List of British music hall performers
This list of British music hall performers includes a related list of British Variety entertainers.
Music Hall and Variety
[edit]Music Hall, Britain's first form of commercial mass entertainment, emerged, broadly speaking, in the mid-19th century, and ended (arguably) after the First World War, when the halls rebranded their entertainment as Variety.[1] Perceptions of a distinction in Britain between bold and scandalous Victorian Music Hall and subsequent, more respectable Variety may differ (in the US, Burlesque and Vaudeville have analogous connotations).[2]
British Music Hall entertainers
[edit]- Annie Adams (1843–1905)[3]
- Fred Albert (1844–1886)[4]
- Charles Austin (1878–1944)[5]
- Wilkie Bard (1874–1944)[6]
- Fred Barnes (1885–1938)[7]
- Ida Barr (1882–1967)[8]
- T. W. Barrett (1851–1935)[9]
- George Beauchamp (1862–1900)[10]
- Harry Bedford (1873-1939)[11]
- Bessie Bellwood (1856–1896)[12]
- Ada Blanche (1862–1953)[13]
- Bessie Bonehill (1855–1902)[14]
- Herbert Campbell (1844–1904)[15]
- Kate Carney (1869–1950)[16]
- Mrs Caulfield (1817–1870)[6]
- Harry Champion (1865–1942)[17]
- Charles Chaplin Sr. (1863–1901)[18]
- Hannah Chaplin (1865–1928)[18]
- Albert Chevalier (1861–1923)[19]
- G. H. Chirgwin (1854–1922)[20]
- Tom Clare (1876–1946)[21]
- Harry Clifton (1832–1872)[22]
- Charles Coborn (1852–1945)[23]
- Lottie Collins (1865–1910)[24]
- Sam Collins (1825–1865)[25]
- Kitty Colyer (1881–1972)[26]
- Margaret Cooper (1877–1922)[27]
- Sam Cowell (1820–1864)[28]
- Whit Cunliffe (1875–1966)[29]
- Marie Dainton (1881–1938; half-Russian)[30]
- Daisy Dormer (1883–1947)[31]
- Leo Dryden (1863–1939)[32]
- T. E. Dunville (1867–1924)[33]
- Gus Elen (1862–1940)[34]
- G. H. Elliott (1882–1962)[35]
- Kate Everleigh (1864–1926)[36]
- James Fawn (1850–1923)[37]
- George Formby Sr (1875–1921)[38]
- Tom Foy (1879–1917)[39]
- Harry Fragson (1869–1913)[40]
- Will Fyffe (1885–1947)[41]
- Barclay Gammon (1866–1915)[42]
- Gertie Gitana (1887–1957)[43]
- Robert Glindon (c. 1799–1866)[6]
- Charles Godfrey (1854–1900)[6]
- Ernest Hastings (1879–1940)[44]
- Dick Henderson (1891–1958)[45]
- May Henderson (1884–1937)[46]
- Jenny Hill (1848–1896)[47]
- Thomas Hudson (1791–1844)[6]
- Alec Hurley (1871–1913)[48]
- Jack Judge (1872–1938)[49]
- Marie Kendall (1873–1964)[50]
- Hetty King (1883–1972)[51]
- John Labern (c. 1815–1881)[6]
- Walter Laburnum (1847–1902)[52]
- George Lashwood (1863–1942)[53]
- Harry Lauder (1870–1950)[54]
- John Lawson (1865–1920)[55]
- Dan Leno (1860–1904)[56]
- Fannie Leslie (1856–1935)[57]
- George Leybourne (1842–1884)[58]
- George Leyton (1864–1948)[59]
- Letty Lind (1861–1923)[53]
- Millie Lindon (1869–1940)[60]
- Victor Liston (1838–1913)[61]
- Alice Lloyd (1873–1949)[62]
- Arthur Lloyd (1839–1904)[63]
- Marie Lloyd (1870–1922)[64]
- Tommy Lorne (1890–1935)[65]
- G. H. MacDermott (1845–1901)[6]
- E. W. Mackney (1825–1909)[66]
- Clarice Mayne (1886–1966)[67]
- Ernie Mayne (1871–1937)[68]
- Jack Mayne (1887–1963) Comedian (name George Albert Caley)
- Sam Mayo (1881–1938)[6]
- Billy Merson (1879–1947)[69]
- Victoria Monks (1884–1927)[70]
- Lily Morris (1882–1952)[71]
