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Main article: Space-based solar power

Space-based solar power[edit]

NASA Suntower concept.

Space-based solar power (SBSP) is the concept[d 1] of collecting solar power in space (using an "SPS", that is, a "solar-power satellite" or a "satellite power system") for use on Earth. It has been in research since the early 1970s.[1][2]

SBSP would differ from current[d 2] solar collection methods[d 3] in that the means used to collect energy would reside[d 4] on an orbiting satellite instead[d 5] of on Earth's surface. Some projected benefits[d 6] of such[d 7] a system are a higher collection rate[d 8] and a longer collection period due[d 9] to the lack[d 10] of a diffusing[d 11] atmosphere and night time in space.

Part of the solar energy (55–60%) is lost on its way through[d 12] the atmosphere by the effects of reflection[d 13] and absorption[d 14]. Space-based solar power systems convert[d 15] sunlight to microwaves outside the atmosphere, avoiding[d 16] these losses[d 17], and the downtime[d 18] (and cosine losses[d 19], for fixed[d 20] flat-plate[d 21] collectors) due to the Earth's rotation[d 22].

Besides[d 23] the cost of implementing[d 24] such[d 25] a system, SBSP also introduces several new hurdles[d 26], primarily[d 27] the problem of transmitting[d 28] energy from orbit to Earth's surface for use. Since[d 29]wires extending[d 30] from Earth's surface to an orbiting satellite are neither[d 31] practical[d 32] nor[d 33] feasible[d 34] with current technology, SBSP designs generally include the use of some manner[d 35] of wireless power transmission[d 36]. The collecting satellite would convert[d 37] solar energy into electrical energy on board, powering[d 38] a microwave transmitter or laser emitter[d 39], and focus[d 40] its beam[d 41] toward[d 42] a collector (rectenna[d 43]) on Earth's surface. Radiation[d 44] and micrometeoroid[d 45] damage could also become concerns for SBSP.

History[edit]

Advantages[edit]

farsi translate[edit]

Disadvantages[edit]

Design[edit]

Dealing with launch costs[edit]

Building from space[edit]

Counter arguments[edit]

Timeline[edit]

In fiction[edit]

See also[edit]

dictionary[edit]

possibly=١-شاید،احتمالا ٢-امکان داشتن

contain=حاوی بودن، (دربر)داشتن

unsource=؟

prediction=پیشگویی کردن، پیش بینی

speculative=گمانی، تئوری، نظری

material=١-ماده، جنس ٢-مهم، مربوط، اساسی

account=به حساب آوردن، برشمردن، شناختن

event=رویداد، رخداد، واقعه

occur=رخ دادن، روی دادن، اتفاق افتادن

content=١-راضی، قانع، خرسند ٢-قناعت، رضایت

template=الگو، شابلون، قالب

  1. ^ مفهوم
  2. ^ رایج، متداول
  3. ^ روش، شیوه
  4. ^ اقامت کردن، قرار گرفتن
  5. ^ در عوض، به جای
  6. ^ مزایا
  7. ^ of the type previously سابقا mentioned مذکور.
  8. ^ میزان، مقدار
  9. ^ پرداختنی، قابل پرداخت
  10. ^ عدم، نبودن
  11. ^ منتشر کردن، انتشار
  12. ^ به، از راه، از طریق، به وسیله ی
  13. ^ بازتاب، انعکاس، پژواک
  14. ^ جذب، ربایش
  15. ^ cause علت to change in form شکل, character, or function کارکرد.
  16. ^ ١-دوری کردن، اجتناب کردن ٢-خودداری کردن، جلوگیری کردن
  17. ^ آزاد کردن، رها کردن، ول کردن
  18. ^ مدت استراحت ماشین و کارخانه در شبانه روز
  19. ^ cosine:کسینوس
  20. ^ ١-به هم چسباندن، محکم کردن یا شدن ٢-تعیین کردن، مقرر کردن
  21. ^ صفحه تخت
  22. ^ the action of rotating چرخیدن around an axis محور or center.
  23. ^ به علاوه، همچنین، وانگهی
  24. ^ انجام دادن، اجرا کردن
  25. ^ of the type previously سابقا mentioned نام برده.
  26. ^ ١-مانع ٢-دشواری، سد راه، مشکل
  27. ^ ١-در درجه اول، عمدتا ٢-ابتدا، در اصل
  28. ^ ١-فرستادن ٢-انتقال دادن، منتقل کردن
  29. ^ چون، نظر به اینکه
  30. ^ cause to cover a larger area; make longer or wider.
  31. ^ used to introduce a further بیشتر negative statement بیانیه.
  32. ^ of or concerned علاقمند with the actual[real] doing or use of something rather ترجیحا than with theory [opinion] and ideas.
  33. ^ neither
  34. ^ practical
  35. ^ method
  36. ^ the action or process of transmittingانتقال something or the state of being transmittedانتقال.
  37. ^ cause to Change in form, character, or function.
  38. ^ supply تامین کردن (a device[machine]) with mechanical or electrical energy.
  39. ^ a machine, device, etc., that emits از خود ساطع میکند something
  40. ^ (of a person or their eyes) adapt وفق دادن to the prevailing غالب level of light and become able to see clearly به وضوح.
  41. ^ (v) transmit (a radio signal or broadcast پخش) in a specified مشخص direction جهت.
  42. ^ in the direction of.
  43. ^ rectifying:convert تبدیل (alternating متناوب current جریان) to direct current., antenna.
  44. ^ (n) the emission نشر of energy as electromagnetic waves or as moving subatomic درون اتمی particles ذرات, especially high-energy particles that cause ionization یونش.
  45. ^ a tiny کوچک meteoroid شهاب‌وار.

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Space-based solar power". ESA–advanced concepts team. Retrieved August 2015. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  2. ^ "Space-Based Solar Power". United States Department of Energy (DOE). 6 March 2014.

External links[edit]

Videos[edit]

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