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Under 19 Bayernliga

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Under 19 Bayernliga
Map of Germany: Position of Bavaria highlighted
Founded1946 (Championship)
1974 (Bayernliga)
CountryGermany
ConfederationUEFA
Number of teams12
Level on pyramid2
Promotion toUnder 19 Bundesliga
Relegation toLandesliga Bayern-Süd
Landesliga Bayern-Nord
Current championsSpVgg Unterhaching
(2019–21)
Most championships1. FC Nürnberg (26 titles)

The Under 19 Bayernliga (German: A-Jugend Bayernliga) is the second tier of under 19 youth football in Bavaria, set below the Under 19 Bundesliga South/Southwest.

Until 1996, the league was the highest tier of under 19 football, containing the youth teams of such clubs as FC Bayern Munich, TSV 1860 Munich and 1. FC Nürnberg.

History

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Pre-Bayernliga era

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A Bavarian championship was played from 1946 onwards, only in 1952 and 1953 was it not held. Until 1971, the Bavarian champions advanced to the Southern German under 19 championship. This competition was disbanded after 1971[1] in light of the inception of a German championship from 1969 onwards.

The under 19 team of the 1. FC Nürnberg started a remarkable series from 1967 onwards, reaching the Bavarian final every year until 1994, 28 times in a row![2] Only in 1995 did Viktoria Aschaffenburg finish above the 1. FCN.

Bayernliga era

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The Bayernliga was established in 1974, operating as two regional divisions, a northern and a southern one, the A-Jugend Bayernliga Nord and the A-Jugend Bayernliga Süd. The winner of each division would then advance to the Bavarian championship final, an on-off game. The winner of this game, the Bavarian champions, then advanced to the German under 19 championship.[3]

In 1996, the Under 19 Regionalliga South was established, relegating the two Bayernligas to second division status. From now on, the best Bavarian clubs would play in the Regionalliga and the Bayernliga champions played for promotion to this league.

Since 2001, the final between the two league winners was now played in a home-and-away format. Should each team win a game the goals scored were not taken into consideration, instead, a penalty shoot-out was used to determine the winner.[4]

In 2003, the Under 19 Regionalliga South and the Under 19 Regionalliga Southwest merged to form the Under 19 Bundesliga South/Southwest. This changed nothing in the status of the Bayernligas as second divisions.

In the 2007–08 season, the 1. FC Nürnberg remained unbeaten throughout its 26 league games but then lost in the finals to Unterhaching.[5]

From the 2008–09 season, the Bayernliga now operates as a single division, allowing direct promotion for its champion. Below this league, two Landesligas, north and south, were slotted in above the seven Bezirksoberligas who previously formed the tier below. A final to determine the Bavarian champions will not be necessary any more.

In 2008, the Bavarian football association had 2,013 registered under 19 teams, a 3% increase from the previous year. All up, 20,699 junior teams were registered with the BFV in 2008[6]

