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Sreto Perić

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Sreto Perić
Срето Перић
Member of the National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia
In office
3 June 2016 – 3 August 2020
In office
27 January 2004 – 31 May 2012
Personal details
Born (1959-09-23) 23 September 1959 (age 65)
Srebrenica, PR Bosnia and Herzegovina, FPR Yugoslavia
NationalitySerbian
Political partySRS
EducationFaculty of Law
Alma materUniversity of Sarajevo
OccupationPolitician

Sreto Perić (Serbian Cyrillic: Срето Перић; born 23 September 1959) is a Serbian politician. He has served four terms in the Serbian parliament and held high municipal office in Ljubovija. Perić is a member of the far-right Serbian Radical Party (SRS).

Early life and career

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Perić was born in Srebrenica, in what was then the People's Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina in the Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia. After graduating from the University of Sarajevo Faculty of Law, he worked for the brake device company Feros in Srebrenica and was director for general personnel and procurement affairs for the company Diva in Valjevo, Serbia.[1]

Politician

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Early years and first parliamentary terms

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Perić was the Radical Party's candidate for Ljubovija's twenty-first division in the 2000 Serbian local elections, the last in which candidates were elected for single-member constituencies.[2] Like all SRS candidates in the municipality, he was defeated.[3]

He appeared in the twenty-eighth position on the Radical Party's electoral list in the 2003 Serbian parliamentary election and received a mandate when the list won eighty-two seats.[4][5] (From 2000 to 2011, Serbian parliamentary mandates were awarded to sponsoring parties or coalitions rather than to individual candidates, and it was common practice for the mandates to be assigned out of numerical order. Perić was not automatically elected by virtue of his list position.)[6] Although the Radicals won more seats than any other party, they fell well short of a majority and ultimately served in opposition. In his first assembly term, Perić was a member of the legislative committee.[7]

Serbia introduced the direct election of mayors with the 2004 local elections. Perić was the Radical Party's candidate in Ljubovija and was eliminated in the first round of voting.[8] Notwithstanding this, he was also one of six SRS candidates elected in the concurrent local assembly election. The Socialist Party of Serbia (SPS) won the elections in Ljubovija and afterward formed a coalition government that included the Radicals. Perić was appointed as a member of the municipal council (i.e., the executive branch of the local government) for the term that followed.[9]

Perić received the seventy-third position on the Radical Party's list in the 2007 parliamentary election and was again chosen for a mandate when the list won eighty-one seats.[10][11] As in 2003, the Radicals won more seats than any other party, fell short of a majority, and served in opposition. Perić served on the legislative committee, the committee for justice and administration, and the committee for Kosovo and Metohija.[12]

The coalition government formed after the 2007 election was unstable and collapsed in early 2008, leading to a new parliamentary election in May of that year. Perić appeared in the ninety-eighth position on the SRS list and was again included in his party's delegation after the list won seventy-eight seats.[13][14] The overall results of the election were inconclusive, and the Radicals afterward held discussions with the Democratic Party of Serbia (DSS) and the Socialists about forming a new coalition government. This ultimately did not happen. The Socialists instead joined a coalition government led by the For a European Serbia (ZES) alliance, and the Radicals continued in opposition. In his third term, Perić served on the legislative committee and the committee for science and technological development, and was a member of the parliamentary friendship group with Russia.[15]

The direct election of mayors proved to be a short-lived experiment and was abandoned with the 2008 Serbian local elections, which took place concurrently with the parliamentary vote. Perić was re-elected to the Ljubovija municipal assembly in 2008. The Radicals won five seats overall and served in opposition.[16][17]

The Radical Party experienced a serious split in late 2008, with several prominent members joining the more moderate Serbian Progressive Party (SNS) under the leadership of Tomislav Nikolić and Aleksandar Vučić. Perić remained with the Radicals. In 2009, during a heated debate over the legitimacy of the government in Ljubovija, he threw and broke a microphone in front of the president of the assembly.[18]