- Jolly John Nash (1828–1901)[72]
- Harry Nicholls (1852–1926)[73]
- Talbot O'Farrell (1878–1952)[74]
- Joe O'Gorman (1863–1937)[75]
- Denise Orme (1885–1960)[76]
- Charles Penrose (1873–1952)[77]
- Mrs F. R. Phillips (c. 1829–1899)[6]
- Jack Pleasants (1875–1924)[78]
- Nelly Power (1854–1887)[79]
- Arthur Prince (1881–1946)[6]
- Harry Randall (1857–1932)[80]
- Ada Reeve (1874–1966)[81]
- Ella Retford (1885–1962)[82]
- J. W. Rickaby (1870–1929)[83]
- Arthur Roberts (1852–1933)[84]
- George Robey (1869–1954)[85]
- Frederick Robson (1821–1864)[6]
- Austin Rudd (1868–1929)[86]
- Maidie Scott (1881–1966)[87]
- Malcolm Scott (1872–1929)[88]
- Jack Selbini (c.1854–1932)[89]
- Mark Sheridan (1864–1918)[90]
- Ella Shields (1879–1952)[91]
- J. H. Stead (c. 1827–1866)[92]
- Eugene Stratton (1861–1918)[93]
- Marie Studholme (1872–1930)[94]
- Randolph Sutton (1888–1969)[95]
- Harry Sydney (c. 1825–1870)[6]
- Harry Tate (1872–1940)[96]
- Little Tich (1867–1928)[97]
- Vesta Tilley (1864–1952)[98]
- Sam Torr (1849–1923)[99]
- Alfred Vance (1839–1888)[100]
- Harriet Vernon (1852–1923)[101]
- Vesta Victoria (1873–1951)[102]
- Harry Weldon (1881–1930)[103]
- Bessie Wentworth (1873–1901)[104]
- Mabel Whittaker (1888–1963) (Dancer) The Rainbow Girl
- Charles Whittle (1874–1947)[105]
- Daisy Wood (1877–1961)[106]
- Wee Georgie Wood (1894–1979)[107]
- Tom Woottwell (1864–1941)[108]
British Music Hall entertainers: gallery
[edit]-
Charles Coborn (1852–1945) -
Gus Elen (1862–1940) -
Little Tich (1867–1928) -
Marie Lloyd (1870–1922) -
Vesta Victoria (1873–1951) -
Frank Travis (1854-1931)
British Variety entertainers
[edit]- Arthur Askey (1900–1982)[109]
- Billy Bennett (1887–1942)[110]
- Issy Bonn (1903–1977)[111]
- Max Bygraves (1922–2012)[112]
- Charlie Chester (1914–1997)[113]
- Ken Dodd (1927–2018)[114]
- Clive Dunn (1920–2012)[115]
- Sid Field (1904–1950)[116]
- Gracie Fields (1898–1979)[117]
- Flanagan and Allen (respectively: 1896–1968; 1894–1982)[118]
- Flanders and Swann (respectively: 1922–1975; 1923–1994)[119]
- George Formby (1904–1961)[120]
- Bruce Forsyth (1928–2017)[121]
- Dickie Henderson (1922–1985)[122]
- Joan Hinde (1933–2015)[123]
- Hinge and Bracket: George Logan (1944–2023) and Patrick Fyffe (1942–2002)[124]
- Stanley Holloway (1890–1982)[125]
- Roy Hudd (1936–2020)[126]
- Jack Hylton (1892–1965)[127]
- Jewel and Warriss (respectively: 1909–1995; 1909–1993)[128][129]
- Davy Kaye (1916–1998)[130]
- Danny La Rue (1927–2009)[131]
- Kenneth McKellar (1927–2010)[132]
- Max Miller (1894–1963)[133]
- Ivor Novello (1893–1951)[134]
- Joe O'Gorman (1890–1974)[135]
- Tessie O'Shea (1913–1995)[136]
- Bob and Alf Pearson (respectively: 1907–1985; 1910–2012)[137][138]
- Frank Randle (1901–1957)[139]
- Ted Ray (1905–1977)[140]
- Leslie Sarony (1897–1985)[141]
- Andy Stewart (1933–1993)[142]
- Tommy Trinder (1909–1989)[143]
- Max Wall (1908–1990)[144]
- Jimmy Wheeler (1910–1973)[145]
- Robb Wilton (1881–1957)[146]
British Variety entertainers: gallery
[edit]-
Ivor Novello (1893–1951) -
Gracie Fields (1898–1979) -
George Formby (1904–1961) -
Danny La Rue (1927–2009) -
Ken Dodd (1927–2018)
See also
[edit]