Champions

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Pre-Bayernliga era

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Season Winner Finalist Result
1945–46 1. FC Nürnberg FC Bayern Munich 4–3
1946–47 Germania Nürnberg ASN Pfeil Nürnberg 5–2
1947–48 Germania Nürnberg FC Bayern Munich 1–2, 2–0, 2–2, 1–0 aet
1948–49 TG Viktoria Augsburg SpVgg Fürth 1–0, 3–2
1949–50 FC Bayern Munich 1. FC Nürnberg 1–0, 2–2
1950–51 TSV 1860 Munich FC Bayern Hof 1–0, 2–0
1951–52 not held not held N/A
1952–53 not held not held N/A
1953–54 FC Bayern Munich TSV Straubing 4–2
1954–55 BC Augsburg Viktoria Aschaffenburg 7–2
1955–56 1. FC Nürnberg BC Augsburg 5–1
1956–57 TSV 1860 Munich BC Augsburg 4–2
1957–58 1. FC Nürnberg TSV 1860 Munich 3–1
1958–59 BC Augsburg 1. FC Nürnberg 3–2
1959–60 1. FC Nürnberg FC Bayern Munich 3–1
1960–61 1. FC Nürnberg 1. FC Schweinfurt 05 2–0 aet
1961–62 1. FC Nürnberg SpVgg Weiden 5–3
1962–63 TSV 1860 Munich 1. FC Nürnberg 2–1 aet
1963–64 1. FC Nürnberg FC Bayern Munich 5–2
1964–65 1. FC Nürnberg MTV Ingolstadt 3–2
1965–66 FC Bayern Munich 1. FC Schweinfurt 05 7–1
1966–67 1. FC Nürnberg FV Würzburg 04 5–2
1967–68 1. FC Nürnberg 1. FC Schweinfurt 05 3–1
1968–69 1. FC Nürnberg TSV 1860 Munich 1–0
1969–70 1. FC Nürnberg TSV 1860 Munich 3–1
1970–71 1. FC Nürnberg FC Vilshofen 9–0
1971–72 FC Bayern Munich 1. FC Nürnberg 2–1 aet
1972–73 FC Bayern Munich 1. FC Nürnberg 2–1
1973–74 1. FC Nürnberg TSV Straubing 5–0

Bayernliga era

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Season North South Result
1974–75 1. FC Nürnberg FC Vilshofen 2–1 aet
1975–76 1. FC Nürnberg FC Augsburg 0–0, 1–1 / 11–10 after pen.
1976–77 1. FC Nürnberg TSV 1860 Munich 2–1
1977–78 1. FC Nürnberg FC Augsburg 0–1
1978–79 1. FC Nürnberg FC Augsburg 5–2
1979–80 1. FC Nürnberg FC Bayern Munich 4–0
1980–81 1. FC Nürnberg FC Bayern Munich 1–2
1981–82 1. FC Nürnberg TSV 1860 Munich 1–2
1982–83 1. FC Nürnberg TSV 1860 Munich 3–4 aet
1983–84 1. FC Nürnberg TSV 1860 Munich 1–1 / 7–6 after pen.
1984–85 1. FC Nürnberg FC Bayern Munich 1–4 aet
1985–86 1. FC Nürnberg TSV 1860 Munich 2–0
1986–87 1. FC Nürnberg FC Bayern Munich 1–1 / 3–5 after pen.
1987–88 1. FC Nürnberg TSV 1860 Munich 1–1 / 2–4 after pen.
1988–89 1. FC Nürnberg FC Augsburg 6–0
1989–90 1. FC Nürnberg FC Augsburg 3–6 aet
1990–91 1. FC Nürnberg FC Bayern Munich 1–2 aet
1991–92 1. FC Nürnberg FC Bayern Munich 0–4
1992–93 1. FC Nürnberg FC Augsburg 1–2 aet
1993–94 1. FC Nürnberg FC Bayern Munich 2–4
1994–95 Viktoria Aschaffenburg FC Bayern Munich 0–5
1995–96 1. FC Nürnberg FC Bayern Munich 0–4
1996–97 SpVgg Bayreuth FC Augsburg 1–2
1997–98 SpVgg Greuther Fürth TSV 1860 Munich II 1–2
1998–99 1. FC Nürnberg FC Bayern Munich II 6–5 after pen.
1999–2000 1. FC Nürnberg MTV Ingolstadt not held
2000–01 1. FC Schweinfurt 05 MTV Ingolstadt 3–0, 5–1
2001–02 1. FC Nürnberg TSV Waldkirchen 4–0, 4–2
2002–03 SpVgg Greuther Fürth FC Memmingen 4–0, 1–2 / 2–4 after pen.
2003–04 Viktoria Aschaffenburg SpVgg Unterhaching 0–1, 2–2
2004–05 Jahn Regensburg FC Augsburg 1–0, 1–1
2005–06 1. FC Bamberg SV Wacker Burghausen 0–1, 0–2
2006–07 Jahn Regensburg SpVgg Unterhaching 1–1, 2–1
2007–08 1. FC Nürnberg SpVgg Unterhaching 0–1, 1–1

