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Eric Mercury

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Eric Mercury
Birth nameEric Alexander Mercury
Also known asElectric Black Man, Merc
Born(1944-06-28)28 June 1944
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Died14 March 2022(2022-03-14) (aged 77)
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
GenresSoul
OccupationsSinger
Years active1962–2022
LabelsClip, Sac, Avco Embassy, Enterprise, Mercury, Columbia, Capitol, Atlantic, Manhattan, Anthony Aramouni
Formerly ofThe Pharaohs, Dianne Brooks, Eric Mercury and The Soul Searchers, Eric Mercury Birthrite, Merc & Monk

Eric Alexander Mercury (28 June 1944 – 14 March 2022) was a Canadian singer who was a member of the soul group The Soul Searchers during the 1960s. He later made waves in 1969 with his Electric Black Man album. He had two hits: the first on the Canadian charts in 1972 with "I Can Smell That Funky Music", and the second in the United States in 1983, singing a duet with Roberta Flack with "Our Love Will Stop the World". He also co-wrote the song "Down the Backstairs of My Life".

Background

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Family

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Born into a musical family and the youngest of seven children, he was raised in Toronto, Ontario.[1][2] His father, Methodist minister George Luther Mercury, was from Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. His mother, Gladys Viola Mercury (née Smith), came from Jamaica. They were community leaders who worked just west of the core of Toronto, out of the British Methodist Episcopal Church.[3]

Musical etc.

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The two groups he performed in during the 1960s were The Pharaohs and later The Soul Searchers. Following this, he moved to New York in 1968 to perform by himself.[2]

His debut solo album, Electric Black Man, was released on Avco Embassy in 1969. It was considered by many in the music industry as a recording milestone in the 1960s.[4][5] Mercury left his original Avco Embassy label and signed a deal with Enterprise Records, an imprint of Stax Records.[1] His follow-up solo albums were Funky Sounds Nurtured in the Fertile Soil of Memphis That Smell of Rock (1971), Love Is Taking Over (1973), Eric Mercury (1975), and Gimme A Call Sometime (1981).[6][7]

Mercury moved to Los Angeles from 1971 until Christmas 1978, when he relocated to New York. Eventually returning to Toronto, he worked in a management and production role for the band Age of Reason. The band failed to attract any interest from major record labels, and Mercury went to Chicago until 1997, when he again returned to Toronto.[8] He wrote material for other artists such as Roberta Flack and Donny Hathaway, for whom he also produced.[9] Mercury's other contributions include vocals to Michael Jordan's "Be Like Mike" advertising jingle for Gatorade.[1]

He had a few acting roles, appearing in the stage production of Jesus Christ Superstar.[8] He also had a role in the film The Fish that Saved Pittsburgh as Rudy, the league commissioner, and as Tyrone Blackwood in American Hot Wax.[10]

Career

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1960s

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In 1966, Eric Mercury had a single, "I Wondered Why" / "Softly", released on Clip 1122. The group that backed him was The Silhouettes. Diane Brooks and Steve Kennedy were members of the group.[11][12] According to William D. Smith's book, A Stroke of Luck, Smith and Kennedy had the idea of putting together a group to play behind Brooks, whom Kennedy was romantically involved with. The name of the group was The Soul Searchers. However, the real name was Diane Brooks, Eric Mercury, and The Soul Searchers. This all came together in April 1966.[13] The instrumental part of the group was made up of Eric "Mouse" Johnson on drums and vocals, Steve Kennedy on tenor, baritone sax and background vocals, Terry Logan on guitar and vocals, and William "Smitty" Smith on Hammond B3 organ and vocals.[14] Their first gig was at Memory Lane in Toronto.

While things were progressing, Brooks got an offer to record for herself. Due to the band supposedly not being up to the task and lacking in experience, they did not get to play on the recording.[13] At some stage, while having played in Canada and the US, the Soul Searchers were still an unsigned group. However, they had attracted the attention of a young producer, C. Nash. He had been coming along to their performances, and he wanted to record them. A session was set up in the middle of the night in Detroit, where the group had been playing at the time. The recording session took place in a small, basic studio. The song "Lonely Girl", which was written by William "Mickey" Stevenson and Ivy Jo Hunter, had been rejected by Motown. It was learned, rehearsed, and arranged in a few hours, then recorded. Ten copies of the record were given to the group. There was no airplay or promotion, and that was the last they saw of Nash. The single credited to Eric Mercury and the Soul Searchers would eventually become a highly prized collector's item, attracting some very high prices.[15][16][17] By the summer of 1968, the Soul Searchers were a very popular band in Canada, with Mercury fronting them. It was when they were playing in Halifax that he decided to leave the band.[18][19] Decades later, in an interview with Bill King of FYI Music News, Mercury said the straw that pushed him out was when the band played a gig without him at the Mercury Club on Victoria Street.[20] Two other reasons for his departure were the murder of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. as well as what Richie Havens was doing musically. A few days later, after the Mercury Club non-inclusion incident, he got a ride with two hookers heading to New York with just a library card and $52 on him.

