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93rd Academy Awards
DateApril 25, 2021
SiteUnion Station
Los Angeles, California, US[a]
Preshow hostsAriana DeBose
Lil Rel Howery[3]
Produced byJesse Collins
Stacey Sher
Steven Soderbergh
Directed byGlenn Weiss
Highlights
Best PictureNomadland
Most awardsNomadland (3)
Most nominationsMank (10)
TV in the United States
NetworkABC
Duration3 hours, 19 minutes[4]
Ratings10.4 million[5]
5.9% (Nielsen ratings)[6]

The 93rd Academy Awards ceremony, presented by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS), honored films released from January 1, 2020, to February 28, 2021, at Union Station in Downtown Los Angeles.[a] The ceremony was held on April 25, 2021, rather than its usual late-February due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cinema.[7] During the ceremony, the AMPAS presented Academy Awards (commonly referred to as Oscars) in 23 categories. The ceremony, televised in the United States by ABC, was produced by Jesse Collins, Stacey Sher, and Steven Soderbergh, and was directed by Glenn Weiss.[8][9] The Academy Scientific and Technical Awards were presented by host Nia DaCosta on February 13, 2021, in a virtual ceremony.[10]

Nomadland won three awards at the main ceremony, including Best Picture.[11] Other winners included The Father, Judas and the Black Messiah, Ma Rainey’s Black Bottom, Mank, Soul and Sound of Metal with two awards each, and Another Round, Colette, If Anything Happens I Love You, Minari, My Octopus Teacher, Promising Young Woman, Tenet, and Two Distant Strangers with one. The telecast garnered 10.4 million viewers, making it theleast watched Oscar broadcast since 1974 when Nielsen began keeping records of viewership.

Winners and nominees

[edit]
Chloé Zhao, Best Picture co-winner and Best Director winner
Frances McDormand, Best Picture co-winner and Best Actress winner
Anthony Hopkins, Best Actor winner
Daniel Kaluuya, Best Supporting Actor winner
Youn Yuh-jung, Best Supporting Actress winner
Emerald Fennell, Best Original Screenplay winner
Florian Zeller, Best Adapted Screenplay co-winner
Thomas Vinterberg, Best International Feature winner
Jon Batiste, Best Original Score co-winner
H.E.R., Best Original Song co-winner

The nominees for the 93rd Academy Awards were announced on March 15, 2021, by actors Priyanka Chopra and Nick Jonas during a live globalstream originating from London.[12] Mank led all nominees with ten nominations. The winners were announced during the awards ceremony on April 25.[13] Chinese-born filmmaker Chloé Zhao became the first woman of color to win Best Director and the second woman overall after Kathryn Bigelow, who won at the 2010 ceremony for directing The Hurt Locker.[14] At age 83, Best Actor winner Anthony Hopkins was the oldest ever performer to win a competitive acting Oscar.[15] Best Actress winner Frances McDormand became the seventh person to win a third acting Oscar and the second to win Best Actress three times.[16] As a producer of Nomadland, she also was the first person in history to win Oscars for both acting and producing for the same film.[17] Best Supporting Actress winner Youn Yuh-jung became the first Korean performer and second Asian female to win an Oscar after Miyoshi Umeki who won the same category for her role in 1957's Sayonara.[18] With his nominations in Best Supporting Actor and Best Original Song for One Night in Miami..., Leslie Odom Jr. was the fourth consecutive person to earn acting and songwriting nominations for the same film.[b]

Awards

[edit]

Winners are listed first, highlighted in boldface, and indicated with a double dagger (‡).[20]

Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award

[edit]

There were two recipients of the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award:[21]

  • Tyler Perry – for his active engagement with philanthropy and charitable endeavors in recent years, including efforts to address homelessness and economic difficulties faced by members of the African-American community.
  • Motion Picture & Television Fund – for the emotional and financial relief services it offers to members of the entertainment industry.

