Jump to content

英文维基 | 中文维基 | 日文维基 | 草榴社区

2023–2024 German farmers' protests

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
2023–2024 German farmers' protests
Part of 2024 European farmers' protests
DateDecember 18, 2023 (2023-12-18) - present
Location
Germany
GoalsExemption of farmers from tax on motor vehicles
MethodsPolitical demonstration, nonviolent resistance
StatusOngoing

The 2023–2024 German farmers' protests are a series of ongoing nationwide protests and road blockages in Germany organized by farmers and agricultural unions since 18 December 2023. The subjects of the protests are the abolition of tax breaks on farmers and the policies of the federal government.

Background

[edit]

In its ruling of 15 November 2023, the Federal Constitutional Court declared the second supplementary budget for 2021 as unconstitutional and therefore invalid.[1] The German Bundestag, under the leadership of the Scholz cabinet, had attempted to use the unused debts of the COVID-19 "special fund" for the 2021 budget. This resulted in a budget deficit of 17 billion euros for the 2024 federal budget. Among the measures taken by the federal government to remedy this were the introduction of a motor vehicle tax and the cancellation of the crude oil tax refund for farmers.

Various commentators put forward alternative ideas on how the budget deficit could potentially be eliminated by other means.[2][3]

The agreement reached by the federal government is predicted to lead to greater financial burdens in 2024, particularly for those with a low to average income, while relieving the burden on those with a higher income.[4][5] For the agricultural sector, the responsible minister Cem Özdemir (The Greens) announced the abolition of subsidies for agricultural diesel and the introduction of a vehicle tax for agricultural vehicles (previously green license plates).

According to a report published by the German Farmers' Association (DBV) in December 2023, German farmers in main occupation achieved an average profit of 115,400 euros in the 2022/2023 financial year, which is an "all-time high" and around 45 percent more than in the previous year.[6] However, the earnings situation varies greatly between small, medium-sized and large farms.[7]

Organization of the protests

[edit]

The initially decentralized protests were supported in their initial phase by Landwirtschaft verbindet Deutschland (LsV Deutschland). The large-scale demonstration in Berlin on 18 December 2023 was organized by an alliance of agricultural organizations around LsV Deutschland and the DBV,[8][9] which called for a week "of action on agricultural diesel and vehicle tax exemption" starting on 8 January.[10][11] In addition, a number of other organizations, including freight forwarders, craftsmen, fishermen and hunters, joined the calling.

A commonly observed silent form of protest involves hanging rubber boots on town signs, with which farmers show their dissatisfaction with agricultural policy, and are signaling that farmers are hanging up their wellies and that there is no more regional food as a result.[12]

Political demands and developments

[edit]
German farmers' protest in Berlin, 15 January 2024

Alongside LsV Deutschland, the farmers' association is calling for the "planned tax increases to be withdrawn". Further support for agricultural diesel and the motor vehicle tax exemption are regarded as essential for competitive agriculture in the country.[13] Some protesting farmers are calling for the current federal government to resign entirely.[14][15][16]

On 4 January 2024, the federal government declared a partial withdrawal of the resolutions. The introduction of an agricultural vehicle tax was to be scrapped and the tax subsidy on agricultural diesel was to be gradually withdrawn over three years.[17] The German Farmers' Association and LsV Germany rejected these proposals as insufficient and demanded the complete withdrawal of all additional burdens.[18]

LsV Germany presented a "five-point system" on 14 January 2024. Its key demands include binding criteria for imported agricultural products, mandatory labeling of the origin of foreign agricultural products, a ban on dumping in the Supply Chain Act, a ban on unfair trading practices, regulation of wolf populations in rural areas (wolf management) and a reduction in bureaucracy.[19]

Protests

[edit]
Farmer protest in Dresden, 10 January 2024
Farmer protest in Berlin, 15 January 2024

