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List of countries by infant and under-five mortality rates

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Under-5 mortality rates per 1000 live births, 2019

The under-five mortality rate (U5MR) is the number of deaths of infants and children under five years old per 1000 live births. The under-five mortality rate for the world is 39 deaths according to the World Bank and the World Health Organization (WHO). 5.3 million children under age five died in 2018, 14,722 every day.[1][2][3]

The infant mortality rate is the number of deaths of infants under one year old per 1,000 live births. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country. The infant mortality rate of the world in 2019 was 28 according to the United Nations[4] and the projected estimate for 2020 was 30.8 according to the CIA World Factbook.[5]

Note that due to differences in reporting, these numbers may not be comparable across countries. The WHO recommendation is that all children who show signs of life should be recorded as live births. In many countries[which?] this standard is not followed, artificially lowering their infant mortality rates relative to countries which follow those standards.

Under-five mortality from the World Bank

[edit]

World average of Under-five mortality rate is 36.6 per 1,000 live births, according to 2020 estimates.[1]

Asterisk (*) indicates "Health in LOCATION" links.

Under-five mortality (deaths/1,000 live births) – 2020 estimates.[1]
Location 2020 rate
 Afghanistan * 58.0
 Albania * 9.8
 Algeria * 23.7
 Andorra * 2.5
 Angola * 71.5
 Antigua and Barbuda * 6.4
 Argentina * 8.6
 Armenia * 10.9
 Australia * 3.7
 Austria * 3.6
 Azerbaijan * 19.4
 Bahamas 12.3
 Bahrain * 6.8
 Bangladesh * 29.1
 Barbados * 12.2
 Belarus * 2.9
 Belgium * 4.2
 Belize * 11.7
 Benin * 85.9
 Bhutan * 27.6
 Bolivia * 25.4
 Bosnia and Herzegovina * 5.7
 Botswana * 44.8
 Brazil * 11.1
 Brunei * 11.5
 Bulgaria * 6.1
 Burkina Faso * 85.0
 Burundi * 54.4
 Cape Verde * 14.2
 Cambodia * 25.7
 Cameroon * 72.2
 Canada * 5.0
 Central African Republic * 103.0
 Chad * 110.0
 Chile * 6.8
 China * 7.3
 Colombia * 13.2
 Comoros * 61.3
 DR Congo * 81.2
 Congo * 44.6
 Costa Rica * 7.9
 Ivory Coast * 77.9
 Croatia * 4.6
 Cuba * 5.1
 Cyprus * 2.8
 Czech Republic * 2.9
 Denmark * 3.6
 Djibouti * 55.9
 Dominica * 35.4
 Dominican Republic * 33.8
 Ecuador * 13.0
 Egypt * 19.5
 El Salvador * 12.9
 Equatorial Guinea * 78.5
 Eritrea * 39.3
 Estonia * 2.1
 Eswatini (Swaziland) * 46.6
 Ethiopia * 48.7
 Fiji * 27.4
 Finland * 2.3
 France * 4.4
 Gabon * 41.7
 Gambia 49.4
 Georgia * 9.3
 Germany * 3.7
 Ghana * 44.7
 Greece * 4.1
 Grenada * 16.4
 Guatemala * 23.6
 Guinea-Bissau * 76.8
 Guinea * 95.6
 Guyana * 28.4
 Haiti * 60.5
 Honduras * 16.2
 Hungary * 4.0
 Iceland * 1.9
 India * 32.6
 Indonesia * 23.0
 Iran * 12.9
 Iraq * 25.2
 Ireland * 3.0
 Israel * 3.6
 Italy * 2.9
 Jamaica * 13.3
 Japan * 2.5
 Jordan * 15.0
 Kazakhstan * 10.0
 Kenya * 41.9
 Kiribati * 49.6
 North Korea * 16.5
 South Korea * 3.0
 Kuwait * 8.9
 Kyrgyzstan * 17.5
 Laos * 44.1
 Latvia * 4.0
 Lebanon * 7.0
 Lesotho * 89.5
 Liberia * 78.3
 Libya * 11.1
 Lithuania * 3.3
 Luxembourg * 2.8
 Madagascar * 50.2
 Malawi * 38.6
 Malaysia * 8.6
 Maldives * 7.6
 Mali * 94.0
 Malta * 6.5
 Marshall Islands * 30.7
 Mauritania * 70.7
 Mauritius * 16.5
 Mexico * 13.7
 Micronesia * 24.7
 Moldova * 14.5
 Monaco * 3.0
 Mongolia * 15.4
 Montenegro * 2.4
 Morocco * 18.7
 Mozambique * 70.6
 Myanmar * 43.7
 Namibia * 40.2
 Nauru * 28.5
 Nepal * 28.2
 Netherlands * 4.2
 New Zealand * 4.7
 Nicaragua * 16.0
 Niger * 77.5
 Nigeria * 113.8
 North Macedonia * 5.9
 Norway * 2.2
 Oman * 11.0
 Pakistan * 65.2
 Palau 16.9
 Panama * 14.3
 Papua New Guinea * 43.9
 Paraguay * 18.9
 Peru * 12.8
 Philippines * 26.4
 Poland * 4.4
 Portugal * 3.3
 Qatar * 5.8
 Romania * 6.9
 Russia * 5.4
 Rwanda * 40.5
 Saint Kitts and Nevis * 15.0
 Saint Lucia * 24.4
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines * 14.1
 Samoa * 17.0
 San Marino * 1.8
 São Tomé and Príncipe * 16.1
 Saudi Arabia * 7.0
 Senegal * 38.1
 Serbia * 5.6
 Seychelles * 13.9
 Sierra Leone * 107.8
 Singapore * 2.2
 Slovakia * 5.8
 Slovenia * 2.2
 Solomon Islands * 19.4
 Somalia * 114.6
 South Africa * 32.2
 South Sudan * 97.9
 Spain * 3.2
 Sri Lanka * 6.9
 Sudan * 56.6
 Suriname * 17.6
 Sweden * 2.6
 Switzerland * 4.0
 Syria * 22.4
 Tajikistan * 32.3
 Tanzania * 48.9
 Thailand * 8.7
 East Timor * 42.3
 Togo * 64.4
 Tonga * 11.4
 Trinidad and Tobago * 16.6
 Tunisia * 16.6
 Turkey * 9.5
 Turkmenistan * 41.8
 Tuvalu * 22.0
 Uganda * 43.3
 Ukraine * 8.1
 United Arab Emirates * 6.6
 United Kingdom * 4.2
 United States * 6.3
 Uruguay * 6.2
 Uzbekistan * 13.9
 Vanuatu * 24.9
 Venezuela * 24.2
 Vietnam * 20.9
 West Bank 16.5
 Yemen * 59.6
 Zambia * 61.4
 Zimbabwe * 53.9

OECD. Under-five mortality from the World Bank

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The following is a list of OECD countries and their under-five mortality rate per 1,000 live births as published by the World Bank.[1]

Location links below are all "Health in LOCATION" links.