From 2008 onwards, no final was played anymore:

Season Champions Runners–up
2008–09 1. FC Nürnberg FC Augsburg
2009–10 FC Augsburg SpVgg Unterhaching
2010–11 SpVgg Unterhaching SV Wacker Burghausen
2011–12 FC Augsburg FC Ingolstadt 04
2012–13 Wacker Burghausen Jahn Regensburg
2013–14 1. FC Nürnberg FC Ingolstadt 04
2014–15 FC Ingolstadt 04 SpVgg Unterhaching
2015–16 FC Augsburg SpVgg Unterhaching
2016–17 SpVgg Unterhaching FC Deisenhofen
2017–18 FC Ingolstadt 04 Würzburger Kickers
2018–19 SpVgg Greuther Fürth SpVgg Unterhaching
2019–21 SpVgg Unterhaching 1. FC Schweinfurt 05

Winners & Finalists

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As of 2019, this is the standing in the all-time winners list:

Club Championships Finals
1. FC Nürnberg 26 44
FC Bayern Munich 13 18
TSV 1860 Munich 7 13
FC Augsburg 7 8
SpVgg Unterhaching 5 5
Jahn Regensburg 2 2
BC Augsburg 2 4
SpVgg Greuther Fürth 2 3
Germania Nürnberg 2 2
SV Wacker Burghausen 2 1
1. FC Schweinfurt 05 1 5
TG Viktoria Augsburg 1 1
FC Ingolstadt 04 2 0
Viktoria Aschaffenburg 0 3
MTV Ingolstadt 0 3
FC Vilshofen 0 2
TSV Straubing 0 2
1. FC Bamberg 0 1
FC Memmingen 0 1
TSV Waldkirchen 0 1
SpVgg Bayreuth 0 1
FV Würzburg 04 0 1
SpVgg Weiden 0 1
FC Bayern Hof 0 1
ASN Pfeil Nürnberg 0 1
FC Deisenhofen 0 1
Würzburger Kickers 0 1

National success

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On Southern German and national level, the Bavarian clubs achieved the following success:

German championship

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The German under 19 championship was incepted in 1969 and, as of 2019, Bavarian clubs have reached the final 15 times, winning it five times.

Season Winner Finalist Result
1970–71 1. FC Köln 1. FC Nürnberg 3–1
1973–74 1. FC Nürnberg 1. FC Köln 1–0
1978–79 Stuttgarter Kickers 1. FC Nürnberg 2–1
1985–86 Bayer Leverkusen 1. FC Nürnberg 2–0
1988–89 VfB Stuttgart 1. FC Nürnberg 3–2
1992–93 FC Augsburg 1. FC Kaiserslautern 3–1
1996–97 Borussia Dortmund TSV 1860 Munich 2–1
1997–98 Borussia Dortmund FC Bayern Munich 2–2 / 2–1 after pen.
2000–01 FC Bayern Munich Bayer Leverkusen 3–2
2001–02 FC Bayern Munich VfB Stuttgart 4–0
2003–04 FC Bayern Munich VfL Bochum 3–0
2005–06 FC Schalke 04 FC Bayern Munich 2–1
2006–07 Bayer Leverkusen FC Bayern Munich 2–1 aet
2011–12 FC Schalke 04 FC Bayern Munich 2–1
2016–17 Borussia Dortmund FC Bayern Munich 0–0 / 8–7 after pen.
  • Winner in bold.
  • Source: Alle A–Junioren–Meister (in German) official DFB website: List of all champions, accessed: 28 November 2008

Southern German championship

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The Under 19 Southern German championship was incepted in 1946 and disbanded in 1973. Bavarian clubs have won the competition 11 times.