Serbia's electoral system was reformed in 2011, such that all parliamentary mandates were awarded to candidates on successful lists in numerical order.[19] Perić received the twenty-third position on the Radical Party's list for the 2012 parliamentary election.[20] Weakened by the split four years earlier, the party fell below the electoral threshold for assembly representation, and Perić lost his seat. The Radicals also fell below the threshold in Ljubovija in the concurrent 2012 local elections.[21]

Politics at the republic level since 2012

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Perić was promoted to the nineteenth position on the Radical Party's list in the 2014 Serbian parliamentary election, in which the party again fell below the electoral threshold.[22]

He received the fourteenth position on the party's list in the 2016 parliamentary election and was elected to a fourth assembly term when the list won twenty-two seats.[23] The Serbian Progressive Party and its allies won a majority victory, and the Radicals once again served in opposition. In his fourth term, Perić was a member of the judiciary committee,[a] a deputy member of spatial planning committee,[b] a member of the commission for the control of the execution of criminal sanctions, and a member of the friendship groups with Belarus, Kazakhstan, Slovakia, Spain, and Venezuela.[24]

In 2019, he took part in a Radical Party delegation to Srebrenica to commemorate the Serbs who died in the area during the last two wars (i.e., World War II and the Yugoslav Wars of the 1990s).[25]

Perić received the sixteenth position on the Radical Party's list in the 2020 parliamentary election, the tenth position in the 2022 parliamentary election, and the eighth position in the 2023 parliamentary election.[26][27][28] In each instance, the list failed to cross the electoral threshold.

Politics at the local level since 2012

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The Radical Party won two seats in Ljubovija in the 2016 Serbian local elections.[29] Perić, who appears to have led the party's list, was re-elected to the local assembly and served for the term that followed.[30][31]

He appeared in the first position on the SRS list for Ljubovija in the 2020 local elections and was re-elected when the list won a single seat.[32][33][34] He resigned his seat on 21 April 2021.[35]

He again led the party's list in the 2023 local elections and was again elected when the party won a single seat.[36][37][38] This time, he resigned his seat on 25 January 2024, when the new assembly convened.[39] He was subsequently appointed as an assistant to the mayor and oversaw the "Miholjski susreti sela 2024" event, held in August 2024.[40]

Electoral record

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Local (Ljubovija)

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2004 Ljubovija municipal election: Mayor of Ljubovija
CandidatePartyFirst roundSecond round
Votes%Votes%
Vidoje Jovanović (incumbent)Socialist Party of Serbia3,28652.24
Zoran NikolićDemocratic Party3,00447.76
Sreto PerićSerbian Radical Party
other candidates
Total6,290100.00
Source: [41][42][43]
2000 Ljubovija municipal election: Division 21
CandidateParty
Sreto Perić (DEFEATED)Serbian Radical Party
other candidates
Total
Source: [44][45]

Notes

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  1. ^ Formally known as the Committee on the Judiciary, Public Administration, and Local Self-Government.
  2. ^ Formally known as the Committee on Spatial Planning, Transport, Infrastructure, and Telecommunications.