Film awards and nominations

[edit]
Films that received multiple nominations
Nominations Film
10 Mank
6 The Father
Judas and the Black Messiah
Minari
Nomadland
Sound of Metal
The Trial of the Chicago 7
5 Promising Young Woman
Ma Rainey's Black Bottom
4 News of the World
3 One Night in Miami...
Soul
2 Another Round
Borat Subsequent Moviefilm
The Collective
Emma.
Hillbilly Elegy
Mulan
Pinocchio
Tenet
Films that received multiple wins
Wins Film
3 Nomadland
2 The Father
Judas and the Black Messiah
Ma Rainey's Black Bottom
Minari
Soul
Sound of Metal

Presenters and performers

[edit]

The following individuals, listed in order of appearance, presented awards or performed musical numbers.[22][23]

Presenters

[edit]
Name Role
Regina King Presented the awards for Best Original Screenplay and Best Adapted Screenplay
Laura Dern Presented the awards for Best International Feature Film and Best Supporting Actor
Don Cheadle Presented the awards for Best Makeup and Hairstyling and Best Costume Design
Bryan Cranston Presented the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award to the Motion Picture & Television Fund
Bong Joon-ho
Sharon Choi		 Presented the award for Best Director
Riz Ahmed Presented the awards for Best Sound and Best Live Action Short Film
Reese Witherspoon Presented the awards for Best Animated Short Film and Best Animated Feature Film
Marlee Matlin
Jack Jason		 Presented the awards for Best Documentary Short Subject and Best Documentary Feature
Steven Yeun Presented the award for Best Visual Effects
Brad Pitt Presented the award for Best Supporting Actress
Halle Berry Presented the awards for Best Production Design and Best Cinematography
Harrison Ford Presented the award for Best Film Editing
Viola Davis Presented the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award to Tyler Perry
Zendaya Presented the awards for Best Original Score and Best Original Song
Angela Bassett Presented the In Memoriam tribute
Rita Moreno Presented the award for Best Picture
Renée Zellweger Presented the award for Best Actress
Joaquin Phoenix Presented the award for Best Actor

Performers

[edit]
Name Role Performance
Molly Sandén Performer "Husavik" from Eurovision Song Contest: The Story of Fire Saga
Laura Pausini and Diane Warren Performers "Io sì (Seen)" from The Life Ahead
Celeste Performer "Hear My Voice" from The Trial of the Chicago 7
Leslie Odom Jr. Performer "Speak Now" from One Night in Miami...
H.E.R. Performer "Fight for You" from Judas and the Black Messiah

Ceremony information

[edit]
The original ticket lobby of Los Angeles Union Station, where the ceremony was held

Originally in April 2017, the Academy had scheduled the 93rd ceremony for February 28, 2021.[24] However, due to the impacts stemming from the COVID-19 pandemic on both cinema and television, the the AMPAS Board of Governors decided to move the date for the 2021 gala by two months to April 25.[25] However, the annual Academy Governors Awards and corresponding nominees luncheon were canceled due to COVID-19 safety concerns.[26] This marked the first time since the 60th ceremony held in 1988 that the awards were held in April.[27] It also was the first time since the 53rd ceremony in 1981 that the ceremony was postponed from its original date.[28]

In December 2020, the Academy hired television producer Jesse Collins, film producer Stacey Sher, and Oscar-winning director Steven Soderbergh to oversee production of the telecast. “The upcoming Oscars is the perfect occasion for innovation and for re-envisioning the possibilities for the awards show. This is a dream team who will respond directly to these times. The Academy is excited to work with them to deliver an event that reflects the worldwide love of movies and how they connect us and entertain us when we need them the most,” remarked Academy president David Rubin and CEO Dawn Hudson.[29]

AMPAS christened this year's telecast with the theme "Bring Your Movie Love" with organizers stating that the purpose of this year's ceremony was to celebrate "Our global appreciation for the power of film to foster connection, to educate, and to inspire us to tell our own stories."[30] In tandem with the theme, the Academy hired seven artists to create custom posters for the event inspired by the question, "What do movies mean to you?”[31] Furthermore, the ceremony was filmed at the traditional cinematic frame rate of 24 frames per-second, as opposed to 30, and in a cinematic aspect ratio rather than the standard 16:9 aspect ratio used by most television programming.[32]