While trying to make things happen musically, he was sheltering at the Port Authority Bus Terminal, where he slept in an abandoned Studebaker.[18][19]

By November 1968, Mercury was one of the acts signed to a new firm, Fairlead Management, which was formed by Attorneys Bennett Gotzer and Dennis Katz, who was the brother of musician Steve Katz.[21]

Mercury recorded his debut solo album, Electric Black Man, and it was released in 1969.[2] A review of the album from Village Voice critic Robert Christgau said, "Mercury is a fairly strong singer. Maybe someday he'll put out a fairly strong album."[22] Others proved to be bigger fans of the LP, including Miles Davis.[1]

1970s

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The 30 January 1970 issue of Cash Box announced that Mercury had dropped the "Electric Black Man" name, that his group was now called Eric Mercury Birthrite, and that they were recording at the Fillmore East on the 23rd and 24th of that month.[23] The musicians in the band included guitarist and music director Elliott Randall, organist Carson Whittsett, and two young musicians, Willie Weeks and Bill Lordan.[24] The group also played other venues, such as Fillmore East, Boston Tea Party, and Whiskey Au Go Go.[19]

It was reported in the 11 December 1971 edition of Billboard that Allan Katz, the national promotional director of Polydor, had taken Mercury on a cross-country tour, visiting stations from Toronto to Vancouver to promote his new album, Funky Sounds Nurtured in the Fertile Soil of Memphis That Smell of Rock. His single "I Can Smell That Funky Music" had just been released as well.[25] By the 31st of that month, the single was at #12 on the CKVN 1410 Top 40 chart and eventually reached number 30 in Canada on 15 January 1972.[26][27]

In November 1973, Mercury appeared at the Millennium '73 festival at the Astrodome in Houston, Texas, which had Guru Maharaj Ji as the star attraction. Booked to perform on stage on the first day, with Stax Records promising a great spot for him and promotional hype to match, he did not come on until four in the afternoon. He performed to a disappointingly low audience, with just 4000 or 5000 people in the entire stadium. Actor Marjoe Gortner was there on stage as well. Gortner, a former preacher, noted that one of the songs Mercury performed was one he had heard in churches when he was a child.[28][29][30]

In 1975, his self-titled Eric Mercury album was released. This is where the song "Down the Backstairs of My Life" made its first recorded appearance. Co-written with William D. Smith, the song would be recorded by artists such as Smith, Dianne Brooks, Yvonne Elliman, Leah Kunkel, Thelma Houston, Kenny Rankin, Joey Scarbury, and Dee Dee Warwick.[31] For the week of 23 May, the album was getting airplay on KWST FM in Los Angeles.[32] The following week, it was being played on KMET FM in Los Angeles.[33]

That year also saw motor car manufacturer Lincoln-Mercury want Mercury to compose and sing commercial jungles for their 1976 line of cars. Music magazine Radio & Records noted in their June 13 issue that Eric Mercury had a cousin called Lincoln Mercury.[34]

1980s to 1990s

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In August 1981, his album Gimme a Call Sometime was released on Capitol ST12126. In the short review, Billboard recommended the tracks "It's Just Like Love", "To Become", "Gimme A Call Sometime" and "To Get it Right".[35] A gimmick used to promote the LP was the setting up of two toll-free numbers by Capitol. Callers who rang would go through to a tape recording of Eric Mercury giving a brief sales pitch.[36] By 5 March 1983, the single Mercury recorded with Roberta Flack, "Our Love Will Stop the World", was at #66 in the Top 100 Black Contemporary Singles chart.[37] By 19 March, it was down to #93.[38] The song peaked at #65.[39]

Merc and Monk was a duo project with Thelonious Monk Jr. They released a self-titled album in 1985.[40]

2000s

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In 2019, Mercury collaborated with Anthony Aramouni, a Montreal composer, and the song "Bright Eyed Woman" was released. The launch of the song was to coincide with the 50th anniversary of the release of his album, Electric Black Man.[41]

In 2021, the highly collectible Eric Mercury & The Soul Searchers single, originally released on the SAC label, saw a re-release on the Big Man Records label.[42][16]

