | Reason |
|---|---|
| , Samoa (1962) and Sudan (1956) | Samoa: refimprove; Sudan: unreferenced sections, needs expansion, blacklisted links |
| 45 BC – The Roman Republic adopted the Julian calendar. | refimprove section |
| 1801 – The Kingdom of Ireland and the Kingdom of Great Britain merged to form the United Kingdom, adding Saint Patrick's Saltire to the Union Flag. | refimprove section |
| 1818 – Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus, a novel by Mary Shelley, was first published in London. | plot summary too long |
| 1890 – The Rose Parade in Pasadena, California, was first held, eventually becoming an annual event that is currently watched on television by millions in more than 200 countries and territories. | {{refimprove}}; blurb could be rewritten to feature Rose Bowl, but that article is also ineligible |
| 1901 – The British colonies of New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, and Western Australia federated as the Commonwealth of Australia. | needs more footnotes |
| 1948 – British Railways came into existence when the "Big Four" railway companies were nationalised. | incomplete section |
| 1994 – The revolutionary leftist Zapatista Army of National Liberation initiated twelve days of armed conflict in the Mexican state of Chiapas. | refimprove section |
| 1995 – The World Trade Organization, the international organization designed to supervise and liberalize international trade, came into being, replacing the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade. | appears on April 15 |
Eligible
- 1068 – Having been pardoned by the regent Eudokia Makrembolitissa for attempting to usurp the throne, Romanos IV Diogenes married her to become Byzantine emperor.
- 1739 – Bouvet Island in the South Atlantic Ocean, the most remote island in the world, was discovered by French explorer Jean-Baptiste Charles Bouvet de Lozier.
- 1776 – American Revolutionary War: The town of Norfolk, Virginia, was destroyed by the combined actions of British and Whig forces.
- 1785 – The Times, the first newspaper of that name, began publication in London as The Daily Universal Register.
- 1801 – Italian astronomer Giuseppe Piazzi discovered the dwarf planet Ceres, naming it after the Roman goddess of growing plants and of motherly love.
- 1808 – As a result of the lobbying efforts by the abolitionist movement, the importation of slaves into the United States was officially banned, although slavery itself was not yet abolished.
- 1810 – Lachlan Macquarie became Governor of New South Wales, eventually playing a major role in the shaping of the social, economic and architectural development of the colony in Australia.
- 1892 – The immigration station on Ellis Island in New York Harbor opened, and would, over the course of its existence, process twelve million immigrants to the United States.
- 1928 – Personal secretary to Josef Stalin Boris Bazhanov crossed the border to Iran to defect from the Soviet Union.
- 2007 – Adam Air Flight 574 disappeared near Polewali, Indonesia, when the pilots inadvertently disconnected the autopilot.
- 2009 – A nightclub fire in Bangkok, Thailand, killed 66 patrons celebrating the new year.
- 2010 – A suicide bomber killed 105 spectators at a volleyball game in the Lakki Marwat District of Pakistan.
- 2011 – A bomb exploded at a Coptic Christian church in Alexandria, Egypt, killing 23 people.
Notes
- MV Senopati Nusantara appears on December 30, so Adam Air Flight 574 should not appear in the same year.
January 1: New Year's Day (Gregorian calendar); Independence Day in Brunei (1984) and Haiti (1804)
- 1773 – The hymn "Amazing Grace" was probably first used in a prayer meeting in Olney, England, without the music familiar to modern listeners.
- 1800 – Quasi-War: An American convoy of four merchant vessels escorted by a schooner was attacked by a squadron of armed barges manned by Haitians.
- 1945 – Second World War: The German Luftwaffe executed Operation Bodenplatte in an attempt to cripple Allied air forces in the Low Countries.
- 1959 – Cuban President Fulgencio Batista fled to the Dominican Republic as forces under Fidel Castro (pictured) took control of Havana, marking the end of the Cuban Revolution.
- 1983 – The ARPANET changed its core networking protocols from NCP to TCP/IP, marking the beginning of the Internet as we know it today.