John Lynn (VC)
John Lynn | |
|---|---|
 Drawing of Private Lynn's VC action from The War Illustrated, 24 July 1915. | |
| Nickname(s) | Jackie Lynn |
| Born | 1887 Forest Hill, London |
| Died | 3 May 1915 (aged 27) Wieltje, Ypres salient, Belgium |
| Buried | |
| Allegiance |  United Kingdom |
| Service |  British Army |
| Years of service | 1901 - 1913, 1914 - 1915 |
| Rank | Private |
| Unit | The Lancashire Fusiliers |
| Battles / wars | World War I |
| Awards | Victoria Cross Distinguished Conduct Medal Cross of the Order of St. George, 4th Class (Russia) |
John Lynn VC DCM (a.k.a. Jackie Lynn) (1887 – 3 May 1915) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.
He was 27 years old, and a private in the 2nd Battalion, The Lancashire Fusiliers, British Army during the First World War when the following deed took place for which he was awarded the VC.
On 2 May 1915 near Ypres, Belgium, when the Germans were advancing behind their wave of asphyxiating gas, Private Lynn, although almost overcome by the deadly fumes, handled his machine-gun with great effect against the enemy, and when he could not see them, he moved his gun higher up the parapet so that he could fire more effectively. This eventually checked any further advance and the outstanding courage displayed by this soldier had a great effect upon his comrades in the very trying circumstances. Private Lynn died the next day from the effects of gas poisoning.[1]
Lynn was also awarded the Cross of the Order of St. George, 4th Class (Russia).[2]
His Victoria Cross is displayed at the Fusilier Museum, Bury, Greater Manchester.
John Lynn's original grave (now lost) was in Vlamertinghe Churchyard. A memorial headstone is in Grootebeek British Cemetery, bearing the inscription: WHO WAS BURIED AT THE TIME IN VLAMERTINGHE CHURCHYARD BUT WHOSE GRAVE WAS DESTROYED IN LATER BATTLES A PLACE IS VACANT IN OUR HOME THAT NEVER CAN BE FILLED.[2]
References
[edit]- ^ "No. 29210". The London Gazette. 29 June 1915. p. 6270.
- ^ a b "Casualty Details: Lynn, John". Commonwealth War Graves Commission. Retrieved 3 February 2018.
Bibliography
[edit]- Batchelor, Peter; Matson, Christopher (2011). The Western Front 1915. VCs of the First World War. Stroud, Gloucestershire: The History Press. ISBN 978-0-7524-6057-4.
- Buzzell, Nora, ed. (1997). The Register of the Victoria Cross. Cheltenham, Gloucestershire: This England Alma House. ISBN 0-906324-27-0.
- Oldfield, Paul (2014). Victoria Crosses on the Western Front August 1914–April 1915: Mons to Hill 60. Pen and Sword Books. ISBN 978-1783030439.
| International | |
|---|---|
| Artists | |
| People | |
- British World War I recipients of the Victoria Cross
- Lancashire Fusiliers soldiers
- British Army personnel of World War I
- Recipients of the Distinguished Conduct Medal
- British military personnel killed in World War I
- People from Forest Hill, London
- 1887 births
- 1915 deaths
- Recipients of the Cross of St. George
- British Army recipients of the Victoria Cross
- Burials in Commonwealth War Graves Commission cemeteries in Belgium
- Military personnel from the London Borough of Lewisham