Season Winner
1947–48 Germania Nürnberg
1948–49 TG Viktoria Augsburg
1949–50 FC Bayern Munich
1953–54 FC Bayern Munich
1955–56 1. FC Nürnberg
1957–58 1. FC Nürnberg
1959–60 1. FC Nürnberg
1962–63 TSV 1860 Munich
1963–64 1. FC Nürnberg
1964–65 1. FC Nürnberg
1970–71 1. FC Nürnberg
  • Source: 50 Jahre Bayerischer Fussball Verband (in German) publisher: Bavarian FA, published: 1996, page 131, accessed: 28 November 2008

German Cup

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The German under 19 cup competition was incepted in 1987 and Bavarian clubs played in the final nine times without having lost one, as of 2008. Originally, the competition was designed for the league runners–up, this was later changed and nowadays, the 21 regional cup winners qualify for it. Since 2001, a Bavarian Cup competition for the under 19 is played.

Season Winner Finalist Result
1987 1. FC Nürnberg Borussia Mönchengladbach 2–1
1988 1. FC Nürnberg Borussia Mönchengladbach 1–0
1991 FC Augsburg 1. FC Köln 3–2
1992 FC Augsburg Eintracht Braunschweig 1–1 / 6–5 after pen.
1993 1. FC Nürnberg FC Schalke 04 2–1
1994 FC Augsburg 1. FC Köln 2–1
1995 FC Augsburg FC Berlin 4–2
2000 TSV 1860 Munich Hamburger SV 2–1
2007 TSV 1860 Munich VfL Wolfsburg 2–1

Bavarian under 19 cup

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The Bavarian under 19 cup functions as a qualifying competition for the German under 19 cup and was incepted in 2001.[7]

Season Winner Finalist Result
2001 Viktoria Aschaffenburg FC Augsburg 1–0
2002 FC Augsburg SG Post/Süd Regensburg 1–0
2003 FC Memmingen 1. SC Feucht 14–0
2004 TSV Eintracht Bamberg no final, tournament played instead
2005 1. FC Nürnberg DJK Vilzing 8–0
2006 TSV 1860 Munich 1. SC Feucht 2–1
2007 TSV 1860 Munich SC 04 Schwabach 5–0
2008 1. FC Nürnberg 1. FC Eintracht Bamberg 5–4 after pen.
2009 FC Augsburg SpVgg Ansbach 1–0
2010 SpVgg Greuther Fürth no final, tournament played instead
2011 1. FC Nürnberg no final, tournament played instead
2012 1. FC Nürnberg SpVgg Unterhaching 4–2
2013 Wacker Burghausen Würzburger Kickers 2–0
2014 TSV 1860 Munich 1. FC Nürnberg 2–1
2015 SpVgg Greuther Fürth Baiersdorfer SV 3–1
2016 FC Ingolstadt 04 TSV 1860 Munich 2–0
2017 FC Ingolstadt 04 ASV Neumarkt 3–1
2018 1. FC Nürnberg FC Ismaning 4–0
2019 SSV Jahn Regensburg SV Wacker Burghausen 4–0

League placings since 2003–04

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State-wide league

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The placings in the league since 2008–09, when it moved to a single-division format:[8]