On 18 December 2023, the German Farmers' Association called for a demonstration with tractors under the slogan "Too much is too much! Now it's over!" in Berlin. Around 6,600 people gathered at a rally in front of the Brandenburg Gate.[20][21][22] Farmers' president Joachim Rukwied called for agricultural subsidies to be maintained. Similar protests took place in other cities in Germany, including Freiburg, Leipzig,[23] and Chemnitz.[24][25][26]

Public attention of the protests increased when on 4 January 2024, a group of 100 farmers alongside other protesters blocked the Hilligenlei ferry in the port of Schlüttsiel in North Frisia, in which Federal Minister of Economics Robert Habeck and his wife were on their way back from a private day trip. After the demonstrators declined Habeck's offer to send a small delegation on the ferry, and he refused to address the crowd personally for reasons of privacy, the ferry set sail again.[27]

Individual protests across the country continued throughout the beginning of January, with a collective, coordinated blockage of several highway access roads with rallies throughout Germany taking place on 8 January, the beginning of the protesters' week of action.[28][29][30] This led to the Workers’ Welfare Association filing a criminal complaint due to employees, patients and deliveries being unable to reach the AWO hospital in Jerichow.[31]

The week of action, as well as the following weeks, saw a significant increase in the size of the demonstrations, with thousands of protesters and tractors gathering in major cities such as Dresden,[32][33][34] Kassel,[35][36] Düsseldorf,[37][38] Hannover,[39] Hamburg,[40] Kiel,[41] and Leipzig,[42] where they protested alongside Fridays for Future.[43] Central warehouses of food discounters throughout Germany were also blocked with tractors as part of the protests.[44] In Cottbus, Brandenburg's Minister President Dietmar Woidke (SPD) declared his full support for the farmers' demands to cancel the tax increases.[45][46]

Public reactions

[edit]

Numerous professional associations, interest groups, clubs, foundations and citizens announced their active support for the farmers' protests from 18 December and took part in protests, including freight forwarders,[47] hunters' associations,[48][49][50] coastal fishermen,[51][52] and craftsmen.[53][54]

In terms of political parties, the Free Voters of Bavaria showed solidarity:[55] On 6 January 2024, Minister of Economic Affairs Hubert Aiwanger described the farmers' protests as "political self-defense".[56] The AfD expressed solidarity with the protests and linked them to its own political demands,[57] although its party manifesto rejects subsidies in principle.[58] The spokesperson for the farmers' association distanced himself from this statement. [59]

Various politicians from the CDU/CSU, such as Markus Söder, Friedrich Merz,[60] and Carsten Linnemann, expressed support for the farmers. Members of the Thuringian state parliament from the CDU called for participation in the protests.[61] Hessian state parliament member Stefanie Klee (CDU) took part in the protests on a tugboat.[62] Sahra Wagenknecht (BSW) expressed support for the farmers, and called Robert Habeck's reaction to the ferry blockade on 4 January "embarrassing and whiny".[63]

In the Saxon state election campaign, the CDU adopted the demands of the farmers' protests as its own. An election poster depicted an angry farmer with a pitchfork and the text "The traffic light coalition wants farmers on the tank - hands off agricultural diesel". This was met with criticism from former Federal Environment Minister Jürgen Trittin (The Greens), who saw it as an active call for violence; former Federal Minister Peter Altmaier (CDU) also called the aggressive imagery "disturbing", and claimed that it was damaging to the farmers' cause and the culture of political debate.[64]

As a result of the farmers' protests, on 8 January 2024, CDU/CSU minister presidents Markus Söder in Bavaria, Boris Rhein in Hesse, Hendrik Wüst in North Rhine-Westphalia, and Kai Wegner in Berlin among others, as well as SPD minister presidents Manuela Schwesig in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Dietmar Woidke in Brandenburg, Stephan Weil in Lower Saxony[65] and Anke Rehlinger in Saarland supported the preservation of the diesel agricultural subsidy for farmers.[66] On 18 January, the CDU/CSU parliamentary group put a motion on the agenda of the Bundestag plenary session to guarantee permanent agricultural diesel relief for agriculture and forestry.[67][68]