As a results of concerns stemming from the pandemic, AMPAS announced that the main ceremony would be held for the first time at Union Station in Downtown Los Angeles with portions of the festivities taking place at Dolby Theatre in Hollywood.[33] To satisfy health and safety protocols, the Academy limited the number of people attending the gala to primarily nominees and presenters.[34][35] Furthermore, attendees were asked to submit travel plans to Oscar organizers prior to arriving in Los Angeles and undergo multiple COVID-19 tests and isolation ten days prior to the event.[36] In consideration of overseas nominees unable to attend the ceremony, producers set up sattelite "hubs" such as at BFI Southbank in London where they could participate in the gala.[37][38]

Several other people participated in the production of the ceremony. The Roots musician and The Tonight Show bandleader Questlove served as musical director for the ceremony.[39] He, along with Oscars red carpet pre-show host Ariana DeBose and actor Lin-Manuel Miranda presented trailers for the upcoming films Summer of Soul (...Or, When the Revolution Could Not Be Televised), West Side Story, and In the Heights, respectively during the ceremony.[40][41] Architect David Rockwell served as production designer for the show.[42] In an press conference between the production team and reporters, Rockwell stated that the main lobby inside Union Station would be repurposed as the main setting for the awards presentation while adjacent outdoor areas would serve as patios for attendees to congregate before and after the ceremony.[43] He also cited the Millennium Biltmore Hotel and Hollywood Roosevelt Hotel, which was the venue of the inaugural Oscars ceremony, as inspirations for the design and staging of the festivities.[44] Actors Colman Domingo and Andrew Rannells hosted Oscars: After Dark, a program airing immediately after the ceremony interviewing winners and nominees.[45]

Eligibility and other rule changes

[edit]

In lieu of the ceremony date change, the Academy changed the eligibility deadline for feature films from December 31, 2020, to February 28, 2021. AMPAS president Rubin and CEO Hudson explained the decision to extended the eligibility period saying, "For over a century, movies have played an important role in comforting, inspiring, and entertaining us during the darkest of times. They certainly have this year. Our hope, in extending the eligibility period and our Awards date, is to provide the flexibility filmmakers need to finish and release their films without being penalized for something beyond anyone's control."[46]

The Academy also revised its release and distribution requirements by allowing for films that were released via video on demand or streaming to be eligible for the awards on the condition that said films were originally scheduled to have a theatrical release and are subsequently uploaded to AMPAS's online screening service within 60 days of their public release. AMPAS also amended its theatrical exhibition qualifying rules to allow films debuting in Atlanta, Chicago, Houston, Miami, New York, and the San Francisco Bay Area theaters to qualify for the awards in addition to venues in Los Angeles.[47] Moreover, a week of nightly screenings at a drive-in theater within the aforementioned cities also rendered films eligible for consideration.[48]

Furthermore, the Academy made changes to specific award categories. The Best Sound Mixing and Best Sound Editing categories were combined into a single Best Sound category due to concerns from the Sound branch that the two categories had too much overlap in scope.[49] The rules for Best Original Score were changed to require that a film's score include a minimum of 60% original music, with franchise films and sequels being required to have a minimum of 80% new music.[50] Finally, preliminary voting for Best International Feature Film was also opened to all voting members of the Academy for the first time.[51]

Best Actor announcement ending

[edit]

In a break with tradition, the lead acting categories were presented last after the awarding of Best Picture.[52] This led many viewers to believe that the ceremony's producers were anticipating Chadwick Boseman to posthumously win Best Actor, which could have been accompanied by a tribute to the actor. Anthony Hopkins, who was not in attendance, was instead announced as the winner. Joaquin Phoenix, who presented the category, simply stated that the Academy accepts the award on Hopkins' behalf in his absence, and the show ended abruptly.[53] Allegedly, Hopkins had offered to appear via Zoom, as he did not want to travel to the designated location, but was denied by producers.[54] He released a video the following day accepting the award, as well as paying tribute to Boseman.[55] He stated, among other things, that he was "very privileged and honored", while also acknowledging "I really did not expect this".[55]

