USS Palomas

The schooner Goodwill in 1953
History
United States
Name	USS Palomas
Namesake	Palomas River, New Mexico
Builder	Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corp.
Launched	1922
Acquired	12 September 1942
In service	2 October 1942
Out of service	10 August 1946
Stricken	25 September 1946
Identification	IX-91
Fate	Sunk 25 May 1969
Notes	Ship International Radio Callsign: NZJS
General characteristics
Type	Schooner
Displacement	312 tons
Length	161 ft (49 m)
Beam	30 ft 1 in (9.17 m)
Propulsion	1 x Winton diesel engine
Speed	10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) (diesel only)

USS Palomas (IX-91) was a two-masted, steel-hulled, Miscellaneous Unclassified-Schooner in service with the United States Navy. She served during World War II, and briefly after the war. She was sold for disposal by the Maritime Commission in 1947.

Built as the schooner yacht Goodwill by the Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corp. in 1922, she was acquired by the U.S. Navy on 12 September 1942, and placed into service on 2 October 1942 as the Miscellaneous Unclassified-Schooner Palomas.

History

Operating from San Diego, California, Palomas steamed along the southern California coast in a training capacity. A unit of the Western Sea Frontier, Palomas protected the southern California area guarding Allied and friendly shipping, and operated in a patrol capacity. She was assigned as a unit of ServRon 2 on 19 October 1943 and continued west coast operations with this unit until the war's end in 1945.

After the cessation of hostilities, Palomas served as a radar training ship, serving out of Naval Station Treasure Island. She then reported to San Francisco for disposal on 1 June 1946. She was placed out of naval service on 10 August 1946, struck from the Naval Register on 25 September 1946, and transferred to the Maritime Commission for disposal on 3 March 1947.

Fate

After sale to Ralph E. Larrabee in 1951 for $35,000, her name was changed to Goodwill as she returned to civilian service. Larrabee, spent a total of $500,000 to restore her to civilian condition. She was already a famous vessel among boat racers and yacht owners. She made a name for herself, being one of the largest civilian yachts on the Pacific Ocean, and winning the TransPacific Race in both 1953 and 1959. She also made two Atlantic crossings sometime before or after her military service.

Sinking

On 25 May 1969, Goodwill ran aground on Sacramento Reef. The wreck was located 4.5 miles (7.2 km) off the coast of Baja California, and 180 miles (290 km) south of the United States border. Goodwill was reported overdue on 31 May, after she was supposed to arrive at Ensenada on 27 May. A joint search effort began with the United States Coast Guard and the Mexican Navy. On 1 July, her wreck was spotted half-careened on the reef, submerged under 25 feet (7.6 m) of water by a search helicopter. The search continued until 6 June, when a private salvage crew arrived. Two bodies of the nine aboard were recovered. By 10 June, powerful surges and tides had battered the yacht's hull, and gutted the interior; the ship was rapidly breaking up. Though investigation of the incident had continued, salvage, like the ship, was abandoned.

Ship Awards

During her U.S. Navy service, Palomas earned the following decorations:

• American Campaign Medal
• World War II Victory Medal

References

•  This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be found here.
• "Yachts of Yesteryear". Daily Pilot. 14 August 2000.
• "Racing Yacht Goodwill Sinks; Search is Futile for Crew of Nine". St. Petersburg Times. 3 June 1969.
• "No Survivors Found After Schooner Sinks". Lodi News-Sentinel. 3 June 1969. p. 11.
• "Amateur sailors in $750,000 schooner finish first in World's Longest Yacht Race". Popular Science. Vol. 163, no. 3. September 1953. p. 108.

External links

• NavSource, USS Palomas, IX-92
• Hyperwar, USS Palomas