Club 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
1. FC Nürnberg 1 BL BL BL BL 1 BL BL BL BL BL
FC Ingolstadt 04 5 4 2 4 2 1 BL BL 1 BL
FC Augsburg 2 1 BL 1 BL BL BL 1 BL BL BL
SpVgg Greuther Fürth 1
SpVgg Unterhaching BL 2 1 BL BL BL 2 2 1 BL 2
TSV 1860 Munich 3 3
Jahn Regensburg BL BL 5 9 2 4 4 9 4 6 4
SpVgg Ansbach 5 8 9 3 9 11 5
FC Deisenhofen 6 5 2 10 6
Würzburger Kickers 6 6 2 7
FV Illertissen 5 5 8
SV Wacker Burghausen 4 4 2 5 1 BL 5 4 8 8 9
1. FC Schweinfurt 05 6 11 6 10 7 11 10
FC Memmingen 7 6 6 4 6 8 9 3 3 4 11
SpVgg Landshut 9 9 12
ASV Neumarkt 13
SpVgg Bayern Hof 14
FC Ismaning 7 15
FC Gundelfingen 16
SG Quelle Fürth 3 3 8 3 3 3 11 12
SG 83 Nürnberg-Fürth 10
TSV 1861 Nördlingen 7 11
Viktoria Aschaffenburg 8 7 12 8 8 12
FSV Erlangen-Bruck 10 7 8 5 7 10
Baiersdorfer SV 12
SK Lauf 9 11
SV Memmelsdorf 5 7 12
FC Stätzling 10
TSV 1860 Rosenheim 7 10 7 12
TSV Aindling 10
Würzburger FV 9 10 11
FC Dingolfing 9 12 12
SpVgg Unterhaching II 6
TSG Thannhausen 8 11
SC Fürstenfeldbruck 12
SC 04 Schwabach 12 11
1. FC Eintracht Bamberg 3 10
SC Eintracht Freising 11

Northern and southern divisions

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The placings in the northern and southern division until 2007–08, when they were abolished:

BL: Bundesliga South/Southwest RL: Regionalliga South 1: Bavarian champions 1: Division champions

German championship winning players

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1. FC Nürnberg

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FC Augsburg

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Bayern Munich

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References

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  1. ^ 50 Jahre Bayerischer Fussball Verband (in German) publisher: Bavarian FA, published: 1996, page: 131, accessed: 28 November 2008
  2. ^ Siegerliste der Bayerischen Meisterschaften U19 (A)-Junioren (in German), accessed: 28 November 2008
  3. ^ 50 Jahre Bayerischer Fussball Verband (in German) publisher: Bavarian FA, published: 1996, page: 132, accessed: 28 November 2008
  4. ^ Siegerliste der Bayerischen Meisterschaften U19 (A)-Junioren BFV website (in German), accessed: 28 November 2008
  5. ^ Bayernliga männlich Nord U 19 2007–08 BFV website, accessed: 30 November 2008
  6. ^ Vergleich der Mannschaftszahlen im Junioren-Spielbetrieb zwischen 2007 und 2008 in den einzelnen Bezirken (in German) BFV website, accessed: 29 November 2008
  7. ^ Die Endspiele um den Bayerischen U19-Pokal (in German) BFV website, accessed: 8 June 2015
  8. ^ Results Archive (in German) BFV website, accessed: 9 February 2011
  9. ^ 50 Jahre Bayerischer Fussball Bund (in German) publisher: BFV, published: 1996, page: 130, accessed: 1 December 2008
  10. ^ 50 Jahre Bayerischer Fussball Bund (in German) publisher: BFV, published: 1996, page: 130, accessed: 1 December 2008
  11. ^ Philipp Lahm biography Archived 2008-09-21 at the Wayback Machine (in German) Philipp Lahm website, accessed: 1 December 2008
  12. ^ Deutschlands Fussball in Zahlen – Die Saison 2000–01 (in German) publisher: DSFS, published: 2001, page: 287, accessed: 1 December 2008
  13. ^ Deutschlands Fussball in Zahlen – Die Saison 2001–02 (in German) publisher: DSFS, published: 2002, page: 307, accessed: 1 December 2008

Sources

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  • Deutschlands Fußball in Zahlen, (in German) An annual publication with tables and results from the Bundesliga to Verbandsliga/Landesliga, publisher: DSFS
  • 50 Jahre Bayrischer Fussball-Verband (in German) 50-year-anniversary book of the Bavarian FA, publisher: Vindelica Verlag, published: 1996
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