The road blockades caused by the farmers' protests have been reported to have led to some road users engaging in violent acts against the protesters.[69]

On 11 February 2024, at around 2:45 a.m., a fire broke out at an agricultural business in Oelsnitz, Erzgebirge. A tractor was on fire on site and a facade was found smeared with the words "Stop blockading - otherwise everything will burn". The police have launched an investigation into this suspected attack.[70]

Criticism

[edit]

Federal Finance Minister Christian Lindner (FDP) criticized some of the actions taken during the protests, especially after the blockade of Habeck on a ferry.[71] Susanne Gaschke assessed this blockade in the Neue Zürcher Zeitung (NZZ) with reference to the statement of the shipowner as "unacceptable coercion" and a threat to Habeck, who had been travelling privately.[72] Journalist Jakob Banke, on the other hand, highlighted the statement of a participant and the video recordings, which showed that the demonstration had been peaceful.[73]

DBV president Joachim Rukwied stated that actions such as those in Schlüttsiel would harm the farmers' political cause.[74] A video from Norddeutscher Rundfunk shows a montage of fireworks being set off at the end of the blockade, but this was cut before the earlier scenes immediately during the departure process, giving the impression that people were being pushed towards the departing ferry under the impression of the fireworks.[75]

The Federal Ministry of the Interior, the Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution and the Federal Criminal Police Office warned of infiltration of the protests by right-wing extremist groups.[76] Banners of the right-wing extremist party Die Heimat (formerly NPD) had reportedly been seen at some demonstrations.[77] DBV President Joachim Rukwied distanced himself from such slogans: "Right-wingers and other radical groups such as the monarchist, Freie Sachsen party, and the neo-Nazi, Third Path with a desire for subversion" were not wanted at the demonstrations.[74][78][79][80] Saxony's Interior Minister Armin Schuster (CDU) stated that he saw no signs of right-wing extremists infiltrating the farmers' protests: "The farmers have already clearly distanced themselves from right-wing extremist aspirations in advance. This has had an effect, so one cannot speak of infiltration."[81]