Under-five mortality rate per 1,000 live births (OECD-World Bank, 2020)
LOCATION 2020 rate
 Australia 3.7
 Austria 3.6
 Belgium 4.2
 Canada 5.0
 Chile 6.8
 Colombia 13.2
 Czech Republic 2.9
 Denmark 3.6
 Estonia 2.1
 Finland 2.2
 France 4.4
 Germany 3.7
 Greece 4.1
 Hungary 4.0
 Iceland 1.9
 Ireland 3.0
 Israel 3.6
 Italy 2.9
 Japan 2.5
 Latvia 4.0
 Lithuania 3.3
 Luxembourg 2.8
 Mexico 13.7
 Netherlands 4.0
 New Zealand 4.2
 Norway 2.2
 Poland 4.4
 Portugal 3.3
 Slovakia 5.8
 Slovenia 2.2
 South Korea 3.0
 Spain 3.2
 Sweden 2.6
 Switzerland 4.0
 Turkey 9.5
 United Kingdom 4.2
 United States 6.3
  Average 6.8

Infant mortality from the CIA World Factbook

[edit]

Note: The link in the last column takes you to the same country in the UN table in the next section.

Asterisk (*) indicates "Health in LOCATION" links.

Infant mortality (deaths/1,000 live births) – 2018 and 2020 estimates.[5]
Location CIA. 2018 estimates CIA. 2020 estimates To UN estimates
 Afghanistan * 108.5 104.3 ->
 Albania * 11.6 10.8 ->
 Algeria * 18.9 17.6 ->
 American Samoa (US) 10.8 9.9 ->
 Andorra * 3.6 3.5 ->
 Angola * 65.8 62.3 ->
 Anguilla * (UK) 3.3 3.3 ->
 Antigua and Barbuda * 11.7 11.1 ->
 Argentina * 9.5 9.0 ->
 Armenia * 12.3 11.5 ->
 Aruba (Netherlands) 10.4 9.8 ->
 Australia * 4.2 3.1 ->
 Austria * 3.4 3.3 ->
 Azerbaijan * 23.0 21.3 ->
 Bahamas 11.1 10.6 ->
 Bahrain * 8.8 8.3 ->
 Bangladesh * 30.5 28.3 ->
 Barbados * 10.0 9.6 ->
 Belarus * 3.6 3.5 ->
 Belgium * 3.4 3.3 ->
 Belize * 12.0 11.2 ->
 Benin * 51.5 58.7 ->
 Bermuda * (UK) 2.5 2.5 ->
 Bhutan * 30.3 27.0 ->
 Bolivia * 34.2 32.2 ->
 Bosnia and Herzegovina * 5.4 5.2 ->
 Botswana * 28.6 26.8 ->
 Brazil * 11.0 10.5 ->
 British Virgin Islands (UK) 11.7 11.0 ->
 Brunei * 9.3 8.8 ->
 Bulgaria * 8.3 8.1 ->
 Burkina Faso * 54.7 52.0 ->
 Burundi * 57.4 40.1 ->
 Cape Verde * 21.1 19.7 ->
 Cambodia * 46.1 43.7 ->
 Cameroon * 49.8 51.5 ->
 Canada * 4.5 4.3 ->
 Cayman Islands * (UK) 5.7 5.5 ->
 Central African Republic * 84.3 80.6 ->
 Chad * 71.7 68.6 ->
 Chile * 6.4 6.2 ->
 China * 11.8 11.4 ->
 Colombia * 13.2 12.3 ->
 Comoros * 58.3 55.0 ->
 DR Congo * 69.8 64.5 ->
 Congo * 53.5 50.7 ->
 Cook Islands (New Zealand) 12.6 11.9 ->
 Costa Rica * 7.8 7.5 ->
 Ivory Coast * 62.6 59.1 ->
 Croatia * 9.1 8.6 ->
 Cuba * 4.4 4.3 ->
 Cyprus * 7.7 7.4 ->
 Czech Republic * 2.6 2.6 ->
 Denmark * 3.2 3.2 ->
 Djibouti * 44.3 41.6 ->
 Dominica * 10.3 9.7 ->
 Dominican Republic * 22.7 20.9 ->
 Ecuador * 15.9 15.0 ->
 Egypt * 18.3 17.1 ->
 El Salvador * 16.3 11.8 ->
 Equatorial Guinea * 63.3 59.7 ->
 Eritrea * 44.4 43.3 ->
 Estonia * 3.8 3.7 ->
 Eswatini (Swaziland) * 46.6 42.8 ->
 Ethiopia * 48.3 35.8 ->
 Faroe Islands (Denmark) 5.3 5.1 ->
 Fiji * 9.3 8.8 ->
 Finland * 2.5 2.5 ->
 France * 3.2 3.2 ->
 French Polynesia (France) 4.6 4.5 ->
 Gabon * 32.9 30.4 ->
 Gambia 58.4 54.9 ->
 Gaza Strip * 16.0 14.9 ->
 Georgia * 14.7 13.8 ->
 Germany * 3.4 3.3 ->
 Ghana * 34.1 32.1 ->
 Gibraltar * (UK) 5.8 5.6 ->
 Greece * 4.5 3.7 ->
 Greenland * (Denmark) 8.7 8.3 ->
 Grenada * 9.4 8.9 ->
 Guam * (US) 11.9 10.8 ->
 Guatemala * 23.3 21.8 ->
 Guernsey * (UK) 3.4 3.3 ->
 Guinea-Bissau * 54.8 51.9 ->
 Guinea * 55.3 52.4 ->
 Guyana * 29.5 27.6 ->
 Haiti * 45.4 42.6 ->
 Honduras * 16.7 14.6 ->
 Hong Kong * 2.7 2.7 ->
 Hungary * 4.8 4.7 ->
 Iceland * 2.1 2.1 ->
 India * 37.8 35.4 ->
 Indonesia * 21.9 20.4 ->
 Iran * 15.5 14.9 ->
 Iraq * 37.5 19.5 ->
 Ireland * 3.6 3.6 ->
 Isle of Man * (UK) 4.0 3.9 ->
 Israel * 3.4 3.3 ->
