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List of non-ecclesiastical works by Austin and Paley (1916–1944)

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Austin and Paley was the title of a practice of architects in Lancaster, Lancashire, England, in the first half of the 20th century. The practice was founded in 1836 by Edmund Sharpe. Between 1895 and 1914 the partners had been Hubert Austin and Henry Paley. Henry Paley had joined the practice as a partner in 1886 when his father, E. G. Paley, was Austin's partner; the practice then became known as Paley, Austin and Paley. E. G. Paley died in 1895 and the practice continued under the title of Austin and Paley. Austin's son, Geoffrey, joined the practice as a partner in 1914 and for a short time the practice was known as Austin, Paley and Austin. Hubert Austin died in 1915. Geoffrey Austin was on active service during the First World War and did not return to the practice, so Henry Paley continued the business of the firm as the sole partner from this time. For a time the practice continued with the title of Austin, Paley and Austin but around 1925 it reverted to the title of Austin and Paley. Henry Paley retired in 1936 but some work continued to be done by the practice until at least 1942; it was finally wound up around 1944.[1]

This list covers the non-ecclesiastical works executed by the practice after 1916. These works include vicarages, a new school, additions to pre-existing schools and hospitals, an army headquarters, war memorials, and alterations to houses. Because of the location of the practice, most of the non-ecclesiastical work was in the areas that are now Cumbria, Lancashire, and Greater Manchester, but examples can also be found in North Yorkshire, Staffordshire and Nottinghamshire.[2]

Key

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Grade Criteria[3]
Grade II* Particularly important buildings of more than special interest.
Grade II Buildings of national importance and special interest.
"—" denotes a work that is not graded.

Works

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Name Location Photograph Date Notes Grade
War Memorial Beetham, Cumbria
54°12′34″N 2°46′24″W / 54.2095°N 2.7733°W / 54.2095; -2.7733 (War Memorial, Beetham)
1919 A sandstone memorial in the form of a Celtic cross, with the carving of an angel and a lily on its head. It is surrounded by limestone walls.[4][5][6] II
War Memorial Great Salkeld, Cumbria
54°43′25″N 2°41′51″W / 54.7237°N 2.6974°W / 54.7237; -2.6974 (War Memorial, Great Salkeld)
c. 1919 A red sandstone memorial in the form of a Celtic cross in the churchyard of St Cuthbert's Church.[4][7] II
War Memorial Pilling, Lancashire
53°55′49″N 2°54′37″W / 53.93030°N 2.9103°W / 53.93030; -2.9103 (War Memorial, Pilling)
1920 War memorial in the churchyard of St John the Baptist's Church.[8][9]
War Memorial Caton, Lancashire
1922 War memorial.[10]
Sedbergh School Sedbergh, Cumbria
54°19′15″N 2°31′43″W / 54.3207°N 2.5286°W / 54.3207; -2.5286 (Sedbergh School)
1922–38 Wide range of additions, including a memorial cloister and a sanatorium.[11][12]
Leeds Grammar School Leeds, West Yorkshire
53°48′30″N 1°33′42″W / 53.8082°N 1.5616°W / 53.8082; -1.5616 (Leeds Grammar School)
1924–29 Added science labs and a swimming pool.[13][14]
Vicarage Bilsborrow, Lancashire
53°51′08″N 2°44′33″W / 53.852218°N 2.7426°W / 53.852218; -2.7426 (St Hilda's Vicarage, Bilsborrow)
1926 Vicarage to St Hilda's Church.[15]
Beaumont Cote Hall Slyne-with-Hest, Lancashire
54°05′16″N 2°46′08″W / 54.0878°N 2.7690°W / 54.0878; -2.7690 (Beaumont Cote Hall)
1927 Additions and two new cottages.[16][17][18] II
Victoria Institute Caton, Lancashire 1928 Extensions.[10][19]
Christ Church School Lancaster, Lancashire 1928–29 Additions and alterations
St Luke's Junior School Skerton, Lancashire
54°03′29″N 2°47′53″W / 54.058°N 2.798°W / 54.058; -2.798 (St Luke's Junior School, Skerton)
1928–29 New school.[16]
Headquarters Carnforth, Lancashire 1929 Headquarters for the King's Own Royal Regiment (Lancaster).[10]
Penny's Hospital King Street, Lancaster, Lancashire
54°02′52″N 2°48′09″W / 54.0479°N 2.8026°W / 54.0479; -2.8026 (Penny's Hospital, Lancaster)
1929 Restoration.[13][20][21] II*
Casterton School Casterton, Cumbria
54°12′42″N 2°34′31″W / 54.2117°N 2.5753°W / 54.2117; -2.5753 (Casterton School)
1929–30 Additional classrooms.[10]
Giggleswick School Giggleswick, North Yorkshire
54°04′22″N 2°17′38″W / 54.0728°N 2.2939°W / 54.0728; -2.2939 (Giggleswick School)
1929–30 Sanatorium and chemistry laboratory.[10][22]
Royal Lancaster Infirmary Lancaster, Lancashire
54°02′39″N 2°47′57″W / 54.0441°N 2.7993°W / 54.0441; -2.7993 (Royal Lancaster Infirmary)
1929–41 Alterations and additions, including nurses' home, kitchen, maternity and children's ward, staff dining room and X-ray department.[23][22]
Church Gate House Melling, Lancashire
54°08′05″N 2°37′02″W / 54.1348°N 2.6171°W / 54.1348; -2.6171 (Church Gate House, Melling)
1930 Alterations.[13][24][25] II
St Peter's School Balmoral Road, Lancaster, Lancashire
54°02′48″N 2°47′35″W / 54.0466°N 2.7930°W / 54.0466; -2.7930 (St Peter's School, Lancaster)
1930–31 Alterations to the senior school.[13][26][27] II
Vicarage Worksop, Nottinghamshire 1931 A vicarage for St Anne's Church.[16]
Vicarage Orrell, Greater Manchester 1931–32 Vicarage for St Luke's Church.[8]
Heaves House Levens, Cumbria
54°16′25″N 2°46′25″W / 54.2735°N 2.7735°W / 54.2735; -2.7735 (Heaves House)
1932 Alterations to the house. Now a hotel.[28][29] II
Lancaster Royal Grammar School East Road, Lancaster, Lancashire
54°02′50″N 2°47′24″W / 54.0471°N 2.7901°W / 54.0471; -2.7901 (Lancaster Royal Grammar School)
1933 Added a dormitory block.[13][30][31] II
School Barton-upon-Irwell, Greater Manchester Undated New school.[10]

