Jump to content

英文维基 | 中文维基 | 日文维基 | 草榴社区

Kim Young-joo (politician)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Kim Young-joo
김영주
Kim in 2022
Deputy Speaker of the National Assembly
In office
4 July 2022 – 5 May 2024
Serving with Chung Jin-suk (2022)
Chung Woo-taik (2022-24)
Preceded byKim Sang-hee
Minister of Employment and Labor
In office
14 August 2017 – 21 September 2018
PresidentMoon Jae-in
Prime MinisterLee Nak-yeon
Succeeded byLee Jae-gap
Member of the National Assembly
Assumed office
30 May 2012
ConstituencyYeongdeungpo A (Seoul)
In office
30 May 2004 – 29 May 2008
ConstituencyProportional representation
Personal details
Born (1955-07-27) 27 July 1955 (age 69)
Seoul, South Korea
Political partyPeople Power (2024–present)
Other political
affiliations
Democratic (2015–2024)
Alma materKorea National Open University
Sogang University

Kim Young-joo (Korean김영주; Hanja金榮珠; born 27 July 1955) is a South Korean politician and former basketball player previously served as President Moon Jae-in's first Minister of Employment and Labor from 2017 to 2018. She is the first woman to lead the Labour Ministry since its foundation in 1981 and its preceding agency in 1948.[1]

She was a basketball player for Seoul Trust Bank (now absorbed into Hana Bank).[1] She then worked at the Bank where she reportedly faced gender discrimination which led her to join its trade union. She later joined its leadership board and eventually became the deputy chair of the Korea Financial Industry Union and the first woman to assume this post.[2]

In 1999 she first entered politics when she was recruited by Kim Dae-jung.[3] She has consistently took senior roles in her party and its succeeding parties such as its secretary-general and one of elected members of its Supreme Council.[4]

Minister of Employment and Labor (2017–2018)

[edit]

She was nominated and appointed as President Moon Jae-in's first Minister of Employment and Labor. She was replaced after facing opposition parties and the media's strong critics of the "decrease in weekly working hours and increase in minimum wage" policy, which she was responsible for as labour minister and was one of the main socio-economic campaign promises of Moon, throughout her time as Minister.[5]

Kim completed her tertiary education in her 40s - an undergraduate degree in Korean language and literature from Korea National Open University and a master's degree in economics from Sogang University.

Resignation of the DPK to join the PPP

[edit]

She will resign from the Democratic Party of Korea (DPK) to join the People's Power Party (PPP); on February 19, 2024; a few months before the legislatives elections in South Korea; bringing the vice-presidency of the National Assembly to 2 members of the same party instead of one for each.[6]

Electoral history

[edit]
Election Year District Party Affiliation Votes Percentage of votes Results
16th National Assembly General Election 2000 Proportional representation Democratic Party (2000) 6,780,625 35.9% Lost
17th National Assembly General Election 2004 Proportional representation Uri Party 8,145,824 38.26% Won
18th National Assembly General Election 2008 Seoul Yeongdeungpo A Democratic Party (2008) 34,163 42.53% Lost
19th National Assembly General Election 2012 Seoul Yeongdeungpo A Democratic United Party 52,232 52.87% Won
20th National Assembly General Election 2016 Seoul Yeongdeungpo A Democratic Party 49,935 45.28% Won
21st National Assembly General Election 2020 Seoul Yeongdeungpo A Democratic Party 72,445 56.2% Won

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Korea's first cabinet under new president almost complete with Kim Young-joo named as labor minister - Pulse by Maeil Business News Korea". pulsenews.co.kr (in Korean). Retrieved 2020-04-16.
  2. ^ "Former basketball player, labor minister nominee champions gender equality". The Korea Herald. 2017-07-23. Retrieved 2020-04-16.
  3. ^ 민주당 "김영주 고용부장관 후보자 내정, 진심으로 환영". The Dong-A Ilbo (in Korean). 2017-07-23. Retrieved 2020-04-16.
  4. ^ 고용노동부 열린장관실. www.moel.go.kr. Retrieved 2020-04-16.
  5. ^ "Top South Korea officials replaced in Moon Jae-in government". UPI. Retrieved 2020-04-16.
  6. ^ [속보]野 김영주 "의정활동 하위 20% 통보...의원으로서 모멸감". Money Today [ko] (in Korean). 2024-02-19. Retrieved 2024-03-09.