 Italy * 3.2 3.2 ->
 Jamaica * 12.4 11.6 ->
 Japan * 2.0 1.9 ->
 Jersey * (UK) 3.7 3.6 ->
 Jordan * 13.7 12.8 ->
 Kazakhstan * 19.0 17.9 ->
 Kenya * 36.1 29.8 ->
 Kiribati * 31.1 29.2 ->
 North Korea * 21.4 20.0 ->
 South Korea * 3.0 3 ->
 Kuwait * 6.8 6.5 ->
 Kyrgyzstan * 25.0 23.3 ->
 Laos * 48.4 45.6 ->
 Latvia * 5.1 5.0 ->
 Lebanon * 7.2 6.8 ->
 Lesotho * 44.6 41.5 ->
 Liberia * 50.6 47.4 ->
 Libya * 10.5 11.5 ->
 Liechtenstein * 4.2 4.2 ->
 Lithuania * 3.8 3.8 ->
 Luxembourg * 3.4 3.3 ->
 Macau * 3.1 3.1 ->
 North Macedonia * 7.8 7.4 ->
 Madagascar * 40.1 37.8 ->
 Malawi * 42.1 39.5 ->
 Malaysia * 12.1 11.4 ->
 Maldives * 21.3 19.8 ->
 Mali * 67.6 64.0 ->
 Malta * 4.7 4.6 ->
 Marshall Islands * 18.7 17.4 ->
 Mauritania * 50.5 47.9 ->
 Mauritius * 9.5 9.0 ->
 Mexico * 11.3 10.7 ->
 Micronesia * 19.1 17.8 ->
 Moldova * 11.7 11.1 ->
 Monaco * 1.8 1.9 ->
 Mongolia * 20.5 19.2 ->
 Montserrat (UK) 11.9 11.1 ->
 Morocco * 21.1 18.2 ->
 Mozambique * 64.0 64.7 ->
 Myanmar * 34.4 31.7 ->
 Namibia * 33.8 31.4 ->
 Nauru * 7.7 7.4 ->
 Nepal * 26.9 25.1 ->
 Netherlands * 3.5 3.5 ->
 New Caledonia (France) 5.2 5.0 ->
 New Zealand * 4.4 3.5 ->
 Nicaragua * 17.7 16.5 ->
 Nigeria * 63.3 59.8 ->
 Niger * 79.4 67.7 ->
 Northern Mariana Islands (US) 12.3 11.5 ->
 Norway * 2.5 2.5 ->
 Oman * 12.4 11.7 ->
 Pakistan * 50.4 52.3 ->
 Palau 10.3 9.8 ->
 Panama * 9.6 9.1 ->
 Papua New Guinea * 35.3 33.2 ->
 Paraguay * 18.1 16.9 ->
 Peru * 17.8 16.7 ->
 Philippines * 20.9 20.0 ->
 Poland * 4.4 4.3 ->
 Portugal * 2.6 2.6 ->
 Puerto Rico (US) 6.3 6.0 ->
 Qatar * 6.0 5.7 ->
 Romania * 9.2 8.7 ->
 Russia * 6.7 6.5 ->
 Rwanda * 29.1 28.0 ->
 Saint Helena * (UK) 12.8 12.0 ->
 Saint Kitts and Nevis * 8.2 7.8 ->
 Saint Lucia * 10.6 10.1 ->
 Saint Pierre and Miquelon (France) 6.4 6.1 ->
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines * 11.7 11.0 ->
 Samoa * 18.0 17.0 ->
 San Marino * 4.3 4.2 ->
 São Tomé and Príncipe * 44.1 41.7 ->
 Saudi Arabia * 12.1 11.3 ->
 Senegal * 48.0 45.7 ->
 Serbia * 5.7 5.6 ->
 Seychelles * 9.7 9.3 ->
 Sierra Leone * 66.7 63.6 ->
 Singapore * 2.3 2.3 ->
 Slovakia * 5.0 4.9 ->
 Slovenia * 1.6 1.7 ->
 Solomon Islands * 14.3 13.4 ->
 Somalia * 93.0 89.5 ->
 South Africa * 29.9 27.8 ->
 South Sudan * 90.4 69.9 ->
 Spain * 3.3 3.2 ->
 Sri Lanka * 8.2 7.8 ->
 Sudan * 44.2 41.8 ->
 Suriname * 23.7 22.1 ->
 Sweden * 2.6 2.6 ->
 Switzerland * 3.6 3.5 ->
 Syria * 14.4 16.5 ->
 Taiwan * 4.3 4.2 ->
 Tajikistan * 30.8 28.8 ->
 Tanzania * 38.7 36.4 ->
 Thailand * 9.0 8.6 ->
 East Timor * 33.9 31.7 ->
 Togo * 40.8 38.5 ->
 Tonga * 10.9 11.3 ->
 Trinidad and Tobago * 21.6 20.1 ->
 Tunisia * 11.7 11.0 ->
 Turkey * 16.9 15.8 ->
 Turkmenistan * 33.1 30.8 ->
 Turks and Caicos Islands (UK) 9.8 9.3 ->
 Tuvalu * 28.2 26.6 ->
 Uganda * 54.6 32.6 ->
 Ukraine * 7.7 7.4 ->
 United Arab Emirates * 5.5 5.3 ->
 United Kingdom * 4.2 4.1 ->
 United States * 5.7 5.3 ->
 Uruguay * 8.1 7.8 ->
 Uzbekistan * 17.4 16.3 ->
 Vanuatu * 13.9 12.7 ->
 Venezuela * 11.9 27.9 ->
 Vietnam * 16.7 15.7 ->
 U.S. Virgin Islands (US) 7.7 7.4 ->
 Wallis and Futuna (France) 4.3 4.2 ->
 West Bank 13.6 12.8 ->
 Western Sahara * 50.5 47.9 ->
 Yemen * 44.6 41.9 ->
 Zambia * 59.3 56.0 ->
 Zimbabwe * 31.9 30.3 ->

Infant mortality from the United Nations population division (from birth to 1 year-olds only)

[edit]

Note: The link in the last column takes you to the same country in the CIA table in the previous section.

Asterisk (*) indicates "Health in LOCATION" links.