References
[edit]- ^ "Variety Acts and Turns of the Early 1930s". Times Higher Education. 2014. Retrieved 11 January 2018.
- ^ Carol A. Morley (2011). "The Most Artistic Lady Artist on Earth: Vesta Victoria". In Paul Fryer (ed.). Women in the Arts in the Belle Epoque: Essays on Influential Artists, Writers and Performers. Jefferson, North Carolina, USA: McFarland & Company. p. 206. ISBN 9780786460755.
- ^ Richard Anthony Baker, British Music Hall: an illustrated history, Pen & Sword, 2014, ISBN 978-1-78383-118-0, pp.86–87
- ^ "Fred Albert (1844–1886), Music hall singer and songwriter". National Portrait Gallery, London. 2018. Retrieved 16 July 2018.
- ^ Roger Wilmut (1985). Kindly Leave the Stage – a History of Variety, 1919–1960. pp. 41–42. ISBN 0-413-48960-4.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Richard Anthony Baker (2014). British Music Hall: An Illustrated History. Barnsley: Pen and Sword Books. pp. 279–92. ISBN 978-1783831180.
- ^ "Fred Barnes, Birmingham born music hall star, dies". Gay Birmingham Remembered. 2008. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ Baker, Richard Anthony (2014). British Music Hall: An Illustrated History. Pen and Sword Books. p. 255. ISBN 978-1783831180.
- ^ Busby, Roy (1976). British Music Hall: An Illustrated Who's Who from 1850 to the Present Day. London: Paul Elek. p. 22. ISBN 0 236 40053 3.
- ^ Raymond Mander and Joe Mitchenson, British Music Hall: A story in pictures, Studio Vista, 1965, p.101
- ^ "Caricature". Victoria and Albert Museum. 2018. Retrieved 16 July 2018.
- ^ "Bessie Bellwood (1856–1896), Victorian music hall entertainer". National Portrait Gallery. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Advertisement for 'Dick Whittington' at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane reverse". British Library. 2009. Retrieved 16 July 2018.
- ^ "Bessie Bonehill". Into the Limelight. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Herbert Campbell". Music Hall Guild. 2010. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Kate Carney visits Canvey". Canvey Island website. 2009. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Harry Champion – Music Hall Star". Tottenham-Summerhill Road website. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ a b "Great dynasties of the world: The Chaplins". The Guardian. 2011. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Albert Chevalier: British actor". Encyclopædia Britannica. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "G. H. Chirgwin". Footlight Notes. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Tom Clare". Music Hall Guild. 2010. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Music Hall Man of Broxbourne" (PDF). Broxbourne website. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Charles Coborn". rfwilmut.clara.net. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Lottie Collins". Victoria and Albert Museum. 2016. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Collins' Music Hall, 10/11 Islington Green, London". Arthur Lloyd website. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Kitty Colyer". The Times. 15 March 1972.
