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35th century BC

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(Redirected from 3431 BC)

The 35th century BC in the Near East sees the gradual transition from the Chalcolithic to the Early Bronze Age. Proto-writing enters transitional stage, developing towards writing proper. Wheeled vehicles are now known beyond Mesopotamia, having spread north of the Caucasus and to Europe.

Cultures

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EA 32751
The head of EA 32751 ("Ginger") showing the preserved hair. Photo taken in 2011.

Artifacts

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Only approximate dating is usually possible for mid-4th millennium artifacts.

Events

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Sovereign states

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References

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  1. ^ World's First Zoo - Hierakonpolis, Egypt, Archaeology Magazine, http://www.archaeology.org/1001/topten/egypt.html Archived 2010-07-12 at the Wayback Machine
  2. ^ Memory and Monuments at the Hill of Tara by Erin McDonald, Chronika Journal
  3. ^ "Global Volcanism Program | Isarog". Smithsonian Institution | Global Volcanism Program. Retrieved 2021-01-22.
  4. ^ POPKIN, GABRIEL (2022-05-20). "Is the world's oldest tree growing in a ravine in Chile?". www.science.org.