Infant mortality (deaths/1,000 live births) — longitudinal data — the 2019 revision[6]
Location
[Note 1]		 1950-1955 1955-1960 1960-1965 1965-1970 1970-1975 1975-1980 1980-1985 1985-1990 1990-1995 1995-2000 2000-2005 2005-2010 2010-2015 2015-2020 To CIA estimates
 Iceland * 21.57 17.54 16.96 13.11 11.90 8.94 6.15 5.64 4.77 3.71 2.54 1.99 1.57 1.25 <-
 Hong Kong * (China) 61.89 46.26 33.58 24.66 16.68 12.91 9.50 7.26 5.20 3.60 2.52 1.86 1.59 1.32 <-
 Singapore * 60.96 43.15 28.59 23.75 19.33 12.85 8.77 5.47 4.81 3.73 2.50 2.15 2.07 1.63 <-
 Finland * 33.08 25.13 19.16 14.62 11.54 8.54 6.37 5.97 4.93 3.84 3.21 2.72 2.10 1.71 <-
 Japan * 47.67 36.12 24.70 15.93 11.59 8.48 6.42 4.85 4.40 3.66 2.98 2.55 2.18 1.76 <-
 Slovenia * 22.78 18.69 16.59 16.58 15.53 13.75 13.37 10.23 7.35 4.91 4.03 3.20 2.23 1.87 <-
 Sweden * 19.37 16.84 15.36 12.33 10.22 7.75 6.77 6.11 5.11 3.57 3.23 2.57 2.4 2.04 <-
 Norway * 21.69 18.73 16.65 13.53 11.10 8.77 7.99 8.04 5.51 3.98 3.46 3.00 2.45 2.07 <-
 Czech Republic * 42.18 23.35 20.40 21.63 20.13 17.45 14.45 11.35 8.99 5.47 3.96 3.08 2.53 2.27 <-
 South Korea * 159.09 95.74 73.36 56.51 38.74 33.60 25.17 15.65 10.30 6.90 5.01 3.51 2.97 2.11 <-
 Estonia * 85.29 49.64 33.41 23.52 21.09 21.85 20.27 18.24 16.34 11.97 7.27 4.75 3.20 1.99 <-
 Spain * 62.73 50.97 41.17 32.97 22.72 15.38 10.65 8.32 6.63 4.94 4.03 3.37 2.88 2.35 <-
 Italy * 59.07 47.97 40.16 32.49 25.83 17.16 12.42 9.29 7.43 5.48 4.14 3.43 3.04 2.60 <-
 Macau * (China) 65.86 56.33 44.32 34.82 26.48 19.52 15.00 11.41 8.76 6.40 4.92 3.80 3.06 2.62 <-
 Portugal * 91.99 87.60 77.37 60.79 45.35 29.82 19.55 13.80 9.13 6.37 4.50 3.32 2.95 2.96 <-
 Netherlands * 23.00 18.24 15.65 13.26 10.97 9.25 8.29 7.34 6.17 5.28 4.86 4.11 3.46 2.51 <-
 Ireland * 40.56 33.47 27.70 22.35 18.07 14.61 9.97 8.32 6.58 6.09 5.25 3.71 3.39 2.70 <-
 Greece * 45.80 41.19 38.03 33.61 24.98 20.82 14.71 11.52 8.45 6.61 4.55 3.48 3.28 2.82 <-
 Israel * 38.92 33.05 28.33 24.33 20.66 17.09 13.72 10.73 8.49 6.18 5.03 3.97 3.43 2.73 <-
 Belgium * 44.74 35.42 26.96 22.26 18.24 13.68 10.73 9.14 7.76 5.26 4.22 3.83 3.46 2.83 <-
 Luxembourg * 43.93 36.92 29.23 20.88 17.86 13.17 11.98 9.00 7.25 4.86 4.96 2.33 3.41 2.87 <-
 Belarus * 95.38 56.61 37.67 25.80 21.17 21.89 19.52 16.38 15.10 14.89 9.59 6.27 3.43 2.97 <-
 Austria * 53.14 42.35 31.85 26.10 23.78 16.24 12.20 9.15 6.88 4.74 4.47 3.76 3.33 3.15 <-
 France * 44.22 32.51 24.88 20.36 15.76 11.54 9.28 7.91 6.55 4.71 4.19 3.72 3.49 3.03 <-
 Germany * 46.36 38.54 30.23 22.61 20.80 15.52 11.07 8.28 5.99 4.76 4.15 3.66 3.36 3.19 <-
 Denmark * 27.71 23.25 20.17 15.77 12.09 8.91 7.83 8.01 6.25 4.92 4.55 3.73 3.51 3.13 <-
 Australia * 23.68 21.35 19.52 18.23 16.42 12.27 9.96 8.66 6.51 5.46 4.94 4.41 3.63 3.11 <-
 Réunion * (France) 141.65 109.35 82.00 61.26 45.68 34.02 25.28 18.77 13.91 10.30 7.62 5.63 4.20 2.67 <-
 Montenegro * 120.01 104.22 71.88 49.57 33.05 28.50 25.80 21.50 17.92 11.58 11.57 10.90 4.27 2.76 <-
 Switzerland * 29.04 23.53 20.92 16.81 13.68 9.70 7.79 7.03 6.06 4.78 4.55 4.21 3.89 3.37 <-
 Poland * 78.85 59.16 49.67 36.37 31.67 27.31 23.74 20.31 16.35 10.11 7.11 5.66 4.40 3.28 <-
 Cyprus * 64.95 51.10 40.15 31.47 24.69 19.30 15.09 11.79 9.18 7.15 5.59 4.35 4.19 3.54 <-
 United Kingdom * 28.24 24.01 22.88 18.83 16.99 13.83 10.55 8.98 6.68 5.84 5.30 4.83 4.06 3.76 <-
 Taiwan * 78.79 57.25 48.00 40.35 14.54 11.15 8.46 5.93 5.39 6.80 6.05 5.16 4.23 3.71 <-
 New Zealand * 26.56 23.95 20.64 17.90 15.96 13.60 11.82 10.49 7.36 6.20 5.40 4.95 4.37 3.80 <-
 Croatia * 95.51 70.78 49.70 34.94 25.38 21.89 18.24 13.52 10.21 7.11 6.52 5.75 4.26 4.00 <-
 Mayotte (France) 142.60 109.06 82.07 61.24 45.68 34.01 25.28 18.76 13.91 10.30 7.62 5.63 4.20 4.20 <-
 Lithuania * 107.49 63.82 42.61 27.04 22.05 22.44 18.33 14.91 16.47 11.01 7.66 5.97 4.36 4.04 <-
 Latvia * 76.66 45.32 30.20 22.30 20.00 22.83 18.48 14.56 17.55 15.72 9.94 7.80 5.15 3.34 <-
 Hungary * 71.87 54.73 42.98 37.23 34.92 25.80 20.01 17.03 13.18 9.59 7.44 5.65 4.96 4.05 <-
 Canada * 37.82 32.00 25.97 20.88 16.27 12.23 8.99 7.40 6.24 5.36 5.27 5.11 4.65 4.51 <-
 Cuba * 80.59 69.72 59.37 49.61 38.38 22.35 17.62 13.00 9.94 7.98 6.13 5.34 4.80 4.49 <-
 Slovakia * 74.09 38.09 26.54 25.30 24.59 22.17 17.93 13.87 11.58 9.03 7.27 6.20 5.42 4.76 <-
 Guadeloupe (France) 80.24 64.86 51.98 41.67 33.45 26.82 21.40 17.16 13.72 10.98 8.77 7.00 5.81 4.64 <-
