List of deepest caves
Appearance
This list of deepest caves includes the deepest known natural caves according to maximum surveyed depth as of 2024[update]. The depth value is measured from the highest to the lowest accessible cave point.
See also
[edit]External links
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Barashkov, Aleksei (20 September 2024). "В период с 2 по 25 августа текущего года ..." [In the time from 2 to 25 August this year ...]. vk.com (in Russian). Retrieved 20 September 2024.
- ^ Lyubimov, Petr (12 March 2018). "Экспедиция в Верёвкина март 2018. Глубина пещеры достигла -2212 метров" [Expedition to Veryovkina in March 2018. Cave depth reached -2212 m] (in Russian). Retrieved 25 November 2018.
- ^ a b c Dubliansky, V.N.; Klimchuk, A.B.; Kiselev, V.E.; Vakhrushev, B.A.; Kovalev, Yu. N.; Melnikov, V.P.; Ryzhkov, A.F.; Tintilozov, Z.K.; Chuykov, V.D.; Churubrova, M.L. "Descriptions des grottes du massif Arabika - 63.Système souterrain Arabika / Описания пещер массива Арабика - 63.Пещерная система Арабикская" (in Russian). Retrieved 2020-01-12.
- ^ "3D model of the Krubera (Voronja) Cave". Ukrainian Institute of Speleology and Karstology. Archived from the original (VRML) on 2009-04-01. Retrieved 2009-04-04.
- ^ a b "Great Caves of the World". Portalul Speologilor din Romania. Archived from the original on 12 May 2014. Retrieved 10 May 2014.
- ^ V.N. Dubliansky; A.B. Klimchuk; V.E. Kiselev; B.A. Vakhrushev; Yu.N. Kovalev; V.P. Melnikov; A.F. Ryzhkov; Z.K. Tintilozov; V.D. Chuykov; M.L. Churubrova. "Описания пещер массива Арабика - 63.Пещерная система Арабикская" (in Russian). Retrieved 17 February 2020.
- ^ a b Endovitsky, Alexey Vladimirovich, ed. (2016). "Отчет о спелеопоходе 4 к.с. по республике Абхазия (Западный Кавказ), совершенном с 29.08.2016 по 10.09.2016 г." [Report on speleo expedition 4 c. c. (complexity category) in the Republic of Abkhazia (Western Caucasus), from August 29, 2016 to September 10, 2016] (PDF) (in Russian). Retrieved 25 November 2018.
- ^ Gromov, Alexey (27 December 2017). "Снежная пещера в Абхазии: фото, описание" [Snezhnaja (Snow) Cave in Abkhazia: Photos and Description] (in Russian). Retrieved 25 November 2018.
- ^ a b c d Theo Pfarr; Robert Seebacher; Lukas Plan (2024-04-01). "Die tiefsten Höhlen Österreichs" (PDF) (in German). Retrieved 2024-05-04.
- ^ a b "Les topographies du système du Criou" (in French). 23 December 2022. Retrieved 2023-09-14.
- ^ "Cross section Gouffre Mirolda et réseau Lucien Bouclier" (PDF). 2024-09-17.
- ^ Le gouffre Jean-Bernard, 1602 m: Samoens/Haute-Savoie/France: record du monde de profondeur (in French). Groupe Vulcain. 1991. ISBN 978-2-7417-0031-9.
- ^ G.S Vulcain (2023-07-20). "Jean Bernard" (PDF). Retrieved 2023-10-18.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Catálogo de Grandes Cavidades Españolas - Clasificación por Desnivel >300m" (in Spanish). Retrieved 30 June 2019.
- ^ a b c "Lang gesuchter Durchstieg in der Hirlatzhöhle gefunden" (in German). Kleine Zeitung. September 30, 2018. Retrieved 30 Sep 2018.
- ^ "Sistema Huautla Becomes Deepest Cave in the Western Hemisphere". CavingNews. April 3, 2013. Archived from the original on 25 January 2020. Retrieved 22 Jan 2015.
- ^ a b c Mark Minton. "Long Caves of Mexico February 2024" (PDF). Retrieved 2024-05-06.
- ^ Stone, Bill (12 June 2021). "2021 Sistema Cheve Expedition: Initial Report" (PDF). Retrieved 18 July 2021.
- ^ "Rekord chuqurlikda: Osiyodagi eng chuqur g'or – "Boy-Buloq"qa ekspeditsiya" [Depth record in Uzbekistan after an expedition to the Boybuloq cave] (in Uzbek). O'zbekiston Respublikasi Ekologiya, atrof-muhitni muhofaza qilish va iqlim o'zgarishi vazirligi. 25 August 2023. Retrieved 4 September 2023.
- ^ Jakopin, Primož (August 2023). "Boybuloq 2022 and 2023 / Expeditions to Chulbair caves in Uzbekistan". Retrieved 2 October 2023.
- ^ "Sistema de la Cornisa (HG43) Torca Magali, segunda cavidad mas profunda de Espana" (PDF). Subterránea (in Spanish). 29.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Jamarska zveza Slovenije (2020-02-16). "Najdaljše in najgloblje jame v Sloveniji" (in Slovenian). Retrieved 2020-02-17.
- ^ "Popis najvećih špilja" (in Croatian). Retrieved 5 October 2016.
- ^ a b "pocket card Croatia" (PDF).
- ^ "Balkan Speleo Union - NEWS FROM BALKANS". Archived from the original on 2007-09-28. Retrieved 2006-10-15.
