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Assiminea grayana

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Assiminea grayana
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Littorinimorpha
Family: Assimineidae
Genus: Assiminea
Species:
A. grayana
Binomial name
Assiminea grayana
Fleming, 1828

Assiminea grayana, common name the "dun sentinel", is a species of very small (4–6 mm.) salt marsh snail, a terrestrial (or marine gastropod mollusk in the family Assimineidae.

Habitat

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This species lives in habitats that are intermediate between land and saltwater: in estuaries and salt marshes, at, or right above, the high tide level.[1]

Description

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The 5 mm high x 3 mm. wide shell is semi-transparent and conical, with six or seven flat-sided or slightly swollen whorls and a sharp apex. It bears fine irregular growth lines and faint spiral lines but appears smooth . The oval or ear-shaped aperture is small and has a thickened peristome. The inner lip is reflexed over the base of the last whorl. There is no umbilicus. The colour is horn or tan, often with a broad reddish band on the last whorl.

Distribution

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This small snail lives in Western Europe, primarily on the southern part of the North Sea coasts, in countries and islands including:

Reproduction

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This species reproduces sexually. The male has a penis in the middle, or at least close to the middle, of his head. The female has a series of translucent glands the lead to a seminal receptacle, where an egg waits for the semen.[2]

References

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  1. ^ Kerney, Michael, 1999, Atlas of the land and freshwater molluscs of Britain and Ireland, Harley Books, Colchester, England, ISBN 0-946589-48-8.
  2. ^ Hallan, Anders, et al. “Two New Species of OvassimineaThiele, 1927 (Truncatelloidea: Assimineidae) from Tropical Australia.” Molluscan Research, vol. 35, no. 4, 2015, pp. 262–274., doi:10.1080/13235818.2015.1053171.
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Media related to Assiminea grayana at Wikimedia Commons