References

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  1. ^ Velika Srbija [Radical Party publication], Volume 15 Number 1838 (Belgrade, September 2004), p. 18.
  2. ^ Velika Srbija [Radical Party publication], Volume 11 Number 1201 (Belgarde, September 2000), p. 18.
  3. ^ Izbori, 2000. Za Odbornike Skupština Opština i Gradova, Bureau of Statistics – Republic of Serbia, p. 51.
  4. ^ Избори за народне посланике Народне скупштине одржани 28. децембра 2003. године – ИЗБОРНЕ ЛИСТЕ (2. СРПСКА РАДИКАЛНА СТРАНКА - др ВОЈИСЛАВ ШЕШЕЉ), Archived 2021-04-22 at the Wayback Machine, Republic Election Commission, Republic of Serbia, accessed 7 April 2024.
  5. ^ PRVA SEDNICA, 27.01.2004., Otvoreni Parlament, accessed 18 May 2018.
  6. ^ Serbia's Law on the Election of Representatives (2000) stipulated that parliamentary mandates would be awarded to electoral lists (Article 80) that crossed the electoral threshold (Article 81), that mandates would be given to candidates appearing on the relevant lists (Article 83), and that the submitters of the lists were responsible for selecting their parliamentary delegations within ten days of the final results being published (Article 84). See Law on the Election of Representatives, Official Gazette of the Republic of Serbia, No. 35/2000, made available via LegislationOnline, Archived 2021-06-03 at the Wayback Machine, accessed 13 April 2024.
  7. ^ Детаљи о народном посланику: ПЕРИЋ, СРЕТО "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2006-10-21. Retrieved 2024-12-01.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link), National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia, accessed 1 December 2024.
  8. ^ The fact that Perić was the Radical Party's candidate is confirmed in Velika Srbija [Radical Party publication], Volume 15 Number 1838 (Belgrade, September 2004), p. 18. The fact that he did not make it to the second round is confirmed in Velika Srbija [Radical Party publication], Volume 15 Number 1956 (September 2004), pp. 16-17.
  9. ^ Direktorijum lokalnih samouprava u Srbiji, Center for Free Elections and Democracy (CESID), September 2005, pp. 192-193.
  10. ^ Избори за народне посланике Народне скупштине одржани 21. јануара и 8. фебрауара 2007. године – ИЗБОРНЕ ЛИСТЕ (4 Српска радикална странка - др Војислав Шешељ), Archived 2021-04-22 at the Wayback Machine, Republic Election Commission, Republic of Serbia, accessed 7 April 2024.
  11. ^ "Spisak poslanika za Skupštinu Srbije", Politika, 13 February 2007, accessed 24 December 2024.
  12. ^ Детаљи о народном посланику: ПЕРИЋ, СРЕТО "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2007-11-12. Retrieved 2024-12-01.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link), National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia, accessed 1 December 2024.
  13. ^ Избори за народне посланике Народне скупштине одржани 11. маја 2008. године – ИЗБОРНЕ ЛИСТЕ (4 СРПСКА РАДИКАЛНА СТРАНКА - Др ВОЈИСЛАВ ШЕШЕЉ), Archived 2021-04-22 at the Wayback Machine, Republic Election Commission, Republic of Serbia, accessed 7 April 2024.
  14. ^ 11 June 2008 legislature, National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia, accessed 5 March 2017.
  15. ^ СРЕТО ПЕРИЋ, Archived 2011-12-23 at the Wayback Machine, National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia, accessed 1 December 2024.
  16. ^ Lokalni Izbori 2008; Bureau of Statistics, Republic of Serbia; p. 51.
  17. ^ Zora Latinović, "Kol`ko da stane u gumenjake", NIN, [unspecified date in 2009; reposted 20 September 2023], accessed 1 December 2024.
  18. ^ R. Blanuša, "Radikal slomio mikrofon", Novosti, 29 July 2009, accessed 18 May 2018.