On 4 January 2024, Florian von Brunn from the BayernSPD urged for any criminal acts and violations of the law during the protests to be treated by police by the same standards as the street blockades of the Last Generation.[82] Opinion pieces published by Bayerischer Rundfunk[83] and the Schleswig-Holsteinische Zeitung[84] criticized that the public reaction to the blockades of the farmers' protests was more positive than to the street blockades of Last Generation, and that double standards were at play.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Bundesverfassungsgericht - Presse - Zweites Nachtragshaushaltsgesetz 2021 ist nichtig". www.bundesverfassungsgericht.de. Archived from the original on 2024-01-13. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  2. ^ "Handelsblatt". www.handelsblatt.com. Archived from the original on 2024-01-16. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  3. ^ "Lindner plant kleine Reform der Schuldenbremse". Aktuell (in German). Archived from the original on 2024-01-16. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  4. ^ ""Versäumnisse der Regierung": Die meisten Steuerzahler werden dieses Jahr höher belastet". Der Tagesspiegel Online. ISSN 1865-2263. Archived from the original on 2024-01-18. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  5. ^ Wirtschaft (IW), Institut der deutschen. "Steuerregelungen 2024: Bürger zahlen für die Versäumnisse der Ampel". Institut der deutschen Wirtschaft (IW) (in German). Archived from the original on 2024-01-18. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  6. ^ "Bauernproteste: Geht es den Landwirten wirklich so schlecht?". www1.wdr.de (in German). 2024-01-09. Archived from the original on 2024-01-25. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  7. ^ Klöckner, Jürgen; Volkery, Carsten; Scheer, Olga. "Sind die Bauernproteste berechtigt?". Archived from the original on 2024-01-18. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  8. ^ "Tausende Landwirte demonstrieren in Berlin gegen Agrardiesel-Aus". top agrar online (in German). 2023-12-18. Archived from the original on 2024-01-14. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  9. ^ "Fehlendes Gespür? Warum die Ampel Vertrauen verliert". ZDFheute (in German). 2024-01-09. Archived from the original on 2024-01-14. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  10. ^ "Aktionswoche Agrardiesel". www.bauernverband.de. Archived from the original on 2024-01-23. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  11. ^ Ohlwein, Laurenzia Kiesche,Jürgen (2024-01-02). "An der Aktionswoche der Bauern beteiligen sich auch andere Branchen im Havelland". www.maz-online.de (in German). Archived from the original on 2024-01-17. Retrieved 2024-01-25.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  12. ^ Aktuell, S. W. R. (2023-12-28). "Gummistiefel an Ortsschildern im Westen der Pfalz: Stiller Protest der Landwirte". swr.online (in German). Archived from the original on 2024-01-14. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  13. ^ "Landwirtschaft und Transportgewerbe demonstrieren gemeinsam ab 8. Januar". www.bauernverband.de. Archived from the original on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  14. ^ Blankennagel, Jens (2024-01-08). "Bauernproteste in Berlin: Die Grünen sind hier für die meisten der Hauptgegner". Berliner Zeitung (in German). Archived from the original on 2024-01-27. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  15. ^ Fleckenstein, Hanno (2024-01-08). "Proteste in Berlin und Brandenburg: Auch Handwerker auf den Barrikaden". Die Tageszeitung: taz. ISSN 0931-9085. Archived from the original on 2024-01-25. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  16. ^ "Bauern demonstrieren gegen Ampel-Pläne: "Regt mich richtig auf!"". BR24 (in German). 2023-12-15. Archived from the original on 2024-01-19. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  17. ^ tagesschau.de. "Regierung nimmt einige Agrar-Kürzungen zurück". tagesschau.de (in German). Archived from the original on 2024-01-16. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  18. ^ "Minister Sven Schulze: "Solange der Bund nicht vollständig einlenkt, werden wir keine Ruhe geben!"". Landesportal Sachsen-Anhalt (in German). 2024-01-05. Archived from the original on 2024-01-06. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  19. ^ "Forderungen LSV Deutschland". www.lsv-sachsen.info. Archived from the original on 2024-02-02. Retrieved 2024-02-14.
