Pseudohydnum

Pseudohydnum
	Pseudohydnum species, USA
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Fungi
Division:	Basidiomycota
Class:	Agaricomycetes
Order:	Auriculariales
Family:	incertae sedis
Genus:	Pseudohydnum; P. Karst. (1868)
Type species
	Pseudohydnum gelatinosum; (Scop.) P. Karst. (1868)
Species
	Pseudohydnum alienum Pseudohydnum brunneiceps Pseudohydnum cystidiatum Pseudohydnum gelatinosum Pseudohydnum himalayanum Pseudohydnum meridianum Pseudohydnum omnipavum Pseudohydnum orbiculare Pseudohydnum placibile Pseudohydnum sinogelatinosum Pseudohydnum tasmanicum Pseudohydnum totarae Pseudohydnum umbrosum

Pseudohydnum is a genus of fungi in the order Auriculariales. Basidiocarps (fruit bodies) are typically bracket-like and gelatinous, with or without a stipe, with a hydnoid (toothed) undersurface. The genus is widely distributed in both the northern and southern hemisphere, with thirteen species currently described and others awaiting description.^[1]

Taxonomy

The genus, first described by Finnish mycologist Petter Adolf Karsten in 1868,^[2] has not yet been classified with certainty into a family. Molecular research, based on cladistic analysis of DNA sequences, has confirmed Pseudohydnum as a natural (monophyletic) taxon.^[3]^[1]

References

^ ^a ^b Spirin V, Malysheva V, Viner I, Dudka V, Grebenc T, Miettinen O (2023). "Taxonomy and multigene phylogeny of Pseudohydnum (Auriculariales, Basidiomycota)". Mycological Progress. 22. doi:10.1007/s11557-023-01895-4. hdl:20.500.12556/DiRROS-16576-b511a502-e6f0-911f-ba59-34147b859cbc.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^ Karsten PA. 1868, Notiser ur Sällskapets pro Fauna et Flora Fennica Förhandlingar 9: 374
^ Zhou H, Liu H, Gates GM, Wu F, Dai Y, Cooper JA. (2022). "Phylogeny and diversity of the genus Pseudohydnum (Auriculariales, Basidiomycota)". Journal of Fungi. 8 (7): 658. doi:10.3390/jof8070658. PMC 9325116. PMID 35887415.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

External links

Pseudohydnum in Index Fungorum
Pseudohydnum in MycoBank.

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[Spirin_2023-1] Spirin V, Malysheva V, Viner I, Dudka V, Grebenc T, Miettinen O (2023). "Taxonomy and multigene phylogeny of Pseudohydnum (Auriculariales, Basidiomycota)". Mycological Progress. 22. doi:10.1007/s11557-023-01895-4. hdl:20.500.12556/DiRROS-16576-b511a502-e6f0-911f-ba59-34147b859cbc.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

[Karsten_1868-2] Karsten PA. 1868, Notiser ur Sällskapets pro Fauna et Flora Fennica Förhandlingar 9: 374

[Zhou_2022-3] Zhou H, Liu H, Gates GM, Wu F, Dai Y, Cooper JA. (2022). "Phylogeny and diversity of the genus Pseudohydnum (Auriculariales, Basidiomycota)". Journal of Fungi. 8 (7): 658. doi:10.3390/jof8070658. PMC 9325116. PMID 35887415.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

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