Illness and death

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Mercury died from pancreatic cancer on 14 March 2022, at the age of 77.[1][43]

Discography

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USA singles unless specified otherwise
Act Song title Release info Year Notes #
Eric Mercury "I Wondered Why" / "Softly" Clip KXP 1112 1966 [11][12]
Eric Mercury And The Soul Searchers "Lonely Girl" / "Lonely Girl" [Part 2] Sac 5-0001 1968 [44][45]
Eric Mercury "Hurdy Gurdy Man" / "Enter My Love" Avco Embassy AVE-4516 1970
Eric Mercury " Everybody Has The Right To Love" / "You Bring Me to My Knees" Avco Embassy AVE-4523 1970
Eric Mercury "I Can Smell That Funky Music" / "Listen With Your Eyes" Enterprise ENA-9041 1971
Eric Mercury "What's Usual Seems Natr'l" / "The Truth Will Set You Free" Enterprise ENA-9047 1972
Eric Mercury "Love Is Taking Over" / "Take A Walk Down My Street" Enterprise ENA-9080 1973
Eric Mercury "Don't Lose Faith In Me Lord" / "Sweet Sara" Enterprise ENA-9089 1973
Eric Mercury "Pours When It Pains" / "Colour Yesterdays" Mercury 73679 1975
Eric Mercury "Sweetie Pie" / "Down the Backstairs of My Life" Mercury 73699 1975
Eric Mercury "Take Me Girl I'm Ready" / "Love Is On Our Side" Columbia 3-10729 1978
Eric Mercury "Gimme A Call Sometime" / "Include Me Out" Capitol A5020 1981
Eric Mercury "Get it Right" / "Kill 'Em (With Love)" Capitol A-5058 1981
Eric Mercury And Roberta Flack "Our Love Will Stop the World" / "Only Heaven Can Wait (For Love)" Atlantic 7-89931 1983
Merc And Monk "Baby Face" (Short Version) / " Baby Face" (Instrumental Version) Manhattan B50003 1985
Merc And Monk "Carried Away" / "Carried Away" (Instrumental) Manhattan B50004 1985 [46]
Anthony Aramouni feat Eric Mercury "Bright Eyed Woman" Anthony Aramouni 2019 Digital[47]
Eric Mercury And The Soul Searchers "Lonely Girl" / "Lonely Girl" Part 2 Sac 5-0001 2020 US Re-release[48]
Eric Mercury And The Soul Searchers "Lonely Girl" / "Lonely Girl" Part 2 Big Man Records BMR – 1006 2021 UK release ( Re-release)[42]

Studio albums

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List of albums, with selected chart positions
Title Album details Peak chart positions
CAN
Electric Black Man
  • Released: 1969
  • Label: AVCO Embassy AVE-33001
 —
Funky Sounds Nurtured in the Fertile Soil of Memphis That Smell of Rock
  • Released: 1971
  • Label: Enterprise ENS-1020
 58[49]
Love Is Taking Over
  • Released: 1973
  • Label: Enterprise ENS-1033
 —
Eric Mercury
  • Released: 1975
  • Label: Mercury SRM 1-1026
 —
Gimme a Call Sometime
  • Released: 1981
  • Label: Capitol ST-12166
 —
"—" denotes items that did not chart or were not released.

