Rhamnulose-1-phosphate aldolase
rhamnulose-1-phosphate aldolase | |||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||
EC no. | 4.1.2.19 | ||||||||
CAS no. | 9054-58-4 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
Gene Ontology | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
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The enzyme rhamnulose-1-phosphate aldolase (EC 4.1.2.19) catalyzes the chemical reaction
- L-rhamnulose 1-phosphate glycerone phosphate[1] + (S)-lactaldehyde
This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the aldehyde-lyases, which cleave carbon-carbon bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-rhamnulose-1-phosphate (S)-lactaldehyde-lyase (glycerone-phosphate-forming). Other names in common use include rhamnulose phosphate aldolase, L-rhamnulose 1-phosphate aldolase, L-rhamnulose-phosphate aldolase, and L-rhamnulose-1-phosphate lactaldehyde-lyase. This enzyme participates in pentose and glucuronate interconversions and fructose and mannose metabolism.
Structural studies
[edit]As of late 2007, two structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1GT7 and 1OJR.
References
[edit]- ^ Glycerone phosphate is often known as dihydroxyacetone phosphate.
- Chiu TH, Feingold DS (1969). "L-rhamnulose 1-phosphate aldolase from Escherichia coli Crystallization and properties". Biochemistry. 8 (1): 98–108. doi:10.1021/bi00829a015. PMID 4975916.
- Sawada H; Takagi Y (1964). "The metabolism of L-rhamnose in Escherichia coli. 3 L-Rhamulose-phosphate aldolase". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 92: 26–32. doi:10.1016/0926-6569(64)90265-2. PMID 14243785.