  20. ^ Christoph M. Kluge (2023-12-18). "6600 Bauern protestierten in Berlin". Tagesspiegel. Archived from the original on 2024-01-14. Retrieved 2024-01-18.
  21. ^ Volker Witting (2023-12-18). "Bauernproteste in Deutschland" (in German). Deutsche Welle. Archived from the original on 2024-01-04. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  22. ^ "Protest gegen Sparpläne: Bauern demonstrieren in Berlin und BW". SWR Aktuell (in German). Südwestrundfunk. 2023-12-19. Archived from the original on 2024-01-05. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  23. ^ "18.12.2023 #Leipzig #Bauernaufstand am #völkerschlachtdenkmal". YouTube (in German). 2023-12-19. Archived from the original on 2024-01-05. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  24. ^ "Live Stream 18.12.2023 Chemnitz Bauern Demo Berichterstattung gemäß Grundgesetz Art.5". YouTube (in German). 2023-12-18. Archived from the original on 2024-01-05. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  25. ^ dpa (2023-12-18), "Landwirtschaft: 800 Bauern protestieren bei Traktordemos gegen Sparpläne", Die Zeit, Hamburg, ISSN 0044-2070, archived from the original on 2024-01-05, retrieved 2024-01-05
  26. ^ "Bauern-Proteste legen Verkehr in Chemnitzer City lahm" (in German). 2023-12-18. Archived from the original on 2024-01-05. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  27. ^ "Bauern blockieren Habecks Fähre: Reederei-Chef zeigt sich entsetzt – "Verhalten wie Klima-Kleber"" (in German). 2024-01-05. Archived from the original on 2024-01-04. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  28. ^ "Bauern-Protest in Deutschland: "Seit sechs Uhr morgens ist alles dicht!" Reporterin aus Traktor". YouTube (in German). 2024-01-08. Archived from the original on 2024-01-09. Retrieved 2024-01-09.
  29. ^ "Proteste der Landwirte: Erste Traktoren-Konvois rollen durch Hessen | hessenschau". YouTube (in German). 2024-01-07. Archived from the original on 2024-01-09. Retrieved 2024-01-09.
  30. ^ "Bauernproteste dauern an und sorgen bundesweit für Störungen". YouTube (in German). 2024-01-08. Archived from the original on 2024-01-08. Retrieved 2024-01-09.
  31. ^ "Ärzte kommen wegen Blockade nicht ins Krankenhaus – Anzeige erstattet". 2024-01-12. Archived from the original on 2024-01-13. Retrieved 2024-01-13.
  32. ^ Thomas Vorreyer. "Versammlung in Dresden: Kretschmers Gratwanderung" (in German). Archived from the original on 2024-01-11. Retrieved 2024-01-12.
  33. ^ Doreen Reinhard (2024-01-10), "Bauernproteste in Dresden: Es geht um mehr als um Agrardiesel", Die Zeit, Hamburg, ISSN 0044-2070, archived from the original on 2024-01-11, retrieved 2024-01-12
  34. ^ "Live – Bauernproteste Dresden 10.01.2024". YouTube (in German). Archived from the original on 2024-01-12. Retrieved 2024-01-12.
  35. ^ "Bauernproteste: 1.700 Demonstranten bei Kundgebung in Kassel". hessenschau (in German). Hessischer Rundfunk. 2024-01-10. Archived from the original on 2024-01-11. Retrieved 2024-01-12.
  36. ^ "Bauern-Demo mit Sternfahrt nach Kassel: Hier gibt es alle Infos – Auch Lokführer streiken" (in German). 2024-01-10. Archived from the original on 2024-01-12. Retrieved 2024-01-12.
  37. ^ Katarzyna Friebus (2024-01-10). "Bauernproteste gehen weiter: Zahlreiche Traktoren vor Düsseldorfer Parteizentralen" (in German). Archived from the original on 2024-01-10. Retrieved 2024-01-10.
  38. ^ "RN+ Bauernproteste in NRW: Landwirte demonstrieren in Düsseldorf vor Parteizentralen der Ampel". Ruhr Nachrichten (in German). 2024-01-10. Archived from the original on 2024-01-09. Retrieved 2024-01-10.
  39. ^ Landwirte stellen Politiker zur Rede: „Wer kann sich so einen Scheiß überlegen?“ Archived 2024-01-18 at the Wayback Machine in Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung vom 11. Januar 2024
  40. ^ Hunderte Bauern bei Protesten im Hamburger Hafen Archived 2024-01-17 at the Wayback Machine bei ndr.de vom 11. Januar 2024
  41. ^ "Bauernproteste im Norden: Tausende Trecker bei Demo in Kiel" (in German). Norddeutscher Rundfunk. Archived from the original on 2024-01-12. Retrieved 2024-01-12.
  42. ^ "12.01.2024 Demo-Aufruf // 15Uhr Augustusplatz – Leipzig – Rote Beete eG" (in German). Archived from the original on 2024-01-12. Retrieved 2024-01-12.