 Malta * 68.24 40.20 32.24 27.19 20.57 15.17 12.40 9.92 8.51 6.91 5.71 5.59 5.49 4.97 <-
 Serbia * 117.49 103.12 87.94 68.59 50.82 40.15 34.76 22.37 17.17 16.09 9.52 7.07 6.07 4.90 <-
 United States * 30.16 27.18 25.14 22.33 17.81 14.07 11.43 10.27 8.67 7.44 6.99 6.78 5.96 5.82 <-
 Puerto Rico (US) 63.35 51.38 44.76 33.27 25.29 19.66 17.19 13.79 11.59 10.95 8.01 7.19 6.37 5.45 <-
 Antigua and Barbuda * 77.56 63.94 49.78 41.66 39.23 36.78 34.33 28.40 20.62 15.13 11.48 8.95 6.79 5.20 <-
 Martinique (France) 80.83 66.37 54.53 44.59 35.42 27.87 22.05 17.37 13.67 10.78 8.50 7.57 6.43 5.57 <-
 United Arab Emirates * 180.61 149.39 117.37 86.60 57.82 37.01 23.72 16.63 12.66 10.45 9.00 7.71 6.50 5.52 <-
 Malaysia * 101.52 79.99 59.70 46.31 38.38 29.45 21.13 15.67 12.34 9.91 7.62 6.99 6.42 5.90 <-
 Jersey *  Channel Islands (UK) * 32.49 28.30 26.97 24.88 23.39 21.31 17.96 16.03 13.65 10.33 8.78 7.58 6.75 6.12 <-
 Bahrain * 172.00 145.91 105.23 70.82 47.37 31.94 23.14 18.38 14.86 12.25 9.76 7.95 6.91 5.97 <-
 Bosnia and Herzegovina * 188.58 135.72 98.03 72.63 49.21 34.03 25.58 17.55 18.42 11.14 9.83 9.03 6.91 6.00 <-
 French Polynesia (France) 129.51 99.83 89.02 79.60 71.50 58.64 34.73 19.66 18.05 10.17 9.40 8.78 6.91 6.66 <-
 Qatar * 105.82 87.04 68.72 50.76 43.71 33.46 26.63 20.75 15.24 11.87 9.80 8.30 7.32 6.29 <-
 Bahamas 36.77 32.22 28.01 24.84 25.92 25.52 23.62 21.36 17.48 14.15 13.05 11.28 8.02 5.88 <-
 Chile * 122.54 117.98 107.44 88.10 66.63 44.06 24.59 17.97 14.00 11.08 8.33 7.74 7.20 6.72 <-
 Russia * 100.45 59.38 39.65 31.25 26.37 28.77 25.89 23.62 21.93 20.96 16.16 10.68 8.34 5.76 <-
 Bulgaria * 90.16 61.51 35.83 30.50 25.46 21.83 17.30 14.23 15.40 15.24 12.75 9.55 8.32 6.29 <-
 Saudi Arabia * 201.63 180.26 160.35 137.21 105.14 79.57 59.05 42.77 30.04 21.75 16.32 12.20 8.69 6.31 <-
 Romania * 90.75 80.41 53.93 51.01 39.25 30.85 25.67 25.54 22.98 20.28 16.94 11.96 8.35 6.68 <-
 Kuwait * 123.97 102.43 80.54 59.20 45.02 33.93 22.91 16.87 13.27 11.65 10.41 9.74 8.16 7.12 <-
 Maldives * 268.25 246.77 222.03 191.06 156.68 121.31 95.23 75.89 60.40 44.36 26.62 14.76 8.95 6.77 <-
 Ukraine * 78.52 46.49 30.96 23.49 20.97 22.91 19.91 17.76 17.05 16.62 14.80 12.64 8.75 7.20 <-
 Sri Lanka * 89.03 73.52 61.44 52.94 44.40 35.78 29.20 24.24 19.99 16.20 11.79 10.17 8.78 7.57 <-
 Costa Rica * 103.26 92.57 82.05 69.65 56.18 35.10 22.64 17.36 14.56 12.37 10.89 10.02 9.33 7.32 <-
 Brunei * 108.44 101.34 64.41 43.90 33.31 22.50 13.09 10.94 10.54 9.88 9.71 9.26 8.78 7.92 <-
 Oman * 210.94 180.37 153.75 130.66 108.93 82.62 59.43 42.11 30.87 21.70 14.64 9.77 9.60 7.27 <-
 U.S. Virgin Islands (US) 58.20 46.87 41.15 35.18 29.52 24.92 21.54 18.04 15.33 13.15 11.63 10.66 8.96 8.16 <-
 Albania * 144.77 124.70 98.87 76.89 57.95 46.84 43.20 37.85 30.74 26.33 21.15 16.78 9.21 8.03 <-
 French Guiana (France) 102.69 88.65 72.81 50.77 45.24 42.28 31.79 25.18 20.71 16.89 13.19 10.55 9.12 8.70 <-
 Thailand * 127.16 108.70 92.47 77.54 62.73 50.85 41.55 33.40 26.07 20.89 16.70 13.40 10.08 7.75 <-
 Uruguay * 57.31 53.05 47.85 47.10 46.29 42.42 33.47 22.57 20.05 15.58 14.53 11.28 10.05 8.70 <-
 Guam * (US) 82.20 70.85 60.00 49.95 41.29 34.23 28.60 24.30 20.76 17.03 13.58 11.37 10.07 8.69 <-
 Lebanon * 68.53 59.60 52.93 47.21 41.70 38.02 34.94 30.41 25.12 18.84 13.81 10.59 9.60 9.42 <-
 Curaçao * (Netherlands) 66.27 49.57 40.95 34.10 27.21 21.55 17.75 16.84 14.78 15.21 14.67 12.98 10.27 9.05 <-
 North Macedonia * 136.29 112.57 94.81 82.04 68.72 62.23 51.52 40.04 26.54 18.43 12.94 10.75 8.93 10.69 <-
 Turkey * 217.18 199.45 178.24 159.42 144.95 120.07 94.93 73.05 56.19 36.99 24.70 16.37 11.84 8.90 <-
 Barbados * 121.51 79.26 54.79 42.86 33.96 26.18 20.11 16.56 13.44 12.32 12.96 12.58 11.46 10.04 <-
 Kazakhstan * 110.24 101.67 93.25 85.05 76.71 68.59 60.21 51.98 50.90 43.51 32.01 23.86 14.12 7.67 <-
 China * 128.88 131.05 135.04 93.82 71.95 55.00 44.64 42.27 41.27 35.06 27.08 18.11 12.28 9.89 <-
 Argentina * 63.89 58.78 59.72 57.36 48.09 39.04 32.19 27.11 23.23 19.73 16.75 14.21 12.06 10.23 <-
 Georgia * 79.86 72.89 65.84 58.93 51.93 49.29 46.60 43.97 45.00 34.91 26.52 18.19 12.92 9.37 <-
 Mauritius * 102.97 73.89 60.57 67.27 60.77 37.69 25.98 23.12 18.42 19.70 13.35 13.21 11.96 11.22 <-
 Seychelles * 80.91 76.09 69.77 60.36 47.07 32.16 20.95 15.84 13.26 11.90 11.86 12.15 12.37 10.87 <-
