1938 in China
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| See also: | Other events of 1938 History of China • Timeline • Years | ||||
Events in the year 1938 in China.
Incumbents
[edit]- President - Lin Sen
- Premier - Kung Hsiang-hsi (Dr. H. H. Kung)
- Vice Premier - Zhang Qun
- Foreign Minister - Wang Chonghui
Events
[edit]January
[edit]- 1 January - The KMT Central Standing Committee resolved at its 62nd meeting, Chiang Kai-shek resigned, the election of Kong Xiangxi as the executive president, leaving the post of vice president of the Executive Yuan, Zhang Qun successor.
- 24 January- Han Fuju was sentenced to death and executed in Wuchang at 7 pm.
- January–June - Battle of Northern and Eastern Henan
February
[edit]- 18 February - The Imperial Japanese Army Air Service launched air strikes against Wuhan.(Battle of Wuhan; Chinese: 武汉会战)
March
[edit]- 24 March – 1 May - Battle of Xuzhou
- 24 March – 7 April - Battle of Taierzhuang
April
[edit]- 29 April - To celebrate Emperor Hirohito's birthday, The Imperial Japanese Army Air Service conducted a massive bombing of Wuhan. (Battle of Wuhan; Chinese: 武汉会战)
May
[edit]- May - Battle of Lanfeng
- 10 May – 12 May - Amoy Operation
June
[edit]- 6 June - the Japanese forces capture Kaifeng, Henan
- 13 June - the Japanese landing forces occupy Anqing City, Anhui Province.[1]
October
[edit]- 1 October to 11 October - Battle of Wanjialing
- October–December - Canton Operation
November
[edit]- 13 November - 1938 Changsha Fire
Births
[edit]January
[edit]- January 17
- Tang Jiaxuan, 8th Minister of Foreign Affairs of China
- Zhu Xijuan, film actress
February
[edit]- February 3 — Choekyi Gyaltsen, 10th Panchen Lama (d. 1989)
- February 16 — Wu Guixian, first female Vice Premier of China
- February 26 — Yang Shengnan, historian and palaeographer (d. 2019)
April
[edit]- April 8 — Lui Ming-wah, member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong
- April 11 — Fu Zhihuan, 11th Minister of Railways of China
- April 20 — Chiung Yao, Taiwanese writer and producer (d. 2024)
- He Jingtang, prominent architect
May
[edit]June
[edit]July
[edit]- Shu Huiguo, politician
September
[edit]- September 28 — Huang Ju, former Vice Premier of China (d. 2007)
October
[edit]- October 26 — Tom Meschery, American basketball player and coach
- October 30 — Shao Hua, photographer and wife of Mao Anqing, second son of Mao Zedong (d. 2008)
- Li Qiyan, 10th Mayor of Beijing (d. 2020)
October
[edit]- October 18 — Wu Guanzheng, 9th Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Chinese Communist Party
November
[edit]- November 6 — Jin Zhanpeng, scientist (d. 2020)
- November 17 — Wu Yi, former Vice Premier of China
- November 20 — Wan Huilin, physical chemist (d. 2024)
- Lu Ruihua, 14th Governor of Guangdong
December
[edit]- December 24 — Wang Mengshu, tunnel and railway engineer (d. 2018)
- December 28 — Chen Sisi, film and theater actress (d. 2007)
- Zeng Peiyan, member of the 16th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party
Deaths
[edit]- January 20 — Liu Xiang, warlord of Sichuan (b. 1890)
- January 24 — Han Fuju, Nationalist general (b. 1890)
- March 14 — Wang Mingzhang, Nationalist general (b. 1893)
- March 28 — Zheng Xiaoxu, statesman, diplomat and calligrapher (b. 1860)
- May 15 — Cao Kun, warlord and politician (b. 1862)
- September 30 — Tang Shaoyi, 1st Premier of the Republic of China (b. 1862)
- November 4 — Jiang Baili, military writer, strategist, trainer and army general (b. 1882)
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Israel Epstein. 《人民之戰》. 香港: 和平圖書. 2016.