  43. ^ "Leipzig: Fridays for Future demonstriert in Solidarität mit den Bauern". Leipziger Volkszeitung (in German). 2024-01-12. Archived from the original on 2024-01-12. Retrieved 2024-01-12.
  44. ^ "Grenze blockiert, Schafsherde auf der Bundesstraße" (in German). Norddeutscher Rundfunk. Archived from the original on 2024-01-12. Retrieved 2024-01-12.
  45. ^ "Woidke stützt Forderungen der Landwirte". YouTube (in German). 2024-01-12. Archived from the original on 2024-01-12. Retrieved 2024-01-12.
  46. ^ "Woidke stützt Forderungen der Landwirte" (in German). 2024-01-12. Archived from the original on 2024-01-12. Retrieved 2024-01-12.
  47. ^ "Speditionen wollen sich am Bauernprotest beteiligen - STIMME.de". www.stimme.de (in German). 2024-01-06. Archived from the original on 2024-01-22. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  48. ^ "DJV ruft Jäger zu Solidarität mit Land- und Forstwirten auf". Deutscher Jagdverband (in German). Archived from the original on 2024-01-22. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  49. ^ Sachsen, L. J. V. "Aufruf zur Solidarität mit den sächsischen Landwirten". Landesjagdverband Sachsen e.V. (in German). Archived from the original on 2024-01-07. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  50. ^ Gemeinsam sind wir Stark! ...unterstützt unsere Landwirte!, 2023-12-26, archived from the original on 2024-02-10, retrieved 2024-01-25
  51. ^ Zeitung, Süddeutsche (2024-01-05). "Küstenfischer erklären sich mit Bauern solidarisch". Süddeutsche.de (in German). Archived from the original on 2024-01-25. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  52. ^ "Kutter- und Küstenfischer unterstützen Bauernproteste gegen Bundesregierung". klamm.de (in German). Archived from the original on 2024-01-17. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  53. ^ "Mehrere Warnstreiks in Osthessen – Viel Solidarität mit Landwirten". www.osthessen-zeitung.de (in German). 2024-07-01. Archived from the original on 2024-01-07. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  54. ^ "Kutter- und Küstenfischer unterstützen Bauernproteste gegen Bundesregierung". klamm.de (in German). Archived from the original on 2024-01-17. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  55. ^ Osel, Johann (2024-01-06). "Freie Wähler: Aiwanger will bei Bauernprotesten vorne dabei sein". Süddeutsche.de (in German). Archived from the original on 2024-01-06. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  56. ^ Hubert Aiwanger unterstützt Bauernproteste: "Das ist politische Notwehr" #aiwanger #bauernproteste, 2024-01-06, archived from the original on 2024-01-31, retrieved 2024-01-25
  57. ^ "AfD Sachsen steht am 8. Januar an der Seite der Bauern! - AfD Sachsen" (in German). 2024-01-04. Archived from the original on 2024-01-06. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  58. ^ Schmid, Anna; Müller, Nina (2024-01-09). "Ein Blick ins Parteiprogramm zeigt: Was die AfD will, wäre für Bauern bitter". Focus Online. Focus. Archived from the original on 2024-01-30. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  59. ^ Reich, Viktoria; Sadeghi, Julian (2024-01-05). "Bauernproteste: Welche Proteste die Bauern planen". Die Zeit. ISSN 0044-2070. Archived from the original on 2024-01-25. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  60. ^ "CDU und CSU unterstützen weitere Bauernproteste". ZDFheute (in German). 2024-01-06. Archived from the original on 2024-01-14. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  61. ^ "CDU Wartburgkreis: "Die Bauern brauchen weiter unsere Unterstützung"". Rhönkanal | Schafe Videos Online | (in German). 2024-01-06. Archived from the original on 2024-01-06. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  62. ^ "Ticker – Große Demos von Landwirten in Hessen – Straßen blockiert". www.osthessen-zeitung.de (in German). 2024-09-01. Archived from the original on 2024-01-09. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  63. ^ ""Peinlich" und "weinerlich": Wagenknecht kritisiert Habecks Reaktion auf Bauern-Blockade". Der Tagesspiegel Online. ISSN 1865-2263. Archived from the original on 2024-01-15. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  64. ^ deutschlandfunk.de. "Demonstrationen - Debatte über Protestkultur vor Aktionswoche des Deutschen Bauernverbands". Die Nachrichten (in German). Archived from the original on 2024-01-19. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  65. ^ NACHRICHTEN, n-tv. "SPD-Ministerpräsidenten wollen Kehrtwende des Bundes". n-tv.de (in German). Archived from the original on 2024-01-17. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  66. ^ Görmann, Marcel (2024-01-16). "Revolte gegen Kanzler Scholz: Wagt die SPD-Spitze jetzt den Aufstand?". DerWesten.de (in German). Archived from the original on 2024-01-25. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  67. ^ EIS. "Union: Agrardiesel-Steuerentlastung dauerhaft garantieren". Deutscher Bundestag (in German). Archived from the original on 2024-01-18. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  68. ^ Clement, Kai. "Bundestag debattiert über Perspektiven für Bauern". tagesschau.de (in German). Archived from the original on 2024-01-19. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  69. ^ "Bauernproteste: Verletzte Landwirte, Ermittlungen gegen mehrere Autofahrer". Der Spiegel (in German). 2024-01-10. ISSN 2195-1349. Archived from the original on 2024-01-25. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  70. ^ ""Schluss mit Blockade": Traktor in Flammen, Feuerwehreinsatz im Erzgebirge". TAG24 (in German). 2024-02-11. Archived from the original on 2024-02-14. Retrieved 2024-02-14.
  71. ^ "Lindner appelliert an Landwirte: "Sie haben sich verrannt, bitte kehren Sie um"". stern.de (in German). 2024-01-06. Archived from the original on 2024-01-26. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  72. ^ Gaschke, Susanne (2024-01-05). "Robert Habeck und die Bauern: Einschüchterung ist kein legitimes Mittel der Politik". Neue Zürcher Zeitung (in Swiss High German). ISSN 0376-6829. Archived from the original on 2024-01-17. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  73. ^ "Bauernproteste - "Wir wollten mit Habeck einfach vernünftig schnacken" | Cicero Online". www.cicero.de (in German). Archived from the original on 2024-01-19. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  74. ^ a b Peer, Mathias; AFP (2024-01-07). "Bauernproteste: Bauernverband erklärt radikale Gruppen für unerwünscht". Die Zeit (in German). ISSN 0044-2070. Archived from the original on 2024-01-28. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  75. ^ "Schleswig-Holstein Magazin: Fähre blockiert: Bauern wollen Habeck in SH zur Rede stellen". ARD Mediathek. Archived from the original on 2024-01-05. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  76. ^ "Aufrufe in Online-Netzwerken: Behörden warnen vor Unterwanderung der Bauernproteste durch Extremisten". Der Tagesspiegel Online (in German). ISSN 1865-2263. Archived from the original on 2024-02-16. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  77. ^ "Bauernproteste - Umsturzphantasien von rechts – DW – 08.01.2024". dw.com (in German). Archived from the original on 2024-01-27. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  78. ^ Tanno, Sophie (2024-01-15). "Protests sweep Germany as far-right spots an opening". CNN. Archived from the original on 2024-01-28. Retrieved 2024-01-29.
  79. ^ "Germany's far right seek revolution in farmers' protests". 2024-01-15. Archived from the original on 2024-01-28. Retrieved 2024-01-29.
  80. ^ Brady, Kate (2024-01-15). "Berlin farmers protest gains support amid nation's winter of discontent". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Archived from the original on 2024-01-18. Retrieved 2024-01-29.
  81. ^ "Angst vor Unterwanderung der Bauernproteste: Sachsen-Minister widerspricht Habeck". www.merkur.de (in German). 2024-01-09. Archived from the original on 2024-01-13. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  82. ^ "SPD: Protestierende Bauern behandeln wie Klimaaktivisten". Süddeutsche.de (in German). dpa. 2024-01-04. Archived from the original on 2024-01-08. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  83. ^ Fünffinger, Anita (2023-12-21). "Letzte Generation versus Bauern: Gute und schlechte Blockierer?". BR24 (in German). Archived from the original on 2024-01-26. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
  84. ^ Nicolay, Philipp (2024-01-05). "Bauernproteste in SH: Politik unterstützt Demos der Landwirte | SHZ". shz.de (in German). Archived from the original on 2024-01-08. Retrieved 2024-01-25.