Sir Valentine Browne, 2nd Baronet
Valentine Browne | |
|---|---|
| Browne Baronets of Molahiffe | |
| Tenure | 1633–1640 |
| Predecessor | Valentine, 1st Baronet |
| Successor | Valentine, 1st Viscount Kenmare |
| Died | 25 April 1640 |
| Spouse(s) | Mary MacCarty |
| Issue Detail | Valentine & others |
| Father | Valentine, 1st Baronet |
| Mother | Alice FitzGerald |
Sir Valentine Browne, 2nd Baronet, of Molahiffe (died 1640), was an Irish landowner and MP.
Birth and origins
[edit]Valentine was born about 1615.[1] He was the eldest son of Sir Valentine Browne and his first wife, Alice FitzGerald.[2][3] His father was the 1st Baronet Browne of Molahiffe, County Kerry. His mother was a daughter of Gerald FitzGerald, 14th Earl of Desmond, the rebel earl. His mother's family were the FitzGeralds of Desmond, a cadet branch of the Old English Geraldines, of which the FitzGeralds of Kildare were the senior branch.
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Baronet
[edit]On 7 September 1633 Browne succeeded his father as the 2nd Baronet Browne of Molahiffe.[8]
Parliament
[edit]When Charles I summoned the Irish Parliament of 1634–1635, Browne stood for County Kerry County and was elected.[9] The Lord Deputy of Ireland, Thomas Wentworth[10] (the future Lord Strafford[11]) demanded taxes: six subsidies of £50,000[12] (equivalent to about £10,600,000 in 2023[13]) were passed unanimously.[14][15] The parliament also belatedly and incompletely ratified the Graces[16] of 1628,[17] in which the King had conceded rights for money.[18]
Marriage and children
[edit]Before 1638 Sir Valentine married Mary MacCarthy, the second daughter of Sir Charles (alias Cormac) MacCarthy, 1st Viscount Muskerry and his first wife Margaret O'Brien. She was a sister of his stepmother, his father's second wife.[19][20]
Valentine and Mary had four children, two sons:
- Valentine (1638–1694), 1st Viscount Kenmare[21]
- John of Ardagh (died 1706), married in 1672 Joan, daughter of Edmund Butler and sister of Pierce Butler, 6th Baron Cahir, but died childless.[22]
—and two daughters:
- Ellis, married John Tobin of Cumpshinagh, County Tipperary.[23]
- Eleanor, married a Mr. Power of Kilmeadon, County Waterford.[24]
Death and timeline
[edit]Sir Valentine died 25 April 1640 and was buried on 6 July 1640 at the church of Killarney. His son succeeded at the age of two and became a ward of his uncle Donough MacCarty, 2nd Viscount Muskerry.[25]
| Timeline | ||
|---|---|---|
| As his birth date is uncertain, so are all his ages. | ||
| Age | Date | Event |
| 0 | 1615, about | Born[1] |
| 9–10 | 1625, 27 Mar | Accession of King Charles I, succeeding King James I[26] |
| 17–18 | 1633, 7 Sep | Succeeded as 2nd Baronet Browne of Molahiffe[8] |
| 18–19 | 1634, 11 Jun | Elected MP of the Parliament of 1634–1635 for County Kerry County[9] |
| 22–23 | 1638 | Eldest son, Valentine, born |
| 24–25 | 1640, 25 Apr | Died |
Notes and references
[edit]Notes
[edit]Citations
[edit]- ^ a b McGrath 1997, p. 83. "Valentine Browne (c.1615–1640), Kerry"
- ^ Cokayne 1900, p. 237, line 12. "II. 1633. Sir Valentine Browne, Bart. [I. 1622], of Molahiffe aforesaid, 1st s. [son] and h. [heir] by 1st wife;"
- ^ Burke 1866, p. 206, left column, line 35. "V. Ellis, m. Valentine Browne of Ross in Kerry."
- ^ Cokayne 1900, pp. 236–237Genealogy of the baronets Browne
- ^ Lodge 1789, p. 51–58Genealogy of the baronets Browne
- ^ Burke 1866, p. 344Genealogy of the earls of Clancarty
- ^ Cokayne 1913, pp. 214–217Genealogy of the earls of Clancarty
- ^ a b Cokayne 1900, p. 237, line 10. "He d. 7 Sep. 1633 and was buried in the church of Killarney."
- ^ a b House of Commons 1878, p. 617. "1634 / 11 June / Sir Valentine Browne, bart. / Molahiff / ditto [Cork County]"
- ^ Asch 2004, p. 146, right column, line 23. "Wentworth was appointed lord deputy on 12 January 1632 ..."
- ^ Cokayne 1896, p. 262. "... was cr. [created] 2 Jan. 1639–40 ... Earl of Strafford ..."
- ^ Cusack 1871, p. 307, penultimate line. "... six subsidies of 50,000ℓ each were voted ..."
- ^ UK Retail Price Index inflation figures are based on data from Clark, Gregory (2017). "The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)". MeasuringWorth. Retrieved 7 May 2024.
- ^ Wedgwood 1961, p. 152. "... voted six subsidies unanimously ..."
- ^ Kearney 1959, p. 54. "The fact that the subsidies were voted unanimously on 19 July [1634] ..."
