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Rex Theater (Haiti)

Coordinates: 18°32′20″N 72°20′06″W / 18.539°N 72.335°W / 18.539; -72.335
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Rex Théâtre
Map
General information
Town or cityPort-au-Prince
CountryHaiti
Coordinates18°32′20″N 72°20′06″W / 18.539°N 72.335°W / 18.539; -72.335
Completed1935

The Rex Theater (French: Rex Théâtre) is a venue in Port-au-Prince, Haiti that opened in October, 1935.[1][2] It was built by the Société Haïtienne des Spectacles (Haitian Entertainment Corporation), led by Daniel Brun.[2]: 77  The theater seated 1,200 people and was managed by Mrs. Muffat Taldy until 1951.[2]: 77, 413 

Cultural events

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The Rex has been the site of many cultural and entertainment events. In its first week, the Rex Theater screened films that included La Bataille (The Battle), La Robe Rouge (The Red Dress), Gai Divorce (The Gay Divorcee), and Banque Nemo (Nemo's Bank), and hosted its first play in April 1937.[2]: 77  Marian Anderson performed at the Rex in January 1954 in honour of the 150th anniversary of Haitian independence[3]:60. Folk acapella ensemble Sweet Honey in the Rock also performed at Rex Théâtre in Fall 1994 to mark the return of constitutional democracy to Haiti.[4]

Political events

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On various occasions events at the Rex have had a political focus or political implications. For example, on 20 December 1945, as the first of a planned series of twelve lectures, the poet André Breton spoke at the Rex on "Surréalisme".[5]: 119  Upon completing his lecture, which was attended by six hundred students as well as the president of Haiti and many of his ministers, senators and deputies, and some military dignitaries and business people,[5]: 373 

legend has it that Breton did not shake President Lescot's hand upon leaving the Rex Theater... If true, President Lescot would have taken the gesture as a public affront, and those in attendance would have read it as an act of solidarity to their cause.... the publication of the speech in La Ruche led to the Haitian government's seizure of the magazine and the imprisonment of certain of its editors, including Depestre, in turn provoking a student demonstration that led to the fall of President Lescot.[5]: 119–120 

Many years later, in 2001, the Rex was the planned site of an opposition political event.[6] The Rex Theater had been the initially planned site for the "inauguration" of Gérard Gourgue as an "alternative president".[6]: 121  However, "the theater's management, fearful of popular outrage, canceled the event".[6]: 121 

References

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  1. ^ Antonin, Arnold (2008). "Cinema in Haiti". Small Axe. 12 (3_27). Duke University Press: 87–93. doi:10.1215/-12-3_27-87. S2CID 146155817.
  2. ^ a b c d Cham, Mbye B. (1992). Ex-iles essays on Caribbean cinema. Trenton, N. J.: Africa World. ISBN 9780865432758.
  3. ^ Rocke, Jolie (2019-04-26). "Contralto Marian Anderson as Goodwill Ambassador". Doctoral Dissertations.
  4. ^ Barnwell, Ysaye (2000). Continuum: The First Songbook of Sweet Honey in the Rock. Hal Leonard. pp. xi. ISBN 978-0634012747.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  5. ^ a b c Benedicty-Kokken, M. D. (2014). Spirit Possession in French, Haitian, and Vodou Thought: An Intellectual History. Lexington Books. ISBN 9780739184660.
  6. ^ a b c Sprague, Jeb (2012). Paramilitarism and the assault on democracy in Haiti. New York: Monthly Review Press. ISBN 9781583673003.
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