 Libya * 253.75 228.98 165.97 121.28 89.90 67.09 50.99 41.18 32.91 26.47 21.46 17.58 12.96 10.53 <-
 Armenia * 82.72 78.12 72.85 68.04 62.94 57.97 52.96 47.94 44.10 34.87 27.05 20.99 13.23 10.78 <-
 New Caledonia (France) 116.57 96.29 79.45 65.46 53.74 44.14 35.85 29.27 24.28 20.54 17.29 15.10 13.01 11.51 <-
 Moldova * 81.14 68.94 58.96 49.00 45.96 45.91 35.50 31.23 28.99 24.46 18.82 15.59 14.17 12.37 <-
 Jamaica * 82.66 67.29 55.66 47.48 40.79 35.28 31.03 27.29 23.72 20.46 18.03 16.70 14.94 11.78 <-
 Peru * 158.53 148.15 132.95 120.94 103.76 94.94 80.23 66.57 50.13 36.18 24.92 18.13 14.09 12.79 <-
 Colombia * 116.60 99.97 85.75 74.67 63.20 49.81 37.87 30.66 26.42 22.46 19.51 16.95 14.44 12.64 <-
 Tunisia * 232.24 217.90 195.45 173.27 139.82 97.26 65.84 48.76 35.21 28.67 22.99 18.01 14.56 12.68 <-
 Tonga * 80.03 68.96 58.69 45.53 34.09 27.06 22.89 20.29 17.28 15.56 14.38 14.38 14.74 12.54 <-
 Belize * 100.17 88.48 78.18 68.52 59.54 50.49 39.88 35.18 29.71 23.01 20.15 17.30 14.98 12.81 <-
 Iran * 220.32 197.56 174.83 153.62 123.75 95.47 71.28 49.80 39.35 31.87 24.82 19.13 15.16 12.82 <-
 Aruba (Netherlands) 68.97 51.78 42.50 35.73 29.23 24.51 20.49 19.43 19.02 18.29 17.77 16.18 14.78 13.61 <-
 Saint Lucia * 118.00 101.67 80.81 61.90 46.63 29.67 22.80 19.69 17.75 16.17 15.69 16.26 16.00 12.49 <-
 Samoa * 93.75 85.44 77.53 69.06 59.49 47.08 35.04 27.22 23.17 19.58 17.00 16.64 15.09 13.45 <-
 Grenada * 76.72 67.40 56.85 46.54 37.92 29.46 21.50 19.10 16.45 14.01 12.66 12.34 13.67 14.99 <-
 Mexico * 120.97 101.32 87.91 79.33 68.88 56.77 46.99 39.45 33.08 24.98 20.12 17.14 15.16 13.51 <-
 Ecuador * 138.14 128.34 115.03 102.29 89.77 77.36 62.74 50.93 40.73 31.17 23.64 19.13 15.07 13.60 <-
 Brazil * 136.25 123.71 114.69 99.22 87.68 79.46 66.60 50.48 40.75 32.34 26.16 19.34 14.79 12.52 <-
 Panama * 85.64 73.66 61.85 51.79 43.05 36.08 34.13 29.81 26.25 23.28 20.62 17.78 16.00 13.73 <-
 Jordan * 146.59 119.59 95.47 77.39 65.70 54.01 42.71 33.97 29.05 25.57 22.39 19.68 17.06 14.63 <-
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines * 115.56 103.27 87.87 72.53 60.84 49.55 33.83 23.00 19.28 19.35 19.64 19.48 17.36 14.65 <-
 El Salvador * 143.05 134.78 121.54 110.45 101.49 92.65 79.82 60.51 41.10 29.10 23.59 21.55 17.71 14.57 <-
 North Korea * 121.32 82.65 79.50 58.01 45.23 36.31 31.11 27.39 42.11 57.81 28.50 27.27 18.54 13.90 <-
 Syria * 141.55 123.05 107.70 90.14 70.97 55.31 42.91 33.46 26.26 21.25 17.74 14.96 17.87 15.54 <-
 Honduras * 169.30 153.91 135.45 118.90 103.59 80.95 64.93 52.92 43.00 35.02 28.36 23.32 18.39 15.04 <-
 Egypt * 248.64 204.61 184.06 170.17 165.43 133.16 106.86 74.29 59.55 36.68 29.35 23.47 18.92 15.61 <-
 Nicaragua * 172.41 150.54 131.30 113.68 97.80 90.08 79.73 64.94 47.95 33.55 26.43 23.08 17.83 16.78 <-
 Vietnam * 103.38 81.50 66.65 56.81 54.22 45.61 41.16 37.14 33.51 27.79 23.58 18.97 17.90 16.71 <-
 Kyrgyzstan * 138.69 130.37 119.62 109.9 99.89 89.91 79.92 69.97 59.83 48.24 37.18 30.23 19.54 15.51 <-
 Solomon Islands * 171.30 139.91 112.45 87.51 64.08 47.52 38.08 33.06 29.39 26.35 24.58 22.97 20.16 15.46 <-
 Palestinian Authority 140.84 130.01 117.07 99.18 82.63 67.55 52.08 40.70 32.68 27.34 23.72 21.05 19.30 17.46 <-
 Cape Verde * 130.98 127.61 124.19 109.30 95.80 70.46 62.07 53.98 46.52 36.86 24.46 22.92 20.58 16.89 <-
 Suriname * 77.43 67.39 56.02 54.20 52.18 50.19 48.35 43.61 38.28 32.83 27.97 23.72 20.26 17.49 <-
 Paraguay * 73.45 69.71 62.28 58.55 57.11 52.59 46.57 39.58 34.06 30.07 27.06 24.05 20.78 19.02 <-
 Fiji * 86.99 65.98 53.62 46.83 43.96 39.37 31.82 26.17 22.03 19.66 18.80 19.58 19.95 20.32 <-
 Venezuela * 100.62 84.36 69.46 58.33 46.07 38.73 32.26 27.26 23.09 20.43 17.16 14.79 15.01 25.70 <-
 Mongolia * 182.70 164.50 134.32 118.52 106.38 104.40 102.22 91.65 67.51 53.98 40.77 30.51 22.79 18.09 <-
 Philippines * 85.13 71.82 62.39 57.03 54.64 53.99 51.52 45.21 36.46 31.10 27.90 25.46 23.72 19.66 <-
 Indonesia * 183.96 159.28 139.24 121.48 104.62 90.76 79.10 67.63 55.94 45.48 37.25 30.39 25.03 18.91 <-
 Morocco * 151.31 142.75 132.88 122.64 113.07 101.97 83.82 66.54 52.99 44.02 36.61 26.60 24.17 19.86 <-
 Algeria * 163.01 153.45 142.82 132.29 122.19 105.46 75.35 55.36 43.04 37.83 33.62 29.40 24.94 21.24 <-
 Vanuatu * 121.97 110.82 99.06 84.40 70.51 58.41 44.84 33.10 27.00 24.76 23.71 24.03 24.30 22.38 <-