In an interview with the Los Angeles Times, Soderbergh revealed that switching the traditional order of awards was planned before the nominations were announced, claiming "actors' speeches tend to be more dramatic than producers' speeches". After the ceremony, Soderbergh defended the decision, believing that the possibility of Boseman's widow accepting the award "would have been such a shattering moment" and "there would be nowhere to go after that". Soderbergh also defended the decision to not allow acceptance speeches via Zoom.[56]

Critical reviews and viewership

[edit]

Some media outlets received the broadcast positively. Time columnist Judy Berman wrote that the ceremony "was entertaining than the average pre-COVID Oscars. It started out especially strong." She also added, "Every part of this year’s ceremony felt more intimate and less stuffy than just about any awards show I can remember. For once, the art and community of film seemed to take precedence over the business of film."[57] Associated Press reporter Lindsey Bahr commented, "The 93rd Academy Awards wasn’t exactly a movie, but it was a show made for people who love learning about movies. And it stubbornly, defiantly wasn’t trying to be anything else."[58] Darren Franlch of Entertainment Weekly gave an average review of the telecast, but singled out the winners and presenters for providing memorable moments throughout the show.[59]

Others were more critical of the show. Television critic Mike Hale of The New York Times wrote, Sunday’s broadcast on ABC was more like a cross between the Golden Globes and the closing-night banquet of a long, exhausting convention." He also commented, "The trade-off — whether because of the smaller crowd, the social distancing, or the sound quality in the cavernous space — was what felt like a dead room, both acoustically and emotionally. There were powerful and moving speeches, but they didn’t seem to be generating much excitement, and when the people in the room aren’t excited, it’s hard to get excited at home."[60] Rolling Stone columnist Rob Sheffield noted, "The most flamboyantly unplanned and half-assed Oscar Night in recent history was a grind from beginning to end." He also criticized the production of the In Memoriam segment saying that montage was edited at an inappropriately fast pace.[61]

The American telecast on ABC drew in an average of 10.4 million people over its length, which was a 56% decrease from the previous year's ceremony.[62] The show also earned lower Nielsen ratings compared to the previous ceremony with 5.9% of households watching the ceremony.[6] In addition, it garnered a lower rating among viewers between ages 18-49 with a 2.1 rating among viewers in that demographic.[63] It earned the lowest viewership for an Academy Award telecast since figures were compiled beginning with the 46th ceremony in 1974.[64]

In Memoriam

[edit]

The annual In Memoriam segment was presented by Angela Bassett.[65][66] The montage featured the song "As" by singer Stevie Wonder.[67]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ a b The presentation of the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award to the Motion Picture & Television Fund was held at the Dolby Theatre in Hollywood, California.[1] Furthermore, four of the Best Original Song nominees were performed on the rooftop of the Academy Museum of Motion Pictures, and one was performed on location in Húsavík, Iceland.[2]
  2. ^ The three previous individuals to have earned this distinction are Mary J. Blige for Mudbound, Lady Gaga for A Star Is Born, and Cynthia Erivo for Harriet.[19]

