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Satema

Coordinates: 4°18′N 21°41′E / 4.300°N 21.683°E / 4.300; 21.683
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Satema
Country Central African Republic
Government
 • Sub-PrefectBenjamin Imbi[1]

Satema is a sub-prefecture of Basse-Kotto in the Central African Republic.[2][3]

Geography[edit]

The city is located on the right bank and facing the rapids of the Ubangi River, which is the border with Congo DRC. Towards the North, a rural track connects the locality with the RN2 national road at the locality of Dimbi.

History[edit]

On August 15, 1891, during the Gaillard expedition, the gunboat Le Ballay sank in the rapids of Satéma.[4] The administrative control point of Satema was created on July 9, 1982 in the municipality of Kotto-Oubangui. In 2002, the locality is erected in sub-prefecture.

Civil war[edit]

In early January 2013, Séléka rebels arrived in Satema following withdrawal of armed forces. They kidnapped a woman and pillaged several building including state institutions and the Catholic Church.[5] In November 2016 it was reported that Satema was under the control of the rebel group known as the Union for Peace in the Central African Republic.[6] Since at least 2017, it is under control of anti-balaka militias which reportedly as of 2019 engage in forced marriage, kidnappings and ritual killings in the subprefecture.[7] On 4 April 2021 it was reported that 50 Anti-balaka fighters led by General Ndagou with automatic weapons were based in Satema.[8]

Economy[edit]

The sub-prefecture is located in a zone of maize, cassava, peanut and rice food crops. Commercial crops are cotton, tobacco and coffee.[9]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Oubangui Medias, Oubangui Medias. "Centrafrique : Décrets portant nomination des Gouverneurs, des Préfets et des Sous-Préfets". oubanguimedias.com. Oubangui Medias. Retrieved 6 June 2024.
  2. ^ "Satema". AccuWeather. Retrieved 5 June 2018.
  3. ^ "Satema". Geographical Names. Retrieved 5 June 2018.
  4. ^ Maurice Saragba, De l'Oubangui-Chari à la République centrafricaine
  5. ^ Central African Republic: 2003–2015, page 116
  6. ^ IPIS Survey
  7. ^ Letter dated 6 December 2019 from the Panel of Experts on the Central African Republic extended pursuant to resolution 2454 (2019) addressed to the President of the Security Council , page 153
  8. ^ La-statistique-et-donnees-des-appels-1320-dans-chaque-region-de-la-RCA
  9. ^ Commission nationale de la coopération décentralisée, Projet: Favoriser l'accès à l'eau potable, 2009

4°18′N 21°41′E / 4.300°N 21.683°E / 4.300; 21.683