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Victorian Railways P class (1859)

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Victorian Railways P class
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
BuilderBeyer, Peacock & Company, Manchester, UK
Serial number115 - 119
Build date1859
Total produced5
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte0-6-0
Gauge5 ft 3 in (1,600 mm) Victorian broad gauge
Driver dia.5 ft 0 in (1,520 mm)[1]
Tender wheels3 ft 6 in (1.07 m)[1]
Wheelbase32 ft 0+12 in (9.766 m)[1]
 • Coupled14 ft 4 in (4,370 mm)[1]
 • Tender11 ft 0 in (3.35 m)[1]
Length:
 • Over couplers43 ft 1+14 in (13.138 m)[1]
Height13 ft 6 in (4.11 m)[1]
Axle load10 long tons 2 cwt (22,600 lb or 10.3 t)[2]
1904 diagram: 11 long tons 4 cwt (25,100 lb or 11.4 t)[1]
1914 diagram: 11 long tons 12 cwt (26,000 lb or 11.8 t)[3]
Loco weight28 long tons 12 cwt (64,100 lb or 29.1 t)[2]
1904 diagram: 29 long tons 8 cwt 1 qr (65,880 lb or 29.88 t)[1]
1914 diagram: 30 long tons 12 cwt (68,500 lb or 31.1 t)[3]
Tender weight24 long tons 2 cwt (54,000 lb or 24.5 t)[2]
1914 diagram: 21 long tons 6 cwt (47,700 lb or 21.6 t)[3]
Total weight52 long tons 14 cwt (118,000 lb or 53.5 t)[2]
1904 diagram: 53 long tons 10 cwt 1 qr (119,870 lb or 54.37 t)[1]
1914 diagram: 51 long tons 18 cwt (116,300 lb or 52.7 t)[3]
Fuel capacity60 long cwt (6,700 lb or 3,000 kg)[1]
Water cap.1,722 imp gal (7,830 L; 2,068 US gal)[1]
Firebox:
 • Grate area14.03 sq ft (1.303 m2)[2]
Boiler pressure1904 diagram: 1914 diagram: 150 psi (1,034 kPa)
Heating surface:
 • Firebox88.95 sq ft (8.264 m2)[2]
1914 diagram: 88.5 sq ft (8 m2)[3]
 • Tubes1,097.67 sq ft (101.977 m2)[2]
1914 diagram: 994.1 sq ft (92 m2)[3]
 • Total surface1,186.62 sq ft (110 m2)[2]
1914 diagram: 1,082.6 sq ft (101 m2)[3]
Cylinders2, inside
Cylinder size16 in × 22 in (406 mm × 559 mm)[2]
Performance figures
Tractive effort9,386 lbf (41.75 kN) at 100 psi[2]
1904 diagram - 150psi: 11,264 lbf (50.10 kN)[1]
Career
OperatorsVictorian Railways
Number in class5
Numbers5-9, 1860: 1-9 (odd only)
Delivered1860
First runMarch 1860
Last run18 February 1921
(61 years)
Withdrawn1904 - 1912
DispositionAll scrapped

The Victorian Railways P class was a class of 0-6-0 goods locomotives operated by the Victorian Railways between 1860 and 1921, built by Beyer, Peacock & Company, Manchester, England.

History[edit]

Victorian Railways initially numbered passenger and goods locomotives separately, the engines were numbered 5-9. This was changed in the late 1860's to odd numbers for goods locomotives and even numbers for passenger locos with these locomotives taking the odd numbers 1-9[4]. This odd and even system remained in use until 1912. In 1886, they were allocated to Class P.

Production[edit]

The five locomotives were built in 1859 with builder's numbers 115–119 at an average cost of £3779-12-0 for each loco. They arrived in Port Phillip in March 1860[4].

Regular service[edit]

In addition to regular goods service, some were loaned to contractors, like Cornish & Bruce, for line construction and ballasting purposes. In 1894, all were allocated to Bendigo[4].

Design improvements[edit]

Over the years they were fitted with various alterations to the cabs. There were also various upgrades over the years; with constant improvements to safety — these including things like updates to safety valves (and domes), smokeboxs and chimneys (with spark arrestors), and brakes.
P1 received a new boiler in December 1894[4]. Then between 1903 and 1906 they were all reboilered with a new boiler pressures of 150psi[4].

Demise[edit]

P3 was withdrawn in 1917, P5 and P9 in 1919, P7 in 1920, and P1 in 1921[4].

Fleet summary[edit]

Key: In service Preserved Stored or withdrawn Scrapped
Locomotive Previous numbers Builder no. Entered service Withdrawn Scrapped Status Notes
P1 6 116 March 1860 7 June 1919 Scrapped Hired to Evans, Merry & Co. - 1860[4]
P3 8 118 October 1860 18 February 1921 Scrapped Hired to Cornish & Bruce - October 1860[4]
P5 5 115 April 1860 19 February 1920 Scrapped [4]
P7 7 117 November 1860 19 May 1917 Scrapped [4]
P9 9 119 September 1860 30 August 1919 Scrapped [4]

References[edit]

  • Dee; et al. (1981). Power Parade. Melbourne: VicRail Public Relations Division. p. 2. ISBN 0-7241-3323-2.
  • Cave, Norman; Buckland, John; Beardsell, David (2002). "Chapter 4". Steam Locomotives of the Victorian Railways. Vol. 1: The First Fifty Years. Melbourne, Vic: ARHS Victoria Division. pp. 23–33, 36. ISBN 1876677384.

Specific[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Victorian Railways Rolling Stock Branch: Diagrams & Particulars of Locomotives, Cars, Vans & Trucks (1904 ed.). Vic: Victorian Railways. 1904. p. 6.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Cave, Norman; Buckland, John; Beardsell, David (2002). Steam Locomotives of the Victorian Railways. Vol. 1: The First Fifty Years. Melbourne, Vic: ARHS Victoria Division. p. 36. ISBN 1876677384.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g Victorian Railways Rolling Stock Branch: Diagrams & Particulars of Locomotives, Cars, Vans & Trucks (1914 ed.). Vic: Victorian Railways. 1914. p. 10.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Cave, Norman; Buckland, John; Beardsell, David (2002). "Chapter 4". Steam Locomotives of the Victorian Railways. Vol. 1: The First Fifty Years. Melbourne, Vic: ARHS Victoria Division. ISBN 1876677384.

External links[edit]