 Guatemala * 168.39 154.50 140.51 126.71 111.86 96.48 81.63 68.10 55.31 44.93 37.25 31.26 26.94 20.74 <-
 Trinidad and Tobago * 69.64 60.23 51.54 45.70 41.55 37.01 32.48 29.56 28.44 28.55 28.81 28.47 26.09 21.98 <-
 Uzbekistan * 124.37 114.78 104.56 94.32 84.25 77.78 71.41 64.94 59.36 54.78 49.40 40.73 27.68 20.83 <-
 Azerbaijan * 119.87 114.87 110.00 104.95 99.93 94.97 89.95 84.99 81.73 64.44 54.17 40.70 31.39 20.83 <-
 Iraq * 225.39 169.56 128.60 91.33 72.71 56.96 50.56 44.44 38.02 37.45 34.49 31.73 28.49 24.11 <-
 Dominican Republic * 153.07 138.60 123.83 108.87 95.84 85.91 75.13 62.84 49.51 41.27 34.91 29.54 27.49 25.85 <-
 Cambodia * 142.35 135.43 134.09 131.78 138.52 319.24 152.33 86.04 85.94 86.30 65.80 44.81 29.97 23.72 <-
 Micronesia * 95.48 85.67 75.60 65.40 56.38 47.73 44.80 44.28 42.84 42.83 39.81 34.95 30.28 23.49 <-
 Bhutan * 246.27 225.40 202.04 175.88 151.06 130.91 109.81 91.96 75.59 61.71 51.91 39.49 30.47 24.06 <-
 Guyana * 72.06 66.78 61.97 57.33 55.90 54.41 52.47 49.84 44.78 40.51 35.29 31.95 31.66 26.76 <-
 São Tomé and Príncipe * 138.17 125.97 112.00 100.38 87.02 74.40 70.78 77.21 79.37 71.35 56.13 42.05 32.08 26.42 <-
 Bangladesh * 210.90 182.07 161.01 149.68 167.84 138.48 124.31 106.97 88.26 70.30 55.48 43.32 33.15 26.85 <-
 South Africa * 134.21 121.24 112.49 103.08 88.79 70.64 55.82 45.52 41.23 47.25 53.93 48.08 32.94 27.24 <-
 Nepal * 224.16 220.54 208.04 186.82 167.03 148.88 129.43 108.72 87.00 68.42 53.66 42.62 33.78 27.93 <-
 Bolivia * 177.71 170.29 161.77 151.91 140.73 128.19 114.32 99.24 83.14 66.28 51.97 42.12 32.40 29.71 <-
 Western Sahara * (disputed) 216.58 200.92 186.87 173.17 159.66 133.75 109.86 87.87 75.86 64.39 52.92 43.04 34.13 28.78 <-
 Tajikistan * 140.82 134.46 125.25 117.22 106.21 96.63 93.28 80.17 84.22 78.59 57.25 39.00 34.05 29.26 <-
 Botswana * 127.89 112.48 98.66 85.44 71.45 56.40 43.51 36.32 41.82 56.43 57.04 44.15 35.47 30.15 <-
 Madagascar * 182.66 168.56 156.41 144.63 133.81 122.39 109.05 107.81 100.05 77.73 57.97 45.49 36.77 29.04 <-
 Rwanda * 150.34 145.18 140.03 136.07 134.60 130.03 113.84 119.73 196.26 122.28 94.28 62.68 39.41 29.18 <-
 Senegal * 127.55 122.88 117.43 112.79 108.01 97.32 84.93 75.25 71.58 68.24 61.13 47.48 38.27 32.75 <-
 India * 180.95 166.50 154.61 145.81 135.84 120.80 105.66 93.25 82.11 71.25 59.95 49.46 39.08 32.00 <-
 Namibia * 143.99 130.78 115.33 100.71 87.80 75.90 68.72 55.06 49.78 50.73 51.13 43.46 38.56 33.38 <-
 Congo * 134.20 121.37 108.06 96.58 85.91 76.27 67.06 60.12 63.97 74.47 72.23 52.48 41.42 35.29 <-
 Gabon * 159.91 153.51 148.70 134.24 117.90 100.50 83.08 67.19 63.53 61.59 59.72 49.93 41.91 35.28 <-
 Kenya * 142.46 133.76 120.93 109.43 96.99 85.95 75.69 73.54 74.03 70.97 62.76 51.12 41.56 36.34 <-
 Eritrea * 199.33 181.27 159.98 147.87 139.99 132.04 121.15 111.58 94.43 71.12 59.38 51.65 45.01 34.72 <-
 Ghana * 147.44 133.48 122.04 113.26 106.45 99.16 92.66 82.73 72.50 66.90 60.90 53.72 44.83 35.63 <-
 Myanmar * 213.03 173.98 155.72 123.43 111.35 100.30 90.32 81.15 72.68 65.13 57.82 51.98 43.66 38.40 <-
 East Timor * 264.27 241.45 220.56 201.00 183.16 253.22 183.22 141.32 118.50 89.79 69.02 53.27 44.89 37.34 <-
 Ethiopia * 199.25 181.19 159.92 147.81 140.46 136.49 139.96 125.78 114.00 96.61 77.90 59.82 45.79 37.00 <-
 Laos * 175.86 166.84 156.43 147.28 138.00 130.25 121.88 108.36 97.80 83.16 69.95 57.53 46.97 38.76 <-
 Yemen * 287.97 281.05 270.84 239.85 198.47 159.02 121.01 96.13 83.54 74.88 61.56 48.64 43.28 43.23 <-
 Tanzania * 148.42 142.37 138.11 132.18 124.56 116.50 112.99 109.30 105.26 92.23 70.96 55.48 46.86 41.21 <-
 Djibouti * 154.16 143.27 131.20 120.16 103.95 96.34 87.38 81.20 76.10 71.75 68.10 63.42 55.67 33.36 <-
 Zimbabwe * 113.74 103.34 91.39 79.90 75.50 74.73 65.19 54.91 61.84 69.98 65.01 62.69 51.22 38.74 <-
 Turkmenistan * 149.99 139.85 130.21 120.28 110.48 100.63 90.84 80.89 75.44 67.55 61.98 54.14 46.88 43.28 <-
 Papua New Guinea * 158.09 141.47 124.15 108.07 93.84 82.44 74.12 68.35 63.89 60.62 58.19 54.48 48.31 41.95 <-
 Sudan * 134.53 121.43 111.18 102.07 93.29 89.04 86.98 84.07 79.91 70.10 61.79 53.18 47.83 42.86 <-
 Kiribati * 146.77 133.88 121.45 105.19 92.93 88.30 86.11 77.95 66.22 58.40 52.29 51.44 47.93 42.98 <-
 Eswatini * 144.80 137.82 130.21 121.40 107.52 89.05 68.91 52.52 54.10 76.42 86.32 74.23 51.61 41.36 <-
