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List of Kurdish castles

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Castles have been built in Kurdistan since ancient times, but most Kurdish castles were built in the Middle Ages by various Kurdish states, such as the Ayyubids, Zands and the Soran Emirate.

A Kurdish castle is a castle which was built by Kurds or built under a Kurdish dynasty (this includes castles in which the builders were most likely Kurds).

Name Location Picture Built/Rebuilt by
Hoşap Castle Van Province
Sarı Süleyman Bey[1]
Qal'at Rahbeh Deir-ez Zor
Shirkuh II

(Ayyubids)[2]

Xanzad Castle

(Banaman Castle)

Erbil
Mir Xanzad

(Soran Emirate)[3]

Srochik Castle Barzinjah
Unknown
Sherwana Castle Kalar
Mohamed Pasha Jaff

(Jaff Tribe)[4]

Dimdim Castle West Azerbaijan Province None Rebuilt by Amir Khan Lepzerin

(Emirate of Bradost)

Aghli Beg Castle Baneh County None Unknown
Barvish Kani Castle Baneh County None Unknown
Qujileh Castle Baneh County None Unknown
Shargeh Castle Baneh County None Unknown
Surin Castle Baneh County None Unknown
Akh Kand Bala Castle Bijar County None Unknown
Akh Kand Pain Castle Bijar County None Unknown
Khan Baghi Castle Bijar County None Unknown
Qala Qureh Castle Bijar County None Unknown
Ardalan Castle Tuyserkan County
Ardalan
Bajul Castle Aligudarz County None Zand dynasty
Hoseynabad Castle Taft County None Zand dynasty
Karim Khan Citadel Shiraz
Karim Khan Zand

(Zand dynasty)[5]

Doran Castle Kerman County None Zand dynasty

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Sinclair, T. A. (1989-12-31). Eastern Turkey: An Architectural & Archaeological Survey, Volume I. Pindar Press. ISBN 978-0-907132-32-5.
  2. ^ Burns, Ross (1992). Monuments of Syria: A Guide. New York: I. B. Tauris and Company, Limited. p. 238. ISBN 978-1-84511-947-8.
  3. ^ "Mujeres | Asociación Amistad con Kurdistán". 2019-03-28. Archived from the original on 2019-03-28. Retrieved 2024-06-27.
  4. ^ "CHI – Incident Report Feature – Shewarna Castle - American Society of Overseas Research (ASOR)". 2019-09-13. Retrieved 2024-06-27.
  5. ^ Tours, Iransafar (2022-07-01). "Karim Khan Citadel". Iran Safar. Retrieved 2024-06-27.