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Luke Gardiner

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Luke Gardiner
Born1690
Died25 September 1755(1755-09-25) (aged 65)
Resting placeDublin, Ireland
Occupation(s)Property developer, landowner, politician and banker
RelativesCharles Gardiner (son)
Luke Gardiner, 1st Viscount Mountjoy (grandson)

Luke Gardiner (c. 1690 – 25 September 1755) was an Irish property developer and politician.[1][2]

In the Irish House of Commons he represented Tralee from 1725 until 1727 and Thomastown from 1727 until his death in 1755.[1] He was appointed to the Irish Privy Council on 2 August 1737.[2]

Early life

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He was possibly a son of James Gardiner of the Coombe and whose name was likely of French origin.[3]

In 1711, he married Anne Stewart. Their son Charles also served as an MP and Privy Counsellor.

By 1717, he was recorded as living at Cork Hill.

Career

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He was the senior partner in the private bank Gardiner and Hill with Arthur Hill-Trevor on Castle Street until its dissolution in 1739.[4]

During his career Gardiner acquired a wide variety of land and properties throughout Dublin city. The major continuous part, much of which he purchased from the Moore family in 1714,[5] was a large piece of land to the East of the then established city. This estate corresponds to the modern area bounded by The Royal Canal, Dorset Street, the Western Way, Constitution Hill, Parnell Street, O'Connell Street and the River Liffey.

As owner of this land, Gardiner led the development of the Northside of the city east along the river, developing what is now O'Connell Street (then Sackville Street and often referred to as Gardiner's Mall), Dorset Street, Parnell Street and Square (then Rutland Street & Square), and Mountjoy Square.

After his death, his son and heir Charles continued the development, finishing Rutland Square before his grandson, Luke Gardiner (later Lord and Viscount Mountjoy) inherited the estate and accelerated the development further East.

References

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  1. ^ a b "IRISH HOUSE OF COMMONS 1692-1800IRISH HOUSE OF COMMONS 1692-1800". Archived from the original on 1 June 2009. Retrieved 31 December 2008.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  2. ^ a b "PRIVY COUNSELLORS - IRELAND". Archived from the original on 7 June 2008.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  3. ^ "Gardiner, Luke | Dictionary of Irish Biography". www.dib.ie. Retrieved 17 July 2023.
  4. ^ Fraser, Annie M. (1964). "Messrs. Gardiner & Hill: Bankers". Dublin Historical Record. 19 (4): 127–133. JSTOR 30083956. Retrieved 17 July 2023.
  5. ^ Heagney, John (2006). "3". The Georgian Squares of Dublin. Four Courts Press. Archived from the original on 18 November 2007.
Parliament of Ireland
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Tralee
1725–1727
With: William Sprigge
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Thomastown
1727–1755
With: Nicholas Aylward
Succeeded by