Ferguson River (Nunavut)
| Ferguson River | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Location | |
| Country | Canada |
| Territory | Nunavut |
| Physical characteristics | |
| Source | |
| • location | Ferguson Lake |
| Mouth | |
• location | Nevill Bay on northwestern Hudson Bay |
The Ferguson River originates on the eastern bank of Ferguson LakeA within the northern Hearne Domain, Western Churchill province of the Churchill craton, the northwest section of the Canadian Shield in Nunavut's Kivalliq Region.
The river was first traversed by Canadian Arctic explorer Joseph Burr Tyrrell's Geological Survey of Canada 1894 canoe expedition that included Robert Monro Ferguson, Scottish sportsman and aide-de-camp to Lord Aberdeen, Governor General of Canada. Ferguson became the namesake of the river and the lake.[1][2][3](Hodgins, 1994, pg. 109)
The river flows eastward through several lakes:
- Qamanirjuaq Lake ("Kaminuriak")B
- Victory LakeC
- O'Neil LakeD
- Kaminak LakeE
- Quartzite LakeF
- Snug LakeG
- Munro LakeH
- Helika LakeI
- Last LakeJ
Before reaching its outflow, the river passes through narrows, "The Canyon",K then empties into Nevill BayL opposite Bibby Island in northwestern Hudson Bay between Rankin Inlet and Whale Cove.[4]
Ferguson River flows through the migratory path of Barren-ground caribou. Arctic charr can be found in the river, while muskox, wolves, and Arctic fox also inhabit the area.
History
[edit]The river was first explored in 1894 by Joseph Burr Tyrrell and his party, who received guidance about the local lakes and rivers from area Inuit. Tyrell named the river after one of his travelling companions.[5]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Joseph Burr Tyrrell". everything2.com. Retrieved 2008-01-27.
- ^ "Arctic Profiles" (PDF). ucalgary.ca. Retrieved 2008-01-25.
- ^ J. Burr Tyrrell (May 10, 1897). Report of the Doobaunt, Kazan and Ferguson Rivers and the North-West Coast of Hudson Bay. Geological Survey of Canada. Retrieved 2008-01-27.
- ^ Annual Report - Geological Survey of Canada. Geological Survey of Canada. 1898. p. 139. Retrieved 2008-01-24.
ferguson river ferguson lake.
- ^ "Arctic Profiles" (PDF). ucalgary.ca. Retrieved 2008-01-25.
- Hodgins, Bruce W., and Gwyneth Hoyle (1994). Canoeing North into the Unknown A Record of River Travel, 1874 to 1974. Toronto: Natural Heritage/Natural History. ISBN 0-920474-93-4
Mapping
[edit]- ^ Ferguson Lake, 62°54′46″N 096°53′29″W / 62.91278°N 96.89139°W
- ^ Qamanirjuaq Lake, 62°56′00″N 095°43′00″W / 62.93333°N 95.71667°W
- ^ Victory Lake, 62°36′41″N 095°32′01″W / 62.61139°N 95.53361°W
- ^ O'Neil Lake, 62°28′25″N 095°18′35″W / 62.47361°N 95.30972°W
- ^ Kaminak Lake, 62°09′33″N 095°08′23″W / 62.15917°N 95.13972°W
- ^ Quartzite Lake, 62°21′58″N 094°29′54″W / 62.36611°N 94.49833°W
- ^ Snug Lake, 62°21′28″N 094°19′24″W / 62.35778°N 94.32333°W
- ^ Munro Lake, 62°23′16″N 094°10′38″W / 62.38778°N 94.17722°W
- ^ Helika Lake, 62°24′03″N 094°02′21″W / 62.40083°N 94.03917°W
- ^ Last Lake, 62°15′27″N 093°44′46″W / 62.25750°N 93.74611°W
- ^ The Canyon, 62°06′23″N 093°22′18″W / 62.10639°N 93.37167°W
- ^ Nevill Bay, 62°01′38″N 93°16′53″W / 62.02722°N 93.28139°W
62°50′15″N 096°41′32″W / 62.83750°N 96.69222°W
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