  19. ^ Law on the Election of Members of the Parliament (2000, as amended 2011) (Articles 88 & 92) made available via LegislationOnline, Archived 2021-06-03 at the Wayback Machine, accessed 6 June 2021.
  20. ^ Избори за народне посланике Народне скупштине, 6. мај 2012. године – ИЗБОРНЕ ЛИСТЕ (2 СРПСКА РАДИКАЛНА СТРАНКА - ДР ВОЈИСЛАВ ШЕШЕЉ), Archived 2021-04-22 at the Wayback Machine, Republic Election Commission, Republic of Serbia, accessed 13 April 2024.
  21. ^ ЛОКАЛНИ ИЗБОРИ 2012, Bureau of Statistics, Republic of Serbia, p. 66.
  22. ^ Избори за народне посланике Народне скупштине одржани 16. и 23. марта 2014. године – ИЗБОРНЕ ЛИСТЕ (6 СРПСКА РАДИКАЛНА СТРАНКА - ДР ВОЈИСЛАВ ШЕШЕЉ), Archived 2021-04-22 at the Wayback Machine, Republic Election Commission, Republic of Serbia, accessed 13 April 2024.
  23. ^ Избори за народне посланике Народне скупштине, 24. април 2016. године – Изборне листе (4 Др ВОЈИСЛАВ ШЕШЕЉ - СРПСКА РАДИКАЛНА СТРАНКА), Archived 2021-04-26 at the Wayback Machine, Republic Election Commission, Republic of Serbia, accessed 7 April 2024.
  24. ^ SRETO PERIC, Archived 2020-01-11 at the Wayback Machine, National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia, accessed 1 December 2024.
  25. ^ "Delegacija SRS na parastosu Srbima u Srebrenici", Radio Television of Vojvodina, 12 July 2019, accessed 1 December 2024.
  26. ^ "Ko je sve na listi radikala?", Danas, 9 March 2020, accessed 2 July 2021.
  27. ^ "Ko su kandidati Srpske radikalne stranke za poslanike", Danas, 18 February 2022, accessed 3 June 2022.
  28. ^ "Ko je ko na listi SRS: Šešelji, Radeta, Damjanović…", Nova, 4 November 2023, accessed 11 April 2024.
  29. ^ Lokalni Izbori – Republika Srbija, Lokalni Izbori 2016, Bureau of Statistics, Republic of Serbia, p. 60.
  30. ^ Skupština Opštine, Archived 2016-10-25 at the Wayback Machine, Municipality of Ljubovija, accessed 1 December 2024.
  31. ^ Službeni List (Opštine Ljubovija), 2020 Number 15 (17 August 2020), p. 5.
  32. ^ Službeni List (Opštine Ljubovija), 2020 Number 11 (8 June 2020), p. 5.
  33. ^ Službeni List (Opśtine Ljubovija), 2020 Number 13 (22 June 2020), pp. 3–5.
  34. ^ Službeni List (Opštine Ljubovija), 2020 Number 15 (17 August 2020), p. 5.
  35. ^ Službeni List (Opštine Ljubovija), 2021 Number 7 (28 April 2021), p. 205.
  36. ^ ДР ВОЈИСЛАВ ШЕШЕЉ – СРПСКА РАДИКАЛНА СТРАНКА, Local Election 17 December 2023, Ljubovija Municipal Election Commission, accessed 1 December 2024.
  37. ^ Službeni List (Opštine Ljubovija), 2023 Number 29 (31 December 2023), p. 1.
  38. ^ Službeni List (Opštine Ljubovija), 2024 Number 1 (5 January 2024), pp. 2-3.
  39. ^ РЕШЕЊА О ДОДЕЛИ МАНДАТА, Municipality of Ljubovija, accessed accessed 1 December 2024.
  40. ^ "Održan promotivni spust na Drini povodom 'Miholjskih susreta sela'", Podrinske, 30 August 2024, accessed 1 December 2024.
  41. ^ ЛОКАЛНИ ИЗБОРИ: Председници општина и градова, изабрани на локалним изборима, 2004., Archived 2010-10-03 at the Wayback Machine, Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia, 3 October 2010, accessed 12 July 2021.
  42. ^ Preliminarni rezultati izbora za odbornike opštinskih skupština, Archived 2004-09-26 at the Wayback Machine, B92, accessed 24 December 2024.
  43. ^ The fact that Perić was the Radical Party's candidate is confirmed in Velika Srbija [Radical Party publication], Volume 15 Number 1838 (Belgrade, September 2004), p. 18. The fact that he did not make it to the second round is confirmed in Velika Srbija [Radical Party publication], Volume 15 Number 1956 (September 2004), pp. 16-17.
  44. ^ Velika Srbija [Radical Party publication], Volume 11 Number 1201 (Belgarde, September 2000), p. 18.
  45. ^ Izbori, 2000. Za Odbornike Skupština Opština i Gradova, Bureau of Statistics – Republic of Serbia, p. 51.
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