- ^ Wedgwood 1961, p. 156, line 1. "... Wentworth agreed that ten only [of the Graces] should become statute law, and that all the rest, with the exception of two, should be continued at the discretion of the government. The two exceptions, articles 24 and 25, affecting land tenure ..."
- ^ Gillespie 2006, p. 76. "The deputation had its first formal audience with the king on 28 March 1628 ..."
- ^ Gillespie 2006, p. 77, line 3:"Their [the graces'] price was fixed at £40,000 sterling each year for three years "
- ^ Burke & Burke 1915, p. 1130, left column, line 76. "Sir Valentine Browne, 2nd Bart. m. [married] Mary, dau. [daughter] of Sir Charles M'Carty, Viscount Muskerry (sister of his father's 2nd wife) ..."
- ^ Lodge 1789, p. 55, line 29. "He married Mary second daughter of Cormac, Lord Muskerry ... sister to his father's second wife."
- ^ Cokayne 1892, p. 342, line 24. "... being a staunch adherent of that king [James II], was by him cr. 20 May 1689, Baron Castlerosse and Viscount Kenmare [I.]"
- ^ Burke & Burke 1915, p. 1130, right column, line 80. "2. John of Ardagh, m. [married] 1672, Joan, dau. [daughter] of Hon. Edmund Butler, and sister of Pierce, 6th Lord Cahir; d.s.p. [died without issue] 15 Aug. 1706."
- ^ Burke & Burke 1915, p. 1130, right column, line 82. "1. Ellis, m. [married] John Tobin of Cumpshinagh, co. Tipperary."
- ^ Burke & Burke 1915, p. 1019, right column, line 83. "2. Eleanor, m. [married] – Power, of Kilmeadon, co. Waterford."
- ^ Adams 1904, p. 327. "In 1651, Muskerry was guardian to his nephew Sir Valentine Browne ..."
- ^ Fryde et al. 1986, p. 44, line 16. "Charles I ... acc. 27 Mar. 1625;"
Sources
[edit]- Adams, Constance Louisa (1904). Castles of Ireland – Some Fortress Histories and Legends. London: Elliot Stock. OCLC 751487142. (for Ross Castle)
- Asch, Ronald G. (2004). "Wentworth, Thomas, first earl of Strafford (1593–1641)". In Matthew, Colin; Harrison, Brian (eds.). Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 56. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 142–157. ISBN 0-19-861408-X.
- Burke, Bernard (1866). A Genealogical History of the Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages of the British Empire (New ed.). London: Harrison. OCLC 11501348. (for Desmond)
- Burke, Bernard; Burke, Ashworth Peter (1915). A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Peerage and Baronetage, the Privy Council, Knightage and Companionage (77th ed.). London: Harrison. OCLC 1155471554. – (for Kenmare)
- Cokayne, George Edward (1892). Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct, or Dormant. Vol. IV (1st ed.). London: George Bell and Sons. OCLC 1180828941. – G to K (for Kenmare)
- Cokayne, George Edward (1896). Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct, or Dormant. Vol. VII (1st ed.). London: George Bell and Sons. OCLC 1180891114. – S to T (for Strafford)
- Cokayne, George Edward (1900). Complete Baronetage, 1611 to 1800. Vol. I (1st ed.). Exeter: William Pollard & Co. OCLC 866278985. – 1611 to 1625 (for Browne)
- Cokayne, George Edward (1913). Gibbs, Vicary (ed.). The complete peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, extant, extinct, or dormant. Vol. III (2nd ed.). London: St Catherine Press. OCLC 228661424. – Canonteign to Cutts (for Clancarty)
- Cusack, Mary Frances (1871). A Compendium of Irish History. Boston: Patrick Donahoe. OCLC 873009963.
- Fryde, Edmund Boleslaw; Greenway, D. E.; Porter, S.; Roy, I., eds. (1986). Handbook of British Chronology. Royal Historical Society Guides and Handbooks, No. 2 (3rd ed.). London: Offices of the Royal Historical Society. ISBN 0-86193-106-8. – (for timeline)
- Gillespie, Raymond (2006). Seventeenth-Century Ireland: Making Ireland Modern. Dublin: Gill & MacMillan. ISBN 978-0-7171-3946-0.
- House of Commons (1878). Return. Members of Parliament – Part II. Parliaments of Great Britain, 1705–1796. Parliaments of the United Kingdom, 1801–1874. Parliaments and Conventions of the Estates of Scotland, 1357–1707. Parliaments of Ireland, 1599–1800. London: His/Her Majesty's Stationery Office. OCLC 13112546.
- Kearney, Hugh Francis (1959). Strafford in Ireland 1633–1641 – a Study in Absolutism. Manchester: Manchester University Press. OCLC 857142293.
- Lodge, John (1789). Archdall, Mervyn (ed.). The Peerage of Ireland or, A Genealogical History of the Present Nobility of that Kingdom. Vol. VII. Dublin: James Moore. OCLC 264906028. – Barons (under Aylmer)
- McGrath, Brid (1997). "Valentine Browne (c.1615–1640), Kerry". A Biographical Dictionary of the Membership of the Irish House of Commons 1640 to 1641 (Ph.D.). Vol. 1. Dublin: Trinity College. pp. 83–84. – Parliaments & Biographies (PDF downloadable from given URL)
- Wedgwood, Cicely Veronica (1961). Thomas Wentworth, First Earl of Strafford 1593–1641. A Revaluation. London: Jonathan Cape. OCLC 1068569885.