Catedral Santiago Apóstol (Fajardo, Puerto Rico)
Church Santiago Apóstol of Fajardo | |
 | |
  Location of Fajardo and the cathedral in Puerto Rico | |
| Location | Town Plaza Fajardo, Puerto Rico |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 18°19′37″N 65°39′12″W / 18.32694°N 65.65333°W |
| Architect | Don Pedro A. Beibal |
| MPS | Historic Churches of Puerto Rico TR |
| NRHP reference No. | 84003144[1] |
| RNSZH No. | 2000-(RE)-18-JP-SH |
| Significant dates | |
| Added to NRHP | September 18, 1984 |
| Designated RNSZH | May 16, 2001 |
The Catedral Santiago Apóstol, or in English, the Cathedral of St. James the Apostle, or Santiago Apóstol of Fajardo[2] is a Catholic cathedral located on the town plaza in Fajardo, Puerto Rico. Along with Concatedral Dulce Nombre de Jesus in Humacao it is the seat of the Diocese of Fajardo-Humacao.[3] It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places as Church Santiago Apóstol of Fajardo in 1984.
History
[edit]The parish was established in 1766[4] and the first church building was completed in 1776. It was destroyed by an earthquake in 1867. Construction of the present church began two years later utilizing the side walls and floor tiles of the previous church. It became a cathedral church when Pope Benedict XVI established the Diocese of Fajardo-Humacao on March 11, 2008.[5]
Architecture
[edit]The building was designed by Don Pedro A. Beibal.[6] It is located on the north side of the town plaza and is surrounded by a balustrade concrete wall with pillars that features metal grillwork gates. A square bell tower dominates the main façade. The bells are in the third level contained within open arches. Two small windows flank the tower and define the side naves on the interior. The side facades feature a doorway and four windows. A large parish house, which was built later, blocks the back of the cathedral from view.
Simple pillars divide the main nave from the side aisles in the interior. The five pillars divide the space into six bays. The first bay includes the vestibule and features a spiral wooden staircase to the choir loft. The apse is square in shape and is crowned by a brick lanterned dome.
See also
[edit]
References
[edit]- ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
- ^ Marisa Gomez and Ester Cardona (July 1984). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Thematic Nomination: Historic Churches of Puerto Rico". National Park Service. Retrieved June 5, 2023.
- ^ "Catedral Santiago Apóstol". GCatholic. Retrieved 2011-01-13.
- ^ "Atractivos Turísticos (in Spanish)". Municipio de Fajardo. Archived from the original on 2011-01-25. Retrieved 2011-01-13.
- ^ "Diocese of Fajardo-Humacao". Catholic-Hierarchy. Retrieved 2011-10-13.
- ^ "National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form". National Park Service. Retrieved 2011-10-17.
External links
[edit]
Media related to Catedral de Fajardo at Wikimedia Commons- Official website (in Spanish)
- GCatholic page for Catedral Santiago Apostol
- Roman Catholic cathedrals in Puerto Rico
- Fajardo, Puerto Rico
- 19th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in insular areas of the United States
- Churches on the National Register of Historic Places in Puerto Rico
- Religious organizations established in 1766
- 1867 disestablishments in Puerto Rico
- 1869 establishments in Puerto Rico
- Spanish Colonial architecture in Puerto Rico