Further reading

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e Friend, David (16 March 2022). "Eric Mercury, Canada's 'Electric Black Man,' singer for 'Be Like Mike' campaign, dies". The Toronto Star/The Canadian Press. Retrieved 16 March 2022.
  2. ^ a b c Dillon, Charlotte (2009). "Eric Mercury – Biography". Allmusic. Macrovision Corporation. Retrieved 22 March 2009.
  3. ^ The Globe and Mail, 23 March 2022 – OBITUARY, Charismatic singer Eric Mercury turned heads with Electric Black Man album by BRAD WHEELER
  4. ^ FYI News, 19 August 2021 – The FYI News Bulletin: 19 Aug. 2021 by David Farrell
  5. ^ Celebrity Access, 15 March 2022 – Canadian Singer-Songwriter and Musician Eric Mercury Has Died at 78 by Stacy Simons Santos
  6. ^ Discogs – Eric Mercury
  7. ^ Eric Mercury – Gimme A Call Sometime, retrieved 17 March 2022
  8. ^ a b Jam Eric Mercury[usurped]
  9. ^ "Discogs credits". Discogs.
  10. ^ Imdb Eric Mercury Overview
  11. ^ a b 45Cat – Eric Mercury – Discography, Canada
  12. ^ a b citizenfreak.com (© Museum of Canadian Music) – Brooks, Dianne – Some Other Kind of Soul Information/Write-up
  13. ^ a b A Stroke of Luck by William D. Smith 2008, ISBN 0615235654 - Pages 278 to 280 Diane Brooks
  14. ^ FYI Music News, 6 September 2019 – Eric Mercury – Electric Black Man – A Conversation By Bill King
  15. ^ Soul Strutter, Monday, 6 September 2021 – Eric Mercury & The Soul Searchers (2021) – Lonely Girl (Big Man Records #BMR-1006)
  16. ^ a b Soul Discovery, 25 July 2021 – Eric Mercury and The Soul Searchers
  17. ^ Popsike Rare Northern Soul 45, Eric Mercury, Lonely Girl, Sac 485742435
  18. ^ a b The Globe and Mail, 23 March 2022 – OBITUARY, Charismatic singer Eric Mercury turned heads with Electric Black Man album by Brad Wheeler
  19. ^ a b c FYI Music News, 6 September 2019 – Eric Mercury – Electric Black Man – A Conversation by Bill King
  20. ^ FYI News, 16 March 2022 – The Eric Mercury Interview, Conducted By Bill King
  21. ^ Cash Box, 9 November 1968 – Page 38 Fairlead Mgt. Formed; BS&T, Procul Signed
  22. ^ Christgau, Robert (1981). "Consumer Guide '70s: M". Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies. Ticknor & Fields. ISBN 0-89919-026-X. Retrieved 7 March 2019 – via robertchristgau.com.
  23. ^ Cash Box, 31 January 1970 – Page 42 Hollywood
  24. ^ rob.toadshow – Music Reviews, Elliott Randall Guitar Archives Volume One
  25. ^ Billboard, 11 December 1971 – Page 53 International News Reports, Eric Mercury on LP Promo Tour
  26. ^ VANCOUVER TOP 40 RADIO – CKVN 1410 Top 40, Collector's Issue No. 90 WEST COAST MUSIC SURVEY 31 December 1971
  27. ^ "RPM Top 100 Singles – January 15, 1972" (PDF).
  28. ^ TV Guide – Marjoe Gortner
  29. ^ Ex.Premie.Org – Who Was Maharaj Ji? OUI Magazine Article – May 1974 By Marjoe Gortner
  30. ^ Texas Monthly, Jan 1974 – Page 59
  31. ^ Second Hand Songs – Original, Down the Backstairs of My Life by Eric Mercury, VERSIONS, Down the Back Stairs of My Life written by Eric Mercury, William D. Smith
  32. ^ Radio & Records, VOL 3, NUMBER 20 FRIDAY MAY 23, 1975 - Page 23 RADIO & RECORDS ALBUMS, KWST FM/LOS ANGELES
  33. ^ Radio & Records, VOL. 3, NUMBER 21 FRIDAY, MAY 30, 1975 - Page 14 RADIO & RECORDS ALBUM ACTIVITY, KMET FM/LOS ANGELES
  34. ^ Radio & Records, VOL. 3, NUMBER 23 Friday June 13, 1975 - Page 22 RECORD INDUSTRY NOTES Continued from page 20
  35. ^ Billboard, 15 August 1981 – Page 80 Soul, Billboard's Recommended LPs
  36. ^ Billboard, 1 August 1981 – Page 10 General News, Call Mercury
  37. ^ Cashbox Magazine.com – The CASH BOX Top 100 Black Contemporary, Week ending MARCH 12, 1983
  38. ^ Cash Box, 19 March 1983 – Page 32 TOP BLACK CONTEMPORARY SINGLES
  39. ^ Joel Whitburn Presents Top R & B/hip-hop Singles, 1942–2004, - Page 207
  40. ^ "Merc And Monk". Discogs. Retrieved 17 March 2022.
  41. ^ FYIMusicNews, 27 March 2019 – 'Electric Black Man' Eric Mercury Releases New S/T Song by David Farrell
  42. ^ a b Soul Strutter, Monday 6 September 2021 – Eric Mercury & The Soul Searchers (2021) – Lonely Girl (Big Man Records #BMR-1006)
  43. ^ Canadian Singer-Songwriter and Musician Eric Mercury Has Passed Away
  44. ^ In Dangerous Rhythm, FRIDAY, 28 December 2007 – Eric Mercury Lonely Girl
  45. ^ 45Cat – Eric Mercury And The Soul Searchers, USA
  46. ^ 45Cat – ric EMercury – Discography, USA
  47. ^ Spotify – Bright Eyed Woman (feat. Eric Mercury) – Single
  48. ^ Discogs – Eric Mercury And The Soul Searchers, Releases
  49. ^ Canadian peak
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