- ^ Dick Weindling, "The Lady in the Long Silk Gloves", Kilburn and Willesden History, 25 September 2014. Retrieved 29 January 2021
- ^ "The Story of Music Hall". Victoria and Albert Museum. 2016. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Whit Cunliffe (1876–1966)". Fred Godfrey website. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Marie Dainton (1881–1938), Actress and singer". National Portrait Gallery. 2018. Retrieved 26 April 2018.
- ^ "Daisy Dormer (1883–1947)". Fred Godfrey website. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Leo Dryden: The Kipling of the Halls, Correspondent in Chaplin Break-Up". Travalanche. 2017. Retrieved 26 April 2018.
- ^ "Music-Hall Star Mr T. E. Dunville". dumville.org. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2009.
- ^ "Gus Elen". Victoria and Albert Museum. 2016. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Music Hall Issue 7". Music Hall Studies. 2011. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Kate Everleigh". Pure History website. 2015. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Jack the Ripper Tour". Jack the Ripper Tour website. 2018. Retrieved 16 July 2018.
- ^ "George Formby, Senior". rfwilmut.clara.net. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Tom Foy, Manchester-born music hall comedian . . ". The National Archives (United Kingdom). 2018. Retrieved 16 July 2018.
- ^ "Dernière Chanson: Harry Fragson Et La Belle Époque". A Sketch of the Past. 2014. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Will Fyffe: Biography". IMDb. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Potted Biographies: Barclay Gammon". Music Hall Studies (5): Supplement. 2010.
- ^ "Gertie Gitana". BBC Online. 2014. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ Ernest Hastings, Petrucci Music Library. Retrieved 17 January 2021
- ^ "Music Hall Issue 12". Music Hall Studies. 2014. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Potted Biographies: May Henderson". Music Hall Studies (5): Supplement. 2010.
- ^ "The Vital Spark & the Harsh Master". Bradford Unconsidered Trifles. 2017. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Alec Hurley – Mr Marie Lloyd". East London History website. 2011. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Jack Judge: His Life and Music". History of Oldbury, Langley and Warley. 2008. Retrieved 26 April 2018.
- ^ "Marie Kendall". Music Hall Guild. 2010. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Heritage: Music Hall singing star Hetty King lived in Wimbledon". Wimbledon Guardian. 2012. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Music Hall Artistes In Abney Park Cemetery", Spitalfields Life, 10 June 2019. Retrieved 7 March 2021
- ^ a b "Revealed: The 8 Midlands music hall stars who were bigger than Ozzy Osbourne". Birmingham Mail. 2016. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Sir Harry Lauder: Scottish entertainer". Encyclopædia Britannica. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ MacQueen-Pope, W. J. (1950). The Melodies Linger On: The Story of Music Hall. London: W. H. Allen. p. 354.
- ^ "Dan Leno". Victoria and Albert Museum. 2016. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Fannie Leslie, 'The Little Pirate of the Nore'". Footlight Notes website. 2013. Retrieved 16 July 2018.
- ^ "George Leybourne". Victoria and Albert Museum. 2016. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Caricature". Victoria and Albert Museum. 2016. Retrieved 2 May 2018.
- ^ "Music hall of fame – Millie Lindon". The Stage. 2005. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ Busby, Roy (1976). British Music Hall: An Illustrated Who's Who from 1850 to the Present Day. London: Paul Elek. p. 108. ISBN 0 236 40053 3.
- ^ "Alice Lloyd (née Wood) (1873–1949), Music hall entertainer; sister of Marie Lloyd". National Portrait Gallery, London. 2018. Retrieved 16 July 2018.
