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Georgilas Maroulis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Georgilas Maroulis
The Dormition of the Virgin
Born17th century
Died17th century
NationalityGreek
Known forIconography and hagiography
Notable workDormition of the Virgin
MovementCretan School

Georgilas Maroulis (Greek: Γεωργιλάς Μαρούλης η Μαρουλής) was a 17th-century Greek painter. He was a prominent member of the Cretan School, and was influenced by the works of Georgios Klontzas and Franghias Kavertzas. His only surviving work is the Dormition of the Virgin, the Annunciation with Prophets, and Saints. The piece is part of the collection of the Athens School of Fine Arts.[1][2][3][4][5]

History

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Detail of the Annunciation

He was born in Rethymno. His father's name was Apostolos. He had a workshop in Kastro, Rethymno. On December 22, 1635, he was in Chandax, where he agreed to paint the icon Dormition of the Virgin, the Annunciation with Prophets, and Saints. The contract stated that Maroulis had seven months to complete the work. The fee he charged was 250 Venetian lira. The painter added the gold trim and painted the entire piece. The contract also featured a penalty clause if the work was not finished on time.[2]

The annunciation sequence is the typical Greek mannerism. Gabriel is communicating with Mary. He tells her she will conceive and bear a son through a virgin birth and become the mother of Jesus Christ. The atmosphere is covered with darkness a dark beam of light shines on the Virgin. The trees in the background are also colored dark. The Virgin is confused but the Angel Gabriel reassures her of her future fate.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Eugenia Drakopoulou (October 15, 2021). "Maroulis Georgilas". Institute for Neohellenic Research. Retrieved October 15, 2021.
  2. ^ a b Hatzidakis, Manolis; Drakopoulou, Evgenia (1997). Έλληνες Ζωγράφοι μετά την Άλωση (1450-1830). Τόμος 2: Καβαλλάρος - Ψαθόπουλος [Greek Painters after the Fall of Constantinople (1450-1830). Volume 2: Kavallaros - Psathopoulos]. Athens: Center for Modern Greek Studies, National Research Foundation. p. 175. hdl:10442/14088. ISBN 960-7916-00-X.
  3. ^ Chatzedake, Nano M. (1993). From Candia to Venice Greek Icons in Italy, 15th-16th Centuries Museo Correr, Venice, 17 September-30 October, 1993. Athens: Foundation for Hellenic Culture. p. 60.
  4. ^ Eugenia Drakopoulou (October 15, 2021). "The Dormition of the Virgin, the Annunciation, prophets, saints". National Documentation Center. Retrieved October 15, 2021.
  5. ^ Diamantis, Giannis (1992). Cretan Icon Of 1636, Work of Georgilas Maroulis (Greek). Athens, Greece: Archaeological Resources and Expropriations Fund. pp. 1–10.