Jump to content

英文维基 | 中文维基 | 日文维基 | 草榴社区

Albrecht Schubert

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Albrecht Schubert
Born(1886-06-23)23 June 1886
Glatz, German Empire
Died26 November 1966(1966-11-26) (aged 80)
Bielefeld, West Germany
Allegiance German Empire  Weimar Republic
 Nazi Germany
Service / branch Imperial German Army  Reichsheer
 German Army
Years of service1904–45
RankGeneral of the Infantry
Unit2nd Infantry Regiment
Commands44th Infantry Division
XXIII Army Corps
Battles / warsWorld War I
World War II
AwardsKnight's Cross of the Iron Cross

Albrecht Schubert (23 June 1886 – 26 November 1966) was a German general during World War II. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany.

Life and career

[edit]

Born 23 June 1886 in Glatz (modern Kłodzko, Poland, then in German Silesia), in a family of long Silesian ancestry. In 1904 he joined the Prussian Army and initially served with the Magdeburg-based 2nd 'Prinz Louis von Preussen' Infantry Regiment. By the time of the outbreak of World War I he rose to the rank of lieutenant.[1]

Promoted to the rank of captain in 1914, during the war he served with the 1st Grenadier Regiment, 21st Reserve Brigade, 4th Landwehr Division, 11th Infantry Division and as a staff officer in the 202nd Infantry Division. After the war he remained within the Reichswehr and served in Stettin in the 2nd Division, and then in the 8th 'Prussian' Infantry Regiment. Promoted to major in 1926, to lieutenant colonel in 1931 and to full colonel in 1933. Three years later he became the commanding officer of the 12th Infantry Regiment. Following Adolf Hitler's rise to power, Schubert's career was fast-tracked. In April 1936 he was promoted to the rank of major general and already in March 1938 he became a lieutenant general. The following month he became the commanding officer of the 44th Infantry Division, with which he took part in the initial stages of World War II.[1]

During the joint Nazi and Soviet invasion of Poland in 1939 his unit took part in the fights as part of the 14th Army. After the end of hostilities in October 1939 he was temporarily withdrawn to the personal reserve of the OKH, but was soon reinstated to active service as a provisional commanding officer of the XXIII Army Corps, with which he took part in the battle of France of 1940.[1]

Shortly before the start of Operation Barbarossa, Schubert was promoted to the rank of General of the Infantry and his corps was relocated to East Prussia. In September 1941 he was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross (Ritterkreuz). In May 1942 he temporarily commanded the entire 9th Army, but was again withdrawn from active service in the summer of that year. It was not until the following year that he was given the command over the Hannover-based XI Army Corps. Until the end of World War II he served on various staff positions in Vienna, away from the front. Schubert survived the war and died 26 November 1966 in Bielefeld, Germany.[1]

Awards and decorations

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d Pietrucha, p. 1
  2. ^ Fellgiebel 2000, p. 316.

References

[edit]
  • Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer (2000) [First published 1986]. Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile [The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches] (in German). Friedberg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas. ISBN 978-3-7909-0284-6.
  • Dariusz Pietrucha (2012). "Gen. leut. Albrecht Schubert (1886-1966)". www.muzeum-slask1939.pl (in Polish). Stowarzyszenie na Rzecz Zabytków Fortyfikacji "Pro Fortalicium. Retrieved 10 September 2013.
Military offices
Preceded by
None
Commander of 44th Infantry Division
1 April 1938 – 1 October 1939
Succeeded by
Generalleutnant Friedrich Siebert
Preceded by
General of the Infantry Erich Raschick
Commander of XXIII. Army Corps
26 October 1939 – 25 July 1942
Succeeded by
General of the Infantry Carl Hilpert