- ^ "A Biography of Arthur Lloyd 1839–1904". Arthur Lloyd website. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Marie Lloyd". Victoria and Albert Museum. 2016. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ Busby, Roy (1976). British Music Hall: An Illustrated Who's Who from 1850 to the Present Day. London: Paul Elek. p. 115. ISBN 0 236 40053 3.
- ^ A. P. Sharpe, "Banjo Pioneer", Banjo Mandolin Guitar, February 1965, pp.164–165
- ^ "Clarice Mayne (1886–1966), Actress and singer". National Portrait Gallery. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Caricatures". Victoria and Albert Museum. 2016. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Caricatures". Malt Cross website. 2016. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Victoria Monks (1883–1927), Actress and singer". National Portrait Gallery. 2018. Retrieved 26 April 2018.
- ^ "Lily Morris". Footlight Notes. 2014. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ Peter Gammond, The Oxford Companion to Popular Music, Oxford University Press, 1991, p.279
- ^ "Harry Nicholls". Music Hall Guild. 2010. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "From The Archives – Talbot O'Farrell". British Music Hall Society website. 2012. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Joe O'Gorman", Music Hall Guild. Retrieved 1 February 2021
- ^ "Beautiful stage actress Denise orme". Cabinet card gallery. 2016. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Memorial to Leicestershire Police's 'laughing policeman'". BBC News. 2017. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Jack Pleasants". Monologues website. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Nelly Power (1855–1887), Actor and singer". National Portrait Gallery. 2018. Retrieved 26 April 2018.
- ^ "Harry Randall (1860–1932), Music hall entertainer". National Portrait Gallery, London. 2018. Retrieved 16 July 2018.
- ^ "That special something". Into the Limelight. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Ella Retford (1886–1962)". Fred Godfrey website. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ Busby, Roy (1976). British Music Hall: An Illustrated Who's Who from 1850 to the Present Day. London: Paul Elek. p. 147. ISBN 0 236 40053 3.
- ^ "Arthur Roberts (1852–1933), Comedy actor". National Portrait Gallery. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Sir George Robey: British entertainer". Encyclopædia Britannica. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Austin Rudd, Popular Singer and Comedian". Music Hall Guild. 2018. Retrieved 16 July 2018.
- ^ "Madie Scott". Footlights Notes. 2013. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Malcolm Scott (1872–1929), Music hall entertainer and female impersonator". National Portrait Gallery. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ Busby, Roy (1976). British Music Hall: An Illustrated Who's Who from 1850 to the Present Day. London: Paul Elek. p. 159-160. ISBN 0 236 40053 3.
- ^ "Mark Sheridan (1867–1918)". Fred Godfrey website. 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Ella Shields (1879–1952), Music hall entertainer". National Portrait Gallery. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "J. H. Stead: 'The Perfect Cure'". Studied Monuments. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "A Closer Look at Eugene Stratton (1861–1918)". Project MUSE. 2009. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Marie Studholme (Marion Lupton) (1875–1930), Actress". National Portrait Gallery, London. 2018. Retrieved 16 July 2018.
- ^ "Randolph Sutton (1888–1969)". Fred Godfrey website. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "About Harry Tate". Arthur Lloyd website. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Little Tich (Harry Relph)". Who's Who in Victorian Cinema. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Vesta Tilley". Victoria and Albert Museum. 2016. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "The Hippodrome, Wharf Street and Gladstone Street, Leicester". Arthur Lloyd website. 2018. Retrieved 26 April 2018.
- ^ "Why You Should Care About the Great Alfred Vance". Past & Present. 2014. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Harriett Vernon". Footlights Notes. 2014. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Vesta Victoria (1873–1951)". Fred Godfrey website. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Harry Weldon, music hall comedian". West Hampstead Life. 2012. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ Raymond Mander and Joe Mitchenson, British Music Hall: A story in pictures, Studio Vista, 1965, p.91
- ^ "Charles R. Whittle (1874–1947)". Fred Godfrey website. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Daisy Wood (1877–1961), Music hall entertainer; sister of Marie Lloyd". National Portrait Gallery. 2018. Retrieved 26 April 2018.
