Jump to content

英文维基 | 中文维基 | 日文维基 | 草榴社区

E. Allen Emerson

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

E. Allen Emerson
Emerson in 2022
Born(1954-06-02)June 2, 1954
Dallas, Texas, U.S.
DiedOctober 15, 2024(2024-10-15) (aged 70)
Education
Known for
Awards
Scientific career
FieldsComputer science
InstitutionsUniversity of Texas at Austin
Doctoral advisorEdmund M. Clarke

Ernest Allen Emerson II (June 2, 1954 – October 15, 2024) was an American computer scientist and winner of the 2007 Turing Award. He was Professor and Regents Chair at the University of Texas at Austin.

Emerson is recognized together with Edmund M. Clarke and Joseph Sifakis for the invention and development of model checking, a technique used in formal verification of software and hardware.[1] His contributions to temporal logic and modal logic include the introduction of computation tree logic (CTL)[2] and its extension CTL*,[3] which are used in the verification of concurrent systems. He is also recognized along with others for developing symbolic model checking to address combinatorial explosion that arises in many model checking algorithms.[4]

Early life and education

[edit]

Emerson was born in Dallas, Texas, on June 2, 1954. His early experiences with computing included exposure to BASIC, Fortran, and ALGOL 60 on the Dartmouth Time-Sharing System and Burroughs large systems computers.[1] He went on to receive a Bachelor of Science degree in mathematics from the University of Texas at Austin in 1976 and a Doctor of Philosophy degree in applied mathematics at Harvard University in 1981.[1]

Career

[edit]

In the early 1980s, Emerson and his PhD advisor, Edmund M. Clarke, developed techniques for verifying a finite-state system against a formal specification. They coined the term model checking for the concept, which was independently studied by Joseph Sifakis in Europe.[1] This sense of the word model matches the usage from model theory in mathematical logic: the system is called a model of the specification.

Emerson's work on model checking included early and influential temporal logics for describing specifications, and techniques for reducing state space explosion.[1]

Awards

[edit]

In 2007, Emerson, Clarke, and Sifakis won the Turing award.[1] The citation reads:

for their role in developing Model-Checking into a highly effective verification technology that is widely adopted in the hardware and software industries.

In addition to the Turing award, Emerson received the 1998 ACM Paris Kanellakis Award, together with Randal Bryant, Clarke, and Kenneth L. McMillan for the development of symbolic model checking.[4] The citation reads:

For their invention of symbolic model checking, a method of formally checking system designs, which is widely used in the computer hardware industry and is beginning to show significant promise also in software verification and other areas.

Death

[edit]

Emerson died at his home in Austin on October 15, 2024, at the age of 70.[5][6]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f "E. Allen Emerson - A.M. Turing Award Laureate". amturing.acm.org. Retrieved September 2, 2022.
  2. ^ Clarke, Edmund M.; Emerson, E. Allen (1982). "Design and synthesis of synchronization skeletons using branching time temporal logic". In Kozen, Dexter (ed.). Logics of Programs. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 131. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer. pp. 52–71. doi:10.1007/BFb0025774. ISBN 978-3-540-39047-3.
  3. ^ Emerson, E. Allen; Halpern, Joseph Y. (January 2, 1986). ""Sometimes" and "not never" revisited: on branching versus linear time temporal logic". Journal of the ACM. 33 (1): 151–178. doi:10.1145/4904.4999. ISSN 0004-5411. S2CID 10852931.
  4. ^ a b "AWARDS -- E. ALLEN EMERSON -- 'ACM A.M. Turing Award' and 'Paris Kanellakis Theory and Practice Award'". Association for Computing Machinery. 2015. Archived from the original on June 6, 2015. Retrieved July 21, 2015. […] authored seminal papers that founded what has become the highly successful field of Model Checking.
  5. ^ "WE BID FAREWELL TO E. ALLEN EMERSON". Heidelberg Laureate Forum Foundation. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
  6. ^ "Ernest "Allen" Emerson II". Weed Corley Fish Funeral Homes and Cremation Services. Retrieved October 20, 2024.
[edit]