References

[edit]
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  2. ^ Perez, Lexy (April 25, 2021). "Oscars: H.E.R. Wins Best Original Song for "Fight For You," Promises "I'm Always Going to Fight for My People"". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved June 2, 2021.
  3. ^ Willman, Chris (April 16, 2021). "Oscars Reveal Original Song Performers and Aftershow Plans". Variety. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
  4. ^ Barnes, Brooks; Koblin, John (April 26, 2021). "Oscars Ratings Plummet, With Fewer Than 10 Million Tuning In". The New York Times. Retrieved May 1, 2021.
  5. ^ Patten, Dominic (April 27, 2021). "Oscar Viewership Rises To 10.4M In Final Numbers; Remains Least Watched & Lowest Rated Academy Awards Ever – Update". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved April 27, 2021.
  6. ^ a b "Academy Awards ratings" (PDF). Television Bureau of Advertising. Retrieved June 19, 2021.
  7. ^ "Academy Delays 2021 Oscars Ceremony Because of Coronavirus". Tampa Bay Tribune. June 15, 2020. Retrieved August 12, 2020.
  8. ^ Truitt, Brian (December 8, 2021). "Director Steven Soderbergh Will Co-produce upcoming Academy Awards Ceremony". USA Today. Retrieved January 28, 2021.
  9. ^ Hipes, Patrick (March 24, 2021). "Oscars Production Team a Mix Of Veterans And Newcomers Including Questlove, Richard LaGravenese, Dream Hampton". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved March 25, 2021.
  10. ^ Welk, Brian (February 2, 2021). "Oscars Present 17 Awards for Technical and Scientific Achievement". TheWrap. Retrieved May 12, 2021.
  11. ^ Lowry, Brian (April 26, 2021). "Academy Awards 2021: 'Nomadland' wins Best Picture At an Oscars That Spreads the Wealth". CNN. Retrieved April 27, 2021.
  12. ^ Siegel, Tatiana; Lewis, Hilary; Konerman, Jennifer; Nordyke, Kimberly (March 15, 2021). "Oscars: 'Mank' Leads Nominees With 10". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved March 19, 2021.
  13. ^ "'Nomadland' Wins Best Picture, and Other Highlights from the 2021 Academy Awards". Tampa Bay Times. April 25, 2021. Retrieved April 30, 2021.
  14. ^ Barnes, Brooks; Sperling, Nicole (April 25, 2021). "'Nomadland' Makes History, and Anthony Hopkins, in Upset, Wins Best Actor". The New York Times. Retrieved April 26, 2021.
  15. ^ Stevens, Matt (April 26, 2021). "Anthony Hopkins shocks by winning best actor over Chadwick Boseman". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved April 26, 2021.
  16. ^ Lindahl, Chris (April 25, 2021). "Frances McDormand Wins Best Actress: Third Career Oscar, Only Katharine Hepburn Won More in Category". IndieWire. Retrieved April 26, 2021.
  17. ^ Harris, Beth (April 26, 2021). "Frances McDormand a double Oscar winner for 'Nomadland'". Associated Press. Retrieved April 26, 2021.
  18. ^ Barnes, Brooks; Sperling, Nicole (April 25, 2021). "'Nomadland' Makes History, and Anthony Hopkins, in Upset, Wins Best Actor". The New York Times. Retrieved June 19, 2021.
  19. ^ Grain, Paul (April 6, 2021). "Six Oscar Nominees Who Set New Records for Song and Score". Billboard. Retrieved April 12, 2021.
  20. ^ "The 93rd Academy Awards (2021) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved April 7, 2021.
  21. ^ Jackson, Angelique (April 21, 2021). "Oscars Big Week: Tyler Perry and Motion Picture & Television Fund To Receive Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award". Variety. Retrieved April 25, 2021.
  22. ^ Wloszczyna, Susan (April 26, 2021). "Oscars 2021: Nomadland is the Big Winner at an Unusual Academy Awards". RogerEbert.com. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
  23. ^ Kemp, Ella (April 26, 2021). "Oscars 2021 Live Blog". Empire. Retrieved May 23, 2021.