- ^ "Georgie Wood's wee way to success". The Guardian. 2008. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ Michael Kilgarriff, Grace, Beauty and Banjos: Peculiar Lives and Strange Times of Music Hall and Variety Artistes, Oberon Books, 1998, ISBN 1-84002-116-0, p.277
- ^ "Born on this day: Liverpool comedian Arthur Askey". Liverpool Echo. 2015. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Almost a Gentleman – Songs and Recitations". mustrad.org.uk. 1997. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Almost a Gentleman – Songs and Recitations". AllMusic. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Max Bygraves". The Daily Telegraph. 2012. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Obituary: Charlie Chester". The Independent. 1997. Retrieved 30 July 2018.
- ^ "Sir Ken Dodd dies at 90: Comedy world pays tribute to 'one of all-time greats'". The Daily Telegraph. 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Clive Dunn". The Daily Telegraph. 2012. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Comedy genius who hit showbiz heights despite becoming an alcoholic aged 13". Birmingham Mail. 2017. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Dame Gracie Fields: British comedienne". Encyclopædia Britannica. 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Flanagan & Allen". AllMusic. 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Flanders & Swann". AllMusic. 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "George Formby is a refreshing counterblast to our puritanical age". The Daily Telegraph. 2016. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Sir Bruce Forsyth dies aged 89: Remembering a TV icon". The Daily Telegraph. 2017. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Dickie Henderson: Biography". IMDb. 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Joan Hinde, trumpeter – obituary". The Daily Telegraph. 2015. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Patrick Fyffe: As the eccentric Dame Hilda Bracket, he recalled a gentler England". The Guardian. 2002. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Stanley Holloway: British actor". Encyclopædia Britannica. 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Roy Hudd: Survivor from a happier time". The Daily Telegraph. 2008. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Review: The Band that Jack Built, Great Hall, Lancaster University". Lancaster Guardian. 2015. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Obituary: Jimmy Jewel". The Independent. 1995. Retrieved 30 July 2018.
- ^ "Obituary: Ben Warriss". The Independent. 1995. Retrieved 30 July 2018.
- ^ "Obituary: Davy Kaye". The Independent. 1998. Retrieved 30 July 2018.
- ^ "Danny La Rue". The Daily Telegraph. 2009. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Kenneth McKellar". The Daily Telegraph. 2010. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Max Miller: remembering the Cheeky Chappie". The Daily Telegraph. 2016. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Ivor Novello biography". BBC. 2010. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Joe O'Gorman (I) (1890–1974)". IMDb. 2018. Retrieved 16 July 2018.
- ^ "Obituary: Tessie O'Shea". The Independent. 1995. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Alf Pearson: Singer who moved successfully from music hall and variety to radio and television". The Independent. 2012. Retrieved 30 July 2018.
- ^ "Sunderland singer takes his final curtain at 102". Sunderland Echo. 2012. Retrieved 30 July 2018.
- ^ "Perfectly Frank: Frank Randle eschewed the stereotyped comedy of his Wigan peers, but became the forgotten star of the Forties". The Independent. 1994. Retrieved 30 July 2018.
- ^ "Barbara Windsor, Kenneth Williams, and the cast of Carry On: what happened next?". The Daily Telegraph. 2013. Retrieved 30 July 2018.
- ^ "Leslie Sarony". Voices of Variety website. 2013. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Obituary: Andy Stewart". The Independent. 1993. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "You lucky people: remembering Tommy Trinder". The Guardian. 2009. Retrieved 30 July 2018.
- ^ "Max Wall". Voices of Variety website. 2013. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Jimmy Wheeler: Biography". IMDb. 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "Duggie Chapman discusses the life and career of comedian Rob Wilton". Northern Life magazine. 2015. Retrieved 30 July 2018.