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Spetzgarter Tobel

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Spetzgarter Tobel Nature Reserve
Map
LocationÜberlingen, Bodenseekreis, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
Coordinates47°46′49″N 9°08′28″E / 47.78028°N 9.14111°E / 47.78028; 9.14111
Area0.126 km2 (0.049 sq mi)
Max. elevation523 m (1,716 ft)
Min. elevation427 m (1,401 ft)
EstablishedOctober 29, 1938; 86 years ago (1938-10-29)
Governing bodyTübingen Regional Council

The Spetzgarter Tobel is a ravine and Nature Reserve (NSG-Number 4.055) located in the northwest of Überlingen, Germany.

Area

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The perserve has an area of about 12,5 Hectares, and is part of the Lake Constance Basin. It is to the north of Bundesstraße 31, between the neighborhood of Goldbach to the south, Spetzgart to the Northwest, and Aufkirch to the East. It spans from an elevation of 427 m (1,401 ft) to an elevation of 520 m (1,710 ft).[1][2] The preserve has 2 main trails - both starting from Spetzgart Castle- One leads to the Aufkircherstraße, and the other leads to the neighborhood of Goldbach.[3][4]

Protection

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The main purpose of the nature reserve is to protect the erosion ravine, through which a year-round creek named Killbach flows.[5] The creek cuts up to 65 m (213 ft) deep into the gorge, through the "Sipplinger Molasse" and sandstone of the Überlingen area.[6][7][8] A special protection applies to the existing orchid-beech forest, the ash forest, and other alpine plant species.[9]

Flora

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From the protected flora, along with the fern communities, ash, mountain elm, and sycamore maple populations,[3] the following plant species are to be mentioned:

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Evelyne, Zugmaier (23 May 2015). Naturschönheiten auf kurzen Wegen - Bodensee - Deutsch (in German). Evelyne Zugmaier. ISBN 9783934978379.
  2. ^ Regierungspräsidium Tübingen (2005). Naturschutzgebiete im Regierungsbezirk Tübingen (in German). Thorbecke Jan Verlag. ISBN 9783799551755.
  3. ^ a b Moczynski, Raphaela (2017). Kompass Wanderführer Bodensee (in German). KOMPASS. p. 68. ISBN 9783990441923.
  4. ^ Obermaier, Ernst (August 2017). Mörderischer Bodensee (in German). GMEINER. ISBN 9783839255728.
  5. ^ Sievers, Annette (4 March 2016). Bodensee mit Kindern (in German). pmv Peter Meyer Verlag. p. 37. ISBN 9783898590204.
  6. ^ "Spetzgarter Tobel". www.tourismus-bw.de (in German). Retrieved 2023-11-22.
  7. ^ Eisenkolb, Kerstin (2022-10-30). "Runde durch den Spetzgarter Tobel". Tourentagebuch (in German). Retrieved 2023-11-22.
  8. ^ "Überlingen". www.alpine-wandergruppe.de. Retrieved 2023-11-22.
  9. ^ Bammert, Joachim (1 April 1985). "Floristische Beobachtungen bei der Neubesiedlung künstlicher Steilhänge in der Molasse am Bodensee" (PDF). 13 (3/4). Freiburg im Breisgau: Mitteilungen des badischen Landesvereins für Naturschutz und Naturschutz. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
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