Jump to content

英文维基 | 中文维基 | 日文维基 | 草榴社区

Methylammonium chloride

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Methylammonium chloride
Names
IUPAC name
Methylazanium chloride
Systematic IUPAC name
Methanaminium chloride
Other names
  • Methylamine hydrochloride
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.008.906 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 209-795-0
UNII
  • InChI=1S/CH5N.ClH/c1-2;/h2H2,1H3;1H
    Key: NQMRYBIKMRVZLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • C[NH3+].[Cl-]
Properties
CH3NH3Cl
Molar mass 67.51804 g/mol
Appearance White crystals [1]
Hazards[2]
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards
irritant
GHS labelling:
GHS07: Exclamation mark
Warning
H302, H315, H319, H335
P261, P305+P351+P338
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Methylammonium chloride in an organic halide with a formula of CH3NH3Cl. It is an ammonium salt composed of methylamine and hydrogen chloride. One potential application for the methylammonium halides is in the production of perovskite solar cells.[3][4] The methyl group and other hydrogen atoms are bonded covalently to the nitrogen, with the chloride bonded ionically.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Methylammonium chloride". Greatcell Solar Materials. Retrieved 10 April 2021.
  2. ^ "GESTIS-Stoffdatenbank". gestis.dguv.de. Retrieved 11 March 2021.
  3. ^ Li, Hangqian. (2016). "A modified sequential deposition method for fabrication of perovskite solar cells". Solar Energy. 126: 243–251. Bibcode:2016SoEn..126..243L. doi:10.1016/j.solener.2015.12.045.
  4. ^ Zhao, X. (2021). "Methylammonium Chloride reduces the bandgap width and trap densities for efficient perovskite photodetectors". Journal of Materials Science. 56 (15): 9242–9253. Bibcode:2021JMatS..56.9242Z. doi:10.1007/s10853-021-05840-2.