  24. ^ Hipes, Patrick (April 4, 2017). "Oscars Dates Set For 2018 And Beyond". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on April 5, 2017. Retrieved June 22, 2020.
  25. ^ Malkin, Marc (June 15, 2020). "Oscars 2021 Pushed Back by Two Months". Variety. Retrieved September 19, 2020.
  26. ^ Pond, Steve (March 15, 2021). "Academy Limits Oscars to Nominees and Their Guests, Cancels Governors Ball and Nominees Lunch". TheWrap. Retrieved May 30, 2021.
  27. ^ Finn, Natalie (April 26, 2021). "The 7 Biggest Jaw-Droppers at the 2021 Oscars". E!. Retrieved June 17, 2021.
  28. ^ Martinez, Peter (June 15, 2020). "Next Year's Oscars Delayed to April 25 Due to the Coronavirus Pandemic". CBS News. Retrieved August 9, 2020.
  29. ^ Hammond, Pete (December 8, 2020). "Oscars: Steven Soderbergh, Stacey Sher & Jesse Collins To Produce 93rd Academy Awards". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved December 30, 2020.
  30. ^ Hipes, Patrick (March 11, 2021). "Oscars Poster Revealed With This Year's Tagline "Bring Your Movie Love"; No Clues Offered About Ceremony". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved June 19, 2021.
  31. ^ Pond, Steve (March 11, 2021). "Oscars Unveil Poster Created by Artists From Around the World". TheWrap. Retrieved May 19, 2021.
  32. ^ Van Syckle, Katie (April 22, 2021). "Preparing for a Surreal Oscar Night". The New York Times. Retrieved April 26, 2021.
  33. ^ Maddus, Gene (March 15, 2021). "Oscars to Broadcast From L.A.'s Union Station and Dolby Theatre". Variety. Retrieved March 25, 2021.
  34. ^ Feinberg, Scott (March 15, 2021). "Oscars: Only Presenters, Nominees and Guests Will Attend In-Person". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved April 12, 2021.
  35. ^ Hammond, Pete (March 18, 2021). "Oscar Show Takes Shape With Letter To Nominees: No Zooms, No Casual Dress, Covid Protocols In Force & "Stories Matter"". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  36. ^ Rottenberg, Josh (April 25, 2021). "Masks at the Oscars? Here's How the Academy Awards are Happening in Person". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved May 16, 2021.
  37. ^ Hammond, Pete (March 30, 2021). "Oscars: Academy To Create European Hub(s) For Nominees Unable To Travel To U.S.; Producers Reveal New Details On Show". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved April 12, 2021.
  38. ^ Ravindran, Manori (April 14, 2021). "Oscars in London: BFI Southbank Confirmed as U.K. Hub For Ceremony (Exclusive)". Variety. Retrieved May 7, 2021.
  39. ^ Aswad, Jem (April 21, 2021). "How Questlove and Oscars Producer Jesse Collins Are Changing Music at the 2021 Academy Awards". Variety.
  40. ^ Welk, Brian (April 22, 2021). "'West Side Story,' 'In the Heights,' 'Summer of Soul' Trailers to Debut During Oscars". TheWrap. Retrieved April 22, 2021.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  41. ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (April 22, 2021). "Disney To Celebrate Moviegoing During Oscars With Talent & Exclusive Trailers From 'West Side Story', 'Summer Of Soul' & More". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved April 22, 2021.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  42. ^ Tangcay, Jazz (April 21, 2020). "Oscars 2021: How Designer David Rockwell Will Transform Union Station". Variety. Retrieved May 13, 2021.
  43. ^ "Oscars Set Revealed: Here's How L.A.'s Union Station Will Get Gussied Up – Photo Gallery". Deadline. April 21, 2021. Retrieved April 23, 2021.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  44. ^ Tangcay, Jazz (April 21, 2021). "Oscars 2021: How Designer David Rockwell Will Transform Union Station". Variety. Retrieved May 21, 2021.
  45. ^ Welk, Brian (April 16, 2021). "Oscars Song Contenders to Perform for Pre-Show, 'After Dark' Special Set for Post-Awards". TheWrap. Retrieved April 26, 2021.
