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HD 123657

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HD 123657
(BY Boötis)
Location of BY Boö (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Boötes
Right ascension 14h 07m 55.756s[1]
Declination 43° 51′ 16.03″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.28[2] (4.98-5.33[3])
Characteristics
Spectral type M4.5III[4]
U−B color index 1.66[2]
B−V color index 1.58[2]
R−I color index 1.66[2]
Variable type LB[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)-36.24[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 11.63[1] mas/yr
Dec.: -30.08[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)6.36 ± 0.26 mas[1]
Distance510 ± 20 ly
(157 ± 6 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.90[6]
Details
Radius70[7] R
Luminosity1,380[8] L
Temperature3,500[8] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.03[9] dex
Other designations
BY Boötis, JP11 2471, AG+44° 1162, GSC 03040-00969, 2MASS J14075576+4351160, TYC 3040-969-1, BD+44° 2325, HD 123657, N30 3210, UBV M 19995, CSV 7099, HIC 69038, PLX 3214, UBV 12478, DO 34564, HIP 69038, PMC 90-93 957, FK5 1368, HR 5299, PPM Star Catalogue 53940, GC 19084, IRAS 14059+4405, RAFGL 1680, AAVSO 1403+44, GCRV 8285, IRC +40253, SAO 44901.
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 123657, or BY Boötis, is a variable star of magnitude 4.98–5.33V. This makes it a dim naked eye star. The star is located near the end of the handle of the Big Dipper, but just within the boundaries of the constellation Boötes.

A light curve for BY Boötis, plotted from Hipparcos data[10]

The variability of the brightness of HD 123657 was announced by Joel Stebbins and Charles Morse Huffer in 1928, based on observations made at Washburn Observatory.[11] The star was given its variable star designation, BY Boötis, in 1973.[12] It is a slow irregular red giant variable star with a range of less than half a magnitude. It is over a thousand times as luminous as the sun, only 3,500 K but with a large expanded atmosphere.

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e Van Leeuwen, F. (2007). "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 474 (2): 653–664. arXiv:0708.1752. Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357. S2CID 18759600.
  2. ^ a b c d Ducati, J. R. (2002). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Catalogue of Stellar Photometry in Johnson's 11-color system". CDS/ADC Collection of Electronic Catalogues. 2237: 0. Bibcode:2002yCat.2237....0D.
  3. ^ Samus, N. N.; Durlevich, O. V.; et al. (2009). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: General Catalogue of Variable Stars (Samus+ 2007-2013)". VizieR On-line Data Catalog: B/GCVS. Originally Published in: 2009yCat....102025S. 1. Bibcode:2009yCat....102025S.
  4. ^ a b Alvarez, R.; Jorissen, A.; Plez, B.; Gillet, D.; Fokin, A.; Dedecker, M. (2001). "Envelope tomography of long-period variable stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 379: 305–322. arXiv:astro-ph/0109259. Bibcode:2001A&A...379..305A. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20011261. S2CID 15502307.
  5. ^ Famaey, B.; Jorissen, A.; Luri, X.; Mayor, M.; Udry, S.; Dejonghe, H.; Turon, C. (2005). "Local kinematics of K and M giants from CORAVEL/Hipparcos/Tycho-2 data. Revisiting the concept of superclusters". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 430: 165. arXiv:astro-ph/0409579. Bibcode:2005A&A...430..165F. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20041272. S2CID 17804304.
  6. ^ Park, Sunkyung; Kang, Wonseok; Lee, Jeong-Eun; Lee, Sang-Gak (2013). "Wilson-Bappu Effect: Extended to Surface Gravity". The Astronomical Journal. 146 (4): 73. arXiv:1307.0592. Bibcode:2013AJ....146...73P. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/146/4/73. S2CID 119187733.
  7. ^ Pasinetti Fracassini, L. E.; Pastori, L.; Covino, S.; Pozzi, A. (2001). "Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS) - Third edition - Comments and statistics". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 367 (2): 521. arXiv:astro-ph/0012289. Bibcode:2001A&A...367..521P. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20000451. S2CID 425754.
  8. ^ a b Blum, R. D.; Ramírez, Solange V.; Sellgren, K.; Olsen, K. (2003). "Really Cool Stars and the Star Formation History at the Galactic Center". The Astrophysical Journal. 597 (1): 323–346. arXiv:astro-ph/0307291. Bibcode:2003ApJ...597..323B. doi:10.1086/378380. S2CID 5664467.
  9. ^ Marrese, P. M.; Boschi, F.; Munari, U. (2003). "High resolution spectroscopy over lambda lambda 8500-8750 Å for GAIA. IV. Extending the cool MK stars sample". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 406 (3): 995. Bibcode:2003A&A...406..995M. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20030647.
  10. ^ "Hipparcos Tools Interactive Data Access". Hipparcos. ESA. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
  11. ^ Stebbins, Joel; Huffer, C. M. (1928). "The Constancy of the Light of Red Stars". Publications of the Washburn Observatory. 15: 137–174. Bibcode:1928PWasO..15..137S. Retrieved 4 December 2024.
  12. ^ Kukarkin, B. V.; Kholopov, P. N.; Kukarkina, N. P.; Perova, N. B. (October 1973). "59th Name-List of Variable Stars" (PDF). Information Bulletin on Variable Stars. 834: 1–22. Retrieved 4 December 2024.