See also

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References

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Citations

  1. ^ Price 1998, pp. 4–5.
  2. ^ Price 1998, pp. 98–102.
  3. ^ "Listed Buildings". Historic England. Retrieved 29 March 2015.
  4. ^ a b Brandwood et al. 2012, p. 249.
  5. ^ Hyde & Pevsner 2010, p. 151.
  6. ^ Historic England, "War memorial, cross and enclosing walls approximately 40m north of Church of St Michael, Beetham (1086538)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 16 December 2012
  7. ^ Historic England, "War Memorial south of Church of St Cuthbert, Great Salkeld (1145370)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 16 December 2012
  8. ^ a b Price 1998, p. 101.
  9. ^ Brandwood et al. 2012, pp. 180, 250.
  10. ^ a b c d e f Price 1998, p. 99.
  11. ^ Price 1998, pp. 101–102.
  12. ^ Brandwood et al. 2012, pp. 180, 250–254.
  13. ^ a b c d e Price 1998, p. 100.
  14. ^ Brandwood et al. 2012, pp. 180, 250, 251.
  15. ^ Price 1998, p. 98.
  16. ^ a b c Price 1998, p. 102.
  17. ^ Hartwell & Pevsner 2009, pp. 617–618.
  18. ^ Historic England, "Beaumont Cote and Beaumont Cote Manor (1071863)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 6 October 2012
  19. ^ Hartwell & Pevsner 2009, p. 205.
  20. ^ Hartwell & Pevsner 2009, p. 393–394.
  21. ^ Historic England, "Penny's Almshouses, including chapel and screen wall (1195001)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 6 October 2012
  22. ^ a b Brandwood et al. 2012, pp. 180, 252.
  23. ^ Hartwell & Pevsner 2009, pp. 404–405.
  24. ^ Hartwell & Pevsner 2009, p. 452.
  25. ^ Historic England, "Church Gate, Melling-with-Wrayton (1362562)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 6 October 2012
  26. ^ Hartwell & Pevsner 2009, p. 371.
  27. ^ Historic England, "Cathedral School, Lancaster (1219944)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 6 October 2012
  28. ^ Price 1998, pp. 99–100.
  29. ^ Historic England, "Heaves Hotel, Levens (1299004)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 6 October 2012
  30. ^ Hartwell & Pevsner 2009, p. 410.
  31. ^ Historic England, "Royal Grammar School (Old School), Lancaster (1194925)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 6 October 2012

Sources