 Malawi * 178.42 176.26 172.58 169.48 162.30 155.29 147.87 141.14 127.16 106.24 86.94 68.43 52.55 41.33 <-
 Gambia 156.28 149.91 144.11 127.40 113.40 100.93 89.94 81.55 76.06 67.08 59.36 52.36 49.82 44.83 <-
 Burundi * 166.26 157.42 148.56 140.26 136.43 131.53 117.01 103.55 110.55 103.05 87.54 69.99 52.33 42.44 <-
 Zambia * 137.92 128.94 120.63 116.21 107.16 100.41 104.64 115.96 116.66 108.83 88.40 64.72 53.31 45.61 <-
 Niger * 160.86 160.63 158.14 155.60 150.64 138.69 132.92 138.78 129.70 102.62 85.23 67.59 55.90 46.31 <-
 Uganda * 150.34 141.42 131.47 120.49 116.52 115.92 116.98 116.10 105.28 93.51 79.51 70.73 58.96 46.15 <-
 Togo * 185.96 164.05 144.83 127.94 112.79 100.61 92.24 87.12 83.39 80.18 77.31 64.16 55.67 49.68 <-
 Comoros * 192.39 179.71 166.34 153.43 139.09 126.56 108.88 93.38 80.95 74.00 72.53 66.63 58.06 53.10 <-
 Afghanistan * 275.87 253.65 230.19 211.07 191.64 171.52 150.04 129.08 110.33 96.17 84.65 72.19 60.10 51.71 <-
 Mauritania * 147.77 137.38 121.76 108.91 103.05 96.63 86.78 75.63 70.32 69.71 69.20 65.57 58.86 53.44 <-
 Liberia * 165.36 164.56 163.25 156.75 149.51 144.21 139.48 148.87 156.09 135.94 100.28 72.88 60.13 54.06 <-
 Haiti * 221.29 194.79 181.34 166.80 148.43 131.73 120.12 105.22 92.37 79.35 68.94 63.82 60.96 54.30 <-
 Mozambique * 164.47 158.02 152.04 152.89 153.02 152.11 149.60 144.53 138.38 121.33 98.79 78.68 62.78 53.91 <-
 Guinea * 206.75 199.80 194.93 192.11 185.32 171.27 156.39 142.31 128.15 111.65 95.16 77.65 65.70 51.64 <-
 Burkina Faso * 228.11 208.84 192.10 172.00 153.43 132.94 119.24 109.67 103.97 99.47 89.98 77.53 64.74 54.21 <-
 Guinea-Bissau * 162.52 159.74 156.78 151.31 146.46 140.57 134.25 130.18 124.88 114.74 103.87 85.25 68.10 57.12 <-
 Lesotho * 128.02 118.45 114.77 113.80 105.36 90.89 74.22 63.55 62.83 73.10 78.96 74.94 65.37 62.25 <-
 Ivory Coast * 189.17 177.85 161.78 144.40 129.45 115.11 105.42 101.55 100.42 99.26 87.92 77.20 67.46 60.42 <-
 Benin * 207.82 192.49 175.99 162.83 150.71 135.25 123.60 113.52 102.18 93.32 84.03 74.51 67.66 61.15 <-
 Pakistan * 250.03 203.79 171.64 150.01 136.71 127.31 118.96 109.96 101.04 91.75 82.92 75.64 68.10 61.33 <-
 South Sudan * 248.10 225.34 209.13 193.47 180.94 168.71 165.56 149.64 129.76 113.78 101.32 78.57 65.81 64.36 <-
 Cameroon * 154.96 148.85 141.18 133.43 123.45 112.40 103.88 99.82 102.91 105.85 92.17 80.45 70.66 61.18 <-
 Nigeria * 200.29 185.98 172.57 159.28 147.07 134.06 125.18 125.88 125.86 118.50 103.96 89.33 74.97 62.14 <-
 DR Congo * 166.33 157.45 151.02 143.35 133.60 129.04 121.40 115.94 109.65 112.82 99.47 83.83 73.15 64.92 <-
 Angola * 192.80 187.54 180.65 172.00 162.33 154.58 148.74 145.39 145.06 142.14 128.76 104.21 78.25 61.46 <-
 Equatorial Guinea * 167.05 162.79 158.25 153.59 148.56 143.43 130.94 124.63 116.01 105.70 95.42 84.63 73.79 66.13 <-
 Mali * 241.92 223.57 206.89 191.50 176.25 162.69 150.64 138.98 126.95 121.16 106.53 89.06 78.47 65.80 <-
 Somalia * 199.81 185.66 172.91 160.35 147.25 136.58 127.62 123.09 129.41 105.01 96.96 89.76 79.44 69.31 <-
 Chad * 186.05 176.51 168.50 159.37 146.10 137.63 130.02 123.17 119.04 114.13 108.34 97.53 84.06 74.50 <-
 Central African Republic * 169.91 164.19 158.11 149.81 136.90 122.55 112.92 111.00 111.03 109.79 105.11 99.65 90.29 81.90 <-
 Sierra Leone * 237.16 225.27 216.34 203.79 190.25 179.68 171.05 165.76 162.80 157.07 141.88 122.09 97.13 80.77 <-
  World 139.57 127.72 120.35 104.13 93.99 84.90 75.28 66.87 62.91 56.87 49.22 40.98 33.91 29.26

Notes

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  1. ^ Countries are ranked based on last two columns average calculated in order to make the rank more independent from fluctuations in any single (most recent) column, particularly as the 2015-2020 data is preliminary.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births). World Bank Data. World Development Indicators. World DataBank.
  2. ^ "Under-five mortality". World Health Organization.
  3. ^ "GHO | World Health Statistics data visualizations dashboard | Under-five mortality rate". World Health Organization.
  4. ^ "United Nations Children's Fund"UNICEF
  5. ^ a b "CIA World Factbook"The World Factbook published by the Central Intelligence Agency
  6. ^ United Nations World Population Prospects

Further reading

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