- ^ "Peynirlikönü Düdeni". The Archaeological Settlements of Turkey - TAY Project. Archived from the original on 2014-09-12. Retrieved 2014-09-12.
- ^ Alexandre Pont; Paul De Bie. "Synthèse générale des réseaux" (PDF). Retrieved 2023-12-01.
- ^ Klimchouk, Alexander. "Kuzgun Cave and its Context: the first super-deep cave in the Aladaglar Massif, Turkey". Retrieved 2020-01-14.
- ^ Marcin Gorzelańczyk. "Historia polskiej eksploracji Hoher Göll cz. 2 - Działalność w latach 1999–2011" (PDF) (in Polish). Retrieved 2020-01-14.
- ^ katasterjam.si (2021-08-31). "Črnelsko brezno" (in Slovenian).
- ^ Anna Benedetto (9 December 2014). "La discesa nell'abisso Paolo Roversi (Toscana, Alpi Apuane) la grotta più profonda d'Italia" (in Italian). Retrieved 9 December 2014.
- ^ Gianni Guidotti; Valentina Malcapi (1996). Un re messo a nudo: l'Abisso Paolo Roversi (PDF) (in Italian). Vol. 34. Speleologia. pp. 35–43. Retrieved 2021-11-23..
- ^ Espeleo Club de Gràcia. "Sistema Arañonera" (in Spanish).
- ^ Fédération aragonaise de spéléologie. "Sistema Arañonera" (in Spanish).
- ^ Unión de Espeleólogos Vascos - Euskal Espeleologoen Elkargoa. Avanca campana Larra 2023 (in Spanish). Retrieved 2024-02-19.
- ^ Anonyme. "Grandes cavités suisses" (in French). Retrieved 2020-02-20.
- ^ Philipp Häuselmann (2016). Le karst Siebenhengste-Hohgant-Schrattenfluh: essai d'une synthèse (PDF) (in German and French). Vol. 66. Stalactite. pp. 28–41. Retrieved 2020-04-06.
- ^ The Speleological Committee of the Croatian Mountaineering Association (2021-10-06). "Popis najvećih špilja" (in Croatian and English). Retrieved 2021-10-22.
- ^ "Jama Nedam: Dosegnuta dubina od 1335 metara" (in Croatian). 2022-07-12.
- ^ "Cotiella -1.327m!" (in Spanish). 2014.
- ^ "Slovačka jama" (in Croatian). Retrieved 2020-11-29.
- ^ katasterjam.si (2021-08-31). "Mala Boka" (in Slovenian).
- ^ "Chronology of the system MALA BOKA- BC4" (in English and Slovenian). 2007-04-01. Retrieved 13 May 2023.
- ^ Andrea Maconi (24 March 2015). "Complesso del Releccio a -1313m!" (in Italian). Retrieved 2015-03-24.
- ^ Burger, Paul (28 September 2024). "World Deep Caves". Cave-Exploring.Com. Retrieved 28 September 2024.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "Expédition de plongée dans le réseau du Cosa Nostra" (PDF). Spelunca (in French). 66: 8–10. 1997. Retrieved 2021-11-24.
- ^ Pavel Demidov; Parfyonov Oleg. "Пещерная система им. В. Илюхина (Илюхинская)" (in Russian). Retrieved 2018-09-24.
- ^ "The cave system of V. Iljukhina (Iljukhinskaya)". Retrieved 2021-05-16.
- ^ a b Curihin, Evgenij (10 September 2021). "Имени Александра Вишневского (ЧБ-15)" [Aleksandr Višnevskij Cave (ČB-15)]. speleoatlas.ru - Caving atlas of Russia and the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) (in Russian). Русское географическое общество / Russian Geographic Society. Retrieved 11 September 2021.
- ^ "The cave named Alexander Vishnevskiy". Retrieved 2021-09-13.
- ^ Mark Minton. "Deep Caves of Mexico February 2024" (PDF). Retrieved 2024-05-06.
- ^ Nancy Pistole (2007). "The saga of Cueva Charco" (PDF). AMCS Activities Newsletter. 30: 25–32.
- ^ Ümit Günhan; Poyraz Uhri; Aron Balla; Mert Gürbüz. "The Morca cave system 2020 - Expedition report" (PDF) (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-04-09.
- ^ Anadolu Speleoloji Grubu Derneği (2022). "Morca cave map 2021". Retrieved 2023-09-13.
- ^ Anadolu Speleoloji Grubu Derneği (30 December 2021). "Morca Mağara Sistemi Uluslararası Etkinlik Raporu 2021" (in Turkish). Retrieved 2023-09-13.
- ^ David Bianzani. "Compte rendu de l'exploration des siphons terminaux du gouffre Berger 30 juin 2011" (PDF) (in French). Retrieved 2017-01-31.
- ^ "Spain - Oxford University Cave Club - Pozu del Xitu".
- ^ Jean-Paul Sounier. "Rapport de l'expédition spéléo-plongée en Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée janvier-mars 1995" (PDF) (in French). Retrieved 2021-05-19.
- ^ "Rapport de l'expédition spéléo-plongée en Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée Nakanaî 98" (in French). Retrieved 2021-05-19.
- ^ "Torca de los Rebecos" (in French).
- ^ "Ficha de cavidad: Pozo del Madejuno" (PDF) (in Spanish).
- ^ "2013 J2 Expedition". 14 March 2013. Retrieved 21 February 2015.
- ^ Phil Short (2014). 1000 hours under the earth (PDF). Vol. 37. AMCS Activities Newsletter. pp. 48–54. Retrieved 2021-09-14..