  46. ^ Barnes, Brooks (June 15, 2020). "The 2021 Oscars Will Be Delayed". The New York Times. Retrieved August 13, 2020.
  47. ^ Feinberg, Scott (April 28, 2020). "Oscars During Coronavirus: Academy Rules Streamed Films Eligible, Merges Sound Categories". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved June 19, 2020.
  48. ^ Mandell, Andrea; Alexander, Bryan (October 7, 2020). "Academy Makes Major Change: Drive-in Movies Can Now Qualify for 2021 Oscars". USA Today. Retrieved November 17, 2020.
  49. ^ Ordoña, Michael (April 28, 2020). "Just One Oscar Category for Sound? The Pros Are Happy to Share the Acclaim". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved August 12, 2020.
  50. ^ Grein, Paul (April 28, 2020). "Oscars Extend Eligibility to Streamed Films Amid Coronavirus Pandemic". Billboard. Retrieved June 29, 2020.
  51. ^ Hammond, Pete (April 28, 2020). "Oscars Keeping Show Date But Make Big News As Academy Lightens Eligibility Rules, Combines Sound Categories, Ends DVD Screeners and More". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on May 23, 2020. Retrieved May 6, 2020.
  52. ^ "Oscars End Abruptly With Anthony Hopkins Best Actor Upset". Variety. April 25, 2021.
  53. ^ "2021 Oscars Face Backlash for Snubbing Chadwick Boseman in Best Actor Category". E!. April 25, 2021.
  54. ^ "How the History-Making 2021 Oscars Went Down, from Chloé Zhao to Anthony Hopkins' No-Zoom Anticlimax". IndieWire. April 26, 2021.
  55. ^ a b Variety (April 26, 2021). "Anthony Hopkins pays tribute to Chadwick Boseman after surprise Oscar win". NBC News. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  56. ^ "That off-key Oscars ending? Had to be done, says producer Steven Soderbergh". Los Angeles Times. May 4, 2021. Retrieved May 13, 2021.
  57. ^ Berman, Judy (April 26, 2021). "The Pandemic Oscars Were Surprisingly Decent. But Will the Academy Learn Anything From Its Break With Tradition?". Time. Retrieved May 31, 2021.
  58. ^ Bahr, Lindsey (April 25, 2021). "Review: Not Quite a Movie, but the Oscars Were a Love Letter". Associated Press. Retrieved May 31, 2021.
  59. ^ Franlch, Darren (April 25, 2021). "What a Weird Oscars: Review". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved May 25, 2021.
  60. ^ Hale, Mike (April 25, 2021). "The Covid-19 Oscars: Not Masked but Still Muffled". The New York Times. Retrieved May 9, 2021.
  61. ^ Sheffield, Rob (April 25, 2021). "Oscars 2021: Wolf Howls, Da Butt and the Chadwick Boseman Tribute That Wasn't". Rolling Stone. Retrieved May 17, 2021.
  62. ^ Richwine, Lisa; Grebler, Dan (April 27, 2021). "Final TV ratings for Oscars inch up to 10.4 million viewers". Reuters. Retrieved June 19, 2021.
  63. ^ Whitten, Sarah (May 2, 2021). "Audiences for award shows are in steep decline. This chart shows how far viewership has fallen". CNBC. Retrieved May 19, 2021.
  64. ^ Smith, Gerry (April 26, 2021). "Oscars Audience Collapses in Latest Setback for Awards Shows". Bloomberg. Retrieved June 19, 2021.
  65. ^ D'Zurilla, Christine (April 26, 2021). "Another Oscars, Another Round of In Memoriam Snubs: Where Was Adam Schlesinger?". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved June 12, 2021.
  66. ^ Gittins, William (April 24, 2021). "In Memoriam Oscars 2021: directors, actors and writers who died in 2020". Diario AS. Archived from the original on April 25, 2021. Retrieved April 27, 2021.
  67. ^ Klnane, Ruth (April 25, 2021). "Chadwick Boseman, Christopher Plummer, Sean Connery Featured in Oscars in Memoriam Tribute". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved June 12, 2021.

Official websites

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News resources

[edit]
Other resources
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