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Kazi Mobin-Uddin

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Kazi Mobin-Uddin
Born(1930-07-16)July 16, 1930[2]
Skindarabad, India
DiedJune 10, 1999(1999-06-10) (aged 68)[3]
NationalityAmerican
EducationJackson Memorial Hospital, Aligarh Muslim University, King Edward Medical College[1]
Known forInferior vena cava filter
Scientific career
FieldsEndovascular surgery
InstitutionsUniversity of Miami, Ohio State University[1]

Kazi Mobin-Uddin (July 16, 1930 – June 10, 1999) was an American surgeon specializing in vascular surgery research.[2]

Early life and education

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Mobin-Uddin was born in British India and educated at the Aligarh Muslim University in Aligarh, British India.

Career

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In 1969, as a faculty member at the University of Miami, he developed the first inferior vena cava filter for patients with deep vein thrombosis.[1][4] He published his findings in New England Journal of Medicine[5] and Archives of Surgery.[6] Till then patients with deep vein thrombosis required a high-risk invasive surgical procedure to prevent thrombus embolization to the pulmonary artery.[1]

In its October 20, 1969 issue, Newsweek magazine reported on the discovery, calling it "Umbrella of life."[1] The Mobin-Uddin umbrella was released for general clinical use in 1970.[2]

American College of Chest Physicians has incorporated Inferior vena cava filter into guidelines for management of deep vein thrombosis in their 2012 guidelines.[7] Over 50,000 Inferior vena cava filter are placed in United States each year.[8][needs update]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e Hussain, SA (2005). "Kazi Mobin-Uddin: Surgeon-Researcher Extraordinaire. Father of Endovascular Surgery". Journal of the Islamic Medical Association of North America. 37 (2): 78–80. doi:10.5915/37-2-8516.
  2. ^ a b c Cain, PG (1995). "Comment on "Treatment of venous disease — The innovators". Journal of Vascular Surgery. 22 (3): 341–2. doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(95)70156-7. PMID 7674480.
  3. ^ Hussain, SA (1999). "Kazi Mobin-Uddin, 1930–1999". Journal of Vascular Surgery. 32 (2): 406–7. doi:10.1067/mva.2000.108645. PMID 10918004.
  4. ^ Galanaud JP, Laroche JP, Righini M (2013). "The history and historical treatments of deep vein thrombosis". Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis. 11 (3): 402–11. doi:10.1111/jth.12127. PMID 23297815.
  5. ^ Mobin-Uddin K, Callard GM, Bolooki H, Rubinson R, Michie D, Jude JR (1972). "Transvenous caval interruption with umbrella filter". New England Journal of Medicine. 286 (2): 55–8. doi:10.1056/NEJM197201132860202. PMID 5006878.
  6. ^ Mobin-Uddin K, McLean R, Bolooki H, Jude JR (1969). "Caval interruption for prevention of pulmonary embolism: Long-term results of a new method". Archives of Surgery. 99 (6): 711–5. doi:10.1001/archsurg.1969.01340180035006. PMID 5370194.
  7. ^ Guyatt GH, Akl EA, Crowther M, Gutterman DD, Schuünemann HJ (2012). "Executive summary: antithrombotic therapy and prevention of thrombosis: American College of Chest Physicians evidence-based clinical practice guidelines". Chest. 141 (2): 7S–47S. doi:10.1378/chest.1412s3. PMC 3278060. PMID 22315257.
  8. ^ Stein PD, Kayali F, Olson RE (2004). "Twenty-one-year trends in the use of inferior vena cava filters". Archives of Internal Medicine. 164 (14): 1541–5. doi:10.1001/archinte.164.14.1541. PMID 15277286.