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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Acetylsalicylic acid
Clinical data
Other names2-acetyloxybenzoic acid
acetylsalicylate
acetylsalicylic acid
O-acetylsalicylic acid
Pregnancy
category
  • AU: C
Routes of
administration
Most commonly oral, also rectal. Lysine acetylsalicylate may be given IV or IM
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic data
BioavailabilityRapidly and completely absorbed
Protein binding99.6%
MetabolismHepatic
Elimination half-life300–650 mg dose: 3.1–3.2 h
1 g dose: 5 h
2 g dose: 9 h
ExcretionRenal
Identifiers
  • 2-acetoxybenzoic acid
CAS Number
PubChem CID
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
ChEMBL
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC9H8O4
Molar mass180.157 g/mol g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
Density1.40 g/cm3
Melting point135 °C (275 °F)
Boiling point140 °C (284 °F) (decomposes)
Solubility in water3 mg/mL (20 °C)
  • O=C(Oc1ccccc1C(=O)O)C
  • InChI=1S/C9H8O4/c1-6(10)13-8-5-3-2-4-7(8)9(11)12/h2-5H,1H3